Inspector-General of Intelligence and Security Amendment Act 2011

Administered by Attorney-General's Department

Legislation au C2011A00118 In force Act

Legislation content

 

 

 

 

 

 

InspectorGeneral of Intelligence and Security Amendment Act 2011

 

No. 118, 2011

 

 

 

 

 

An Act to amend the InspectorGeneral of Intelligence and Security Act 1986, and for related purposes

 

 

Contents

1 Short title

2 Commencement

3 Schedule(s)

Schedule 1—Amendment of the InspectorGeneral of Intelligence and Security Act 1986

Schedule 2—Consequential amendment

AntiMoney Laundering and CounterTerrorism Financing Act 2006

 

 

 

Inspector-General of Intelligence and Security Amendment Act 2011

No. 118, 2011

 

 

 

An Act to amend the InspectorGeneral of Intelligence and Security Act 1986, and for related purposes

[Assented to 14 October 2011]

The Parliament of Australia enacts:

1  Short title

  This Act may be cited as the InspectorGeneral of Intelligence and Security Amendment Act 2011.

2  Commencement

 (1) Each provision of this Act specified in column 1 of the table commences, or is taken to have commenced, in accordance with column 2 of the table. Any other statement in column 2 has effect according to its terms.

 

Commencement information

Column 1

Column 2

Column 3

Provision(s)

Commencement

Date/Details

1.  Sections 1 to 3 and anything in this Act not elsewhere covered by this table

The day this Act receives the Royal Assent.

14 October 2011

2.  Schedules 1 and 2

The day after this Act receives the Royal Assent.

15 October 2011

Note:  This table relates only to the provisions of this Act as originally enacted. It will not be amended to deal with any later amendments of this Act.

 (2) Any information in column 3 of the table is not part of this Act. Information may be inserted in this column, or information in it may be edited, in any published version of this Act.

3  Schedule(s)

  Each Act that is specified in a Schedule to this Act is amended or repealed as set out in the applicable items in the Schedule concerned, and any other item in a Schedule to this Act has effect according to its terms.


Schedule 1—Amendment of the Inspector‑General of Intelligence and Security Act 1986

 

1  At the end of section 4

Add:

 ; and (d) to assist the Government in assuring the Parliament and the public that intelligence and security matters relating to Commonwealth agencies are open to scrutiny, in particular the activities and procedures of intelligence agencies.

2  Paragraph 8(2)(c)

After “responsible Minister”, insert “or of the InspectorGeneral’s own motion”.

3  Subsections 8(5), (6) and (7)

Repeal the subsections, substitute:

 (5) The functions of the InspectorGeneral under subsections (1), (2) and (3) do not include inquiring into a matter to which a complaint to the InspectorGeneral made by an employee of DIGO, DSD, DIO or ONA relates to the extent that the matter is directly related to:

 (a) the promotion, termination of appointment, discipline or remuneration of the employee by the agency; or

 (b) another matter relating to the agency’s employment of the employee.

 (6) The functions of the InspectorGeneral include inquiring into a matter to which a complaint to the InspectorGeneral made by an ASIO employee or an ASIS employee relates to the extent that the matter is directly related to:

 (a) the promotion, termination of appointment, discipline or remuneration of the employee by ASIO or ASIS; or

 (b) another matter relating to the employment of the employee by ASIO or ASIS.

 (7) However, the InspectorGeneral must not inquire into a matter referred to in subsection (6) to the extent that the employee can have the matter reviewed by a body constituted by, or including, persons other than:

 (a) for an ASIO employee—the DirectorGeneral of Security or ASIO employees; and

 (b) for an ASIS employee—the DirectorGeneral of ASIS or ASIS employees.

Note: See also subsection 11(5).

4  Section 14

Before “Where”, insert “(1)”.

5  At the end of section 14

Add:

 (2) Of his or her own motion, the InspectorGeneral may make inquiries of the head of an intelligence agency:

 (a) to determine whether the InspectorGeneral is authorised to inquire into an action of the agency; or

 (b) to determine whether the InspectorGeneral should inquire into the action if the InspectorGeneral is authorised to inquire into it.

6  After subsection 22(4)

Insert:

 (4A) If, under subsection (4), the InspectorGeneral gives to a responsible Minister a copy of:

 (a) a final agency copy; or

 (b) a version of a final agency copy;

the InspectorGeneral:

 (c) must give to the Prime Minister a copy of the final agency copy, or version, that he or she gave to the responsible Minister, if the Prime Minister requests it; and

 (d) may give to the Prime Minister a copy of the final agency copy, or version, that he or she gave to the responsible Minister, if the InspectorGeneral considers it appropriate to do so.

7  Subsection 32(1)

Repeal the subsection, substitute:

 (1) The staff necessary to assist the InspectorGeneral are:

 (a) persons engaged under the Public Service Act 1999; and

 (b) any persons employed under subsection (3).

8  At the end of section 32

Add:

 (3) The InspectorGeneral may, by written agreement, employ a person to assist the InspectorGeneral to perform functions and exercise powers under Division 3 or 4 of Part II for the purposes of a particular inquiry specified in the agreement, as delegated under section 32AA.

 (4) However, the InspectorGeneral may only employ a person in relation to a particular inquiry if the responsible Minister is satisfied that:

 (a) it is necessary to employ a person in relation to the particular inquiry; and

 (b) the person has the expertise appropriate to the inquiry.

 (5) The InspectorGeneral must determine in writing the terms and conditions of employment of the persons mentioned in paragraph (1)(b).

 (6) Unless the responsible Minister otherwise agrees in relation to a particular inquiry, the person proposed to be employed in relation to the inquiry must be cleared for security purposes to at least the same level, and at the same frequency, as staff members of ASIS.

9  At the end of Part III

Add:

32AA  Delegation

 (1) The InspectorGeneral may, by writing signed by the InspectorGeneral, delegate all or any of his or her functions or powers under Division 3 or 4 of Part II to a person referred to in subsection 32(3) for the purposes of the particular inquiry concerned.

Note 1: For further provisions relating to delegations, see sections 34AB and 34A of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901.

Note 2: For variation and revocation of an instrument of delegation, see subsection 33(3) of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901.

 (2) In exercising functions or powers under a delegation, the delegate must comply with any written directions of the InspectorGeneral.

 (3) On request by a person affected by a delegate’s performance of a function, or exercise of a power, the delegate must produce the instrument of delegation (or a copy of it) for the person to inspect.

10  Paragraphs 34(1)(a), (1AA)(a) and (1AB)(a)

After “to any person”, insert “or to a court”.

11  Subsection 34(5)

Omit all the words from and including “A person” to and including “as a member of the staff of the InspectorGeneral”, substitute “If a person is prohibited by this section from disclosing information, the person”.

12  Paragraph 34(5)(a)

Before “section 60A”, insert “Division 9 of Part VII or”.

13  Before paragraph 34(5)(c)

Insert:

 (ba) if the person has custody of, or access to, the document because the person is performing functions or duties or exercising powers under this Act—for the purposes of this Act; and

 (bb) if the person has custody of, or access to, the document because the person is performing functions or duties or exercising powers under Division 9 of Part VII of the Freedom of Information Act 1982—for the purposes of that Division; and

 (bc) if the person has custody of, or access to, the document because the person is performing functions or duties or exercising powers under section 60A of the Freedom of Information Act 1982—for the purposes of that section; and

 (bd) if the person has custody of, or access to, the document because the person is performing functions or duties or exercising powers under section 50A of the Archives Act 1983—for the purposes of that section; and

14  Subsection 34A(1)

Omit “the Commissions”, substitute “a Commission”.

15  Subsection 34A(7) (definition of Commission)

Repeal the definition, substitute:

Commission means a Royal Commission (within the meaning of the Royal Commissions Act 1902) prescribed for the purposes of this definition and includes:

 (a) a person appointed to assist the person or persons constituting the Commission; and

 (b) a person or employee under the control of the person or persons constituting the Commission;

performing any function in relation to the inquiry concerned.

16  After subsection 35(2A)

Insert:

 (2AA) The InspectorGeneral must include in a report prepared under subsection (1) the InspectorGeneral’s comments on:

 (a) the employment of any person under subsection 32(3) during the year to which the report relates (whether or not the employment commenced during that year); and

 (b) any delegation under section 32AA in force during the year to which the report relates.


Schedule 2—Consequential amendment

 

Anti‑Money Laundering and Counter‑Terrorism Financing Act 2006

1  Section 5 (paragraph (b) of the definition of IGIS official)

Repeal the paragraph, substitute:

 (b) any other person covered by subsection 32(1) of the InspectorGeneral of Intelligence and Security Act 1986.

 

 

 

[Minister’s second reading speech made in—

House of Representatives on 23 March 2011

Senate on 23 June 2011]

(61/11)

 

Overview

The Inspector-General of Intelligence and Security Amendment Act 2011 (C2011A00118) was enacted by the Parliament of Australia to amend the Inspector-General of Intelligence and Security Act 1986, and to make related adjustments to the Anti-Money Laundering and Counter-Terrorism Financing Act 2006. The primary aim of this legislation was to enhance the role and operational scope of the Inspector-General of Intelligence and Security (IGIS) by expanding their mandate to assist the government in ensuring that intelligence and security matters within Commonwealth agencies are subject to scrutiny. This includes providing oversight over the activities and procedures of intelligence agencies. Additionally, the Act modifies the conditions under which the IGIS can conduct inquiries, particularly concerning complaints made by employees of intelligence agencies, and updates the staffing provisions to allow for the employment of additional personnel with specific expertise for particular inquiries. The amendments also refine the IGIS’s reporting requirements and ensure the appropriate sharing of information with the Prime Minister, while updating definitions and references to align with current legislative frameworks. This Act ensures that the IGIS’s role remains robust and effective in overseeing intelligence and security practices within the Commonwealth.

Scope and Application

The Inspector-General of Intelligence and Security Amendment Act 2011 amends the Inspector-General of Intelligence and Security Act 1986, introducing changes to the role, functions, and operational scope of the Inspector-General of Intelligence and Security (IGIS). The Act applies to the IGIS and relevant Commonwealth agencies, including intelligence and security entities such as the Australian Security Intelligence Organisation (ASIO) and the Australian Signals Directorate (ASD). The Act operates within the Commonwealth jurisdiction and aims to enhance the oversight and scrutiny of intelligence and security activities by the IGIS. The Act excludes certain matters related to the employment and disciplinary procedures of intelligence agency employees from the scope of IGIS inquiries, provided that alternative review mechanisms are available. Furthermore, the Act allows for the employment of additional staff and the delegation of functions to assist with specific inquiries, subject to ministerial approval and security clearance requirements. The provisions of this Act commenced on 14 October 2011, with further amendments to the Inspector-General of Intelligence and Security Act 1986 taking effect the following day. The Act also includes consequential amendments to other legislation, such as the Anti-Money Laundering and Counter-Terrorism Financing Act 2006, to align definitions and scope accordingly.

Key Provisions

The Inspector-General of Intelligence and Security Amendment Act 2011 amends the Inspector-General of Intelligence and Security Act 1986 (the principal Act) in several key ways. Firstly, it adds a new function for the Inspector-General: to assist the Government in assuring the Parliament and the public that intelligence and security matters relating to Commonwealth agencies are open to scrutiny, specifically in relation to the activities and procedures of intelligence agencies (section 4). The Act also expands the Inspector-General's authority to initiate inquiries, allowing the Inspector-General to inquire on their own motion in certain circumstances, including when a complaint is made by an employee of specified intelligence agencies (subsection 8(2)). Furthermore, the Act modifies the scope of matters the Inspector-General can inquire into regarding employees of intelligence agencies, excluding certain employment-related matters but allowing inquiries into broader employment issues for ASIO and ASIS employees (subsections 8(5) and (6)). The Act also grants the Inspector-General the authority to make inquiries into the actions of intelligence agencies on their own motion (subsection 14(2)) and introduces provisions for the Inspector-General to provide reports to the Prime Minister (subsection 22(4A)). Under the amended Act, the Inspector-General is required to employ staff necessary for their functions, including persons engaged under the Public Service Act 1999 and others as specified in the Act (subsection 32(1)). The Inspector-General is also empowered to employ individuals with specific expertise for particular inquiries, subject to the responsible Minister's approval (subsection 32(3)). The Inspector-General can delegate their functions and powers to appropriate individuals for specific inquiries, with the requirement to follow the Inspector-General's written directions and to produce the delegation instrument upon request (section 32AA). Additionally, the Act expands the circumstances in which information cannot be disclosed, including to courts, and modifies the definition of who constitutes a Commission for the purposes of the Act (subsections 34(1), 34(5), and 34A(1) and (7)). The Inspector-General of Intelligence and Security Amendment Act 2011 introduces specific obligations and requirements for the Inspector-General and other parties involved. The Inspector-General must ensure that any person employed for a particular inquiry is cleared for security purposes to the same level as ASIS staff members, unless the responsible Minister agrees otherwise (subsection 32(6)). The Inspector-General is also required to include comments in their annual report regarding the employment of any person under subsection 32(3) and any delegations under section 32AA (subsection 35(2AA)). Furthermore, the Act imposes strict confidentiality requirements on certain information, prohibiting its disclosure without appropriate authority and defining who can be considered a Commission for the purposes of the Act (subsections 34(1) and 34A(7)). Failure to comply with these requirements may result in civil or criminal penalties as prescribed by law.

Legal classification tags

Area of Law
National Security Law
Instrument
Act
Concepts
Commencement Provisions
Delegated & Subordinate Legislation
Reporting & Disclosure Obligations

Interactions

Authorises

All Versions

Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.