Independent National Security Legislation Monitor Amendment Act 2021

Administered by Attorney-General's Department

Legislation au C2021A00130 In force Act

Legislation content

 

 

 

 

 

 

Independent National Security Legislation Monitor Amendment Act 2021

 

No. 130, 2021

 

 

 

 

 

An Act to amend the Independent National Security Legislation Monitor Act 2010, and for related purposes

 

 

Contents

1 Short title

2 Commencement

3 Schedules

Schedule 1—Amendments

Independent National Security Legislation Monitor Act 2010

 

 

Independent National Security Legislation Monitor Amendment Act 2021

No. 130, 2021

 

 

 

An Act to amend the Independent National Security Legislation Monitor Act 2010, and for related purposes

[Assented to 8 December 2021]

The Parliament of Australia enacts:

1  Short title

  This Act is the Independent National Security Legislation Monitor Amendment Act 2021.

2  Commencement

 (1) Each provision of this Act specified in column 1 of the table commences, or is taken to have commenced, in accordance with column 2 of the table. Any other statement in column 2 has effect according to its terms.

 

Commencement information

Column 1

Column 2

Column 3

Provisions

Commencement

Date/Details

1.  The whole of this Act

The day this Act receives the Royal Assent.

8 December 2021

Note: This table relates only to the provisions of this Act as originally enacted. It will not be amended to deal with any later amendments of this Act.

 (2) Any information in column 3 of the table is not part of this Act. Information may be inserted in this column, or information in it may be edited, in any published version of this Act.

3  Schedules

  Legislation that is specified in a Schedule to this Act is amended or repealed as set out in the applicable items in the Schedule concerned, and any other item in a Schedule to this Act has effect according to its terms.

Schedule 1—Amendments

 

Independent National Security Legislation Monitor Act 2010

1  After paragraph 6(1)(b)

Insert:

 (ba) to report on matters relating to the performance of the Monitor’s functions as set out in paragraphs (a) and (b);

 (bb) to report on reviews completed under subsections (1B) and (1C);

2  After paragraph 6(1)(c)

Insert:

 (ca) if a matter is referred to the Monitor by the Committee on Intelligence and Security under section 7A, and the Monitor decides to perform the function under paragraph (1)(a) or (b) in relation to the reference—to report on that reference;

3  Paragraph 6(1)(e)

Repeal the paragraph.

4  Subsection 6(1A)

Omit all the words after “Committee on Intelligence and Security”, substitute “under section 7A, the Monitor may perform the function set out in paragraph (1)(a), (b) or (ca) in relation to the matter”.

5  Subsection 6(1D)

Repeal the subsection.

5A  Section 9

Before “When”, insert “(1)”.

5B  At the end of section 9

Add:

 (2) Subsection (1) does not apply to the Independent National Security Legislation Monitor’s performance of his or her functions under sections 29A (special report) or 29B (statutory review report).

5C  Subsection 11(1)

After “parttime”, insert “or fulltime”.

5D  After section 11

Insert:

11A  Obligation to fill vacancy as soon as practicable

  As soon as practicable after the office of Independent National Security Legislation Monitor becomes vacant, a Monitor or acting Monitor must be appointed under section 11 or 20.

5E  Section 14

Repeal the section, substitute:

14  Leave of absence

 (1) A fulltime Independent National Security Legislation Monitor has the recreation leave entitlements that are determined by the Remuneration Tribunal.

 (2) The AttorneyGeneral may grant leave of absence, other than recreation leave, to a fulltime Independent National Security Legislation Monitor on the terms and conditions as to remuneration or otherwise that the GovernorGeneral determines in writing.

 (3) The AttorneyGeneral may grant leave of absence to a parttime Independent National Security Legislation Monitor on the terms and conditions that the GovernorGeneral determines in writing.

5F  Section 15

Repeal the section, substitute:

15  Outside employment

 (1) A fulltime Independent National Security Legislation Monitor must not engage in paid employment outside the duties of his or her office without the AttorneyGeneral’s written consent.

 (2) A parttime Independent National Security Legislation Monitor must not engage in any paid employment that conflicts or may conflict with the proper performance of his or her duties without the AttorneyGeneral’s written consent.

5G  After paragraph 19(2)(b)

Insert:

 (ba) if the Monitor is appointed on a fulltime basis—the Monitor engages, except with the AttorneyGeneral’s written consent, in paid employment outside the duties of his or her office;

5H  Paragraph 19(2)(c)

After “if the Monitor”, insert “is appointed on a parttime basis—the Monitor”.

5J  After paragraph 19(2)(c)

Insert:

 (ca) if the Monitor is appointed on a fulltime basis—the Monitor is absent, except on leave of absence granted under subsection 14(2), for 14 consecutive days or for 28 days in any 12 months; or

5K  Paragraph 19(2)(d)

Repeal the paragraph, substitute:

 (d) if the Monitor is appointed on a parttime basis—the Monitor is absent, except on leave of absence granted under subsection 14(3), for 7 consecutive days or for 14 days in any 12 months.

6  Paragraph 29(1)(a)

After “and (b)”, insert “, including information relating to the performance of the Monitor’s functions as set out in subsection 6(1A)”.

7  After paragraph 29(1)(b)

Insert:

 (1A) Despite paragraph (1)(a), the annual report need not include information described in that paragraph if such information is already included in a report prepared under section 29A.

7AA  Subsection 29(5)

Omit all the words after “paragraph (b)”, substitute:

to be presented to each House of the Parliament within the earlier of:

 (c) 15 sitting days of that House after the day on which he or she receives the report; or

 (d) 30 days after the day on which he or she receives the report.

8  After section 29

Insert:

29A  Special report

 (1) The Independent National Security Legislation Monitor may, from time to time, prepare and give to the AttorneyGeneral a report (a special report) relating to the performance of the Monitor’s functions as set out in paragraphs 6(1)(a), (b) and (ca).

 (2) Before preparing the special report, the Independent National Security Legislation Monitor must give to the AttorneyGeneral and Prime Minister a notice in writing:

 (a) of his or her intention to prepare the special report; and

 (b) providing reasons why, in the opinion of the Monitor, the special report is required.

 (3) If the Independent National Security Legislation Monitor considers that a special report contains information of the kind referred to in subsection 29(3), the Monitor must also prepare and give to the AttorneyGeneral, at the same time as the special report, a version of the report which does not contain that information (a declassified special report).

 (4) In determining whether the report contains information of the kind referred to in subsection 29(3), the Independent National Security Legislation Monitor may consult the responsible Minister or responsible Ministers concerned.

 (5) The AttorneyGeneral must cause a copy of:

 (a) the special report; or

 (b) if the special report contains information of the kind referred to in subsection 29(3)—the corresponding declassified special report;

to be presented to each House of the Parliament within the earlier of:

 (c) 15 sitting days of that House after the day on which he or she receives the report; or

 (d) 30 days after the day on which he or she receives the report.

29B  Statutory review report

 (1) This section applies if the Independent National Security Legislation Monitor completes a review under subsection 6(1B) or (1C).

 (2) The Independent National Security Legislation Monitor must prepare and give to the AttorneyGeneral a report relating to the performance of the review (a statutory review report).

 (3) If the Independent National Security Legislation Monitor considers that a statutory review report contains information of the kind referred to in subsection 29(3), the Monitor must also prepare and give to the AttorneyGeneral, at the same time as the statutory review report, a version of the report which does not contain that information (a declassified statutory review report).

 (4) In determining whether the statutory review report contains information of the kind referred to in subsection 29(3), the Independent National Security Legislation Monitor may consult the responsible Minister or responsible Ministers concerned.

 (5) The AttorneyGeneral must cause a copy of:

 (a) the statutory review report; or

 (b) if the statutory review report contains information of the kind referred to in subsection 29(3)—the corresponding declassified statutory review report;

to be presented to each House of the Parliament within the earlier of:

 (c) 15 sitting days of that House after the day on which he or she receives the report; or

 (d) 30 days after the day on which he or she receives the report.

9A  Subsection 30(6)

Omit all the words after “paragraph (b)”, substitute:

to be presented to each House of the Parliament within the earlier of:

 (c) 15 sitting days of that House after the day on which he or she receives the report; or

 (d) 30 days after the day on which he or she receives the report.

9  Section 31

Before “No action”, insert “(1)”.

10  Paragraph 31(b)

Omit “or his”, substitute “of his”.

11  At the end of section 31

Add:

 (2) No action, suit or proceeding may be brought against a person who is assisting, or has assisted, the Independent National Security Legislation Monitor under sections 33 or 34 in relation to anything done, or omitted to be done, in good faith by that person:

 (a) assisting the Monitor in the performance, or purported performance, of his or her functions or duties; or

 (b) assisting the Monitor in the exercise, or purported exercise, of his or her powers.

12  At the end of Part 5

Add:

33  Staff of the Independent National Security Legislation Monitor

 (1) The Independent National Security Legislation Monitor may be assisted by the following persons, whose services are made available to the Monitor in connection with the performance of any of the Monitor’s functions, or the exercise of the Monitor’s powers:

 (a) APS employees in the Department whose services are made available to the Monitor by the Secretary of the Department;

 (b) employees of Agencies (within the meaning of the Public Service Act 1999);

 (c)  persons employed under the Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979;

 (d) persons employed under the Intelligence Services Act 2001;

 (e) Parliamentary Service employees (within the meaning of the Parliamentary Service Act 1999);

 (f) members of the Australian Defence Force.

 (2) When performing services for the Independent National Security Legislation Monitor, the persons are subject to the directions of the Monitor.

 (3) A person referred to in subsection (1) may only assist the Independent National Security Legislation Monitor with the written consent of the Monitor, and the Monitor may, in writing, withdraw such consent at any time.

34  Contractors engaged by the Independent National Security Legislation Monitor

 (1) The Independent National Security Legislation Monitor may, on behalf of the Commonwealth, engage persons to assist in the performance of any of the Monitor’s functions, or the exercise of the Monitor’s powers.

 (2) The persons are to be engaged on the terms and conditions that the Independent National Security Legislation Monitor determines in writing.

 (3) When performing services for the Independent National Security Legislation Monitor, a person engaged under subsection (1) is subject to the directions of the Monitor.

 (4) The Independent National Security Legislation Monitor may, in writing, delegate the Monitor’s power under subsection (1) to a member of the staff of the Monitor who is:

 (a) classified as an Executive Level 2 or equivalent or higher; or

 (b) acting in a position usually occupied by a person with a classification level of the kind mentioned in paragraph (a).

 (5) In exercising the power delegated under subsection (4), the delegate is subject to the directions of the Independent National Security Legislation Monitor.

 

 

 

 

[Minister’s second reading speech made in—

Senate on 24 June 2021

House of Representatives on 1 December 2021]

 

(90/21)

 

Overview

The Independent National Security Legislation Monitor Amendment Act 2021 was enacted by the Parliament of Australia to amend the Independent National Security Legislation Monitor Act 2010. The primary purpose of this amendment is to enhance the oversight and reporting functions of the Independent National Security Legislation Monitor, ensuring that the Monitor can effectively carry out their duties in relation to national security legislation. The Act received Royal Assent on 8 December 2021 and commenced on the same date. It introduces a series of amendments to the 2010 Act, including modifications to reporting requirements, the conditions for the Monitor's leave and outside employment, and the procedures for filling vacancies in the office of the Monitor. The overarching objective of these amendments is to provide greater clarity and flexibility in the operations of the Monitor, ultimately supporting more robust and timely oversight of national security laws and practices.

Scope and Application

The Independent National Security Legislation Monitor Amendment Act 2021 amends the Independent National Security Legislation Monitor Act 2010, expanding the scope of the Independent National Security Legislation Monitor's (Monitor) functions and responsibilities. The Act applies to the Monitor and pertains to the performance of their functions, which include reporting on matters related to national security legislation and reviewing intelligence and security agencies. The Monitor’s role now also encompasses reporting on matters referred by the Committee on Intelligence and Security under section 7A, and on reviews completed under subsections 6(1B) and 6(1C). The Act applies nationally, impacting the Monitor's ability to oversee national security legislation and related activities across Australia. The legislation does not specify any exclusions or exemptions, and it extends the application of the original Act through amendments and the addition of new provisions. The Act also provides for the Monitor to be assisted by various categories of personnel, including Australian Public Service employees, members of the Australian Defence Force, and contractors engaged by the Monitor. The Monitor’s engagement of contractors and the terms of such engagements are detailed in the Act, with the Monitor retaining control over the delegation of these powers.

Key Provisions

The Independent National Security Legislation Monitor Amendment Act 2021 introduces significant changes to the Independent National Security Legislation Monitor Act 2010, primarily by expanding the Monitor’s reporting obligations and responsibilities. Section 6(1) of the original Act is amended to include additional reporting requirements, such as reporting on matters relating to the performance of the Monitor’s functions (section 1), reporting on reviews completed under subsections 6(1B) and 6(1C) (section 2), and reporting on matters referred to the Monitor by the Committee on Intelligence and Security under section 7A (section 3). The Act also removes the previous paragraph 6(1)(e) and modifies subsection 6(1A) to clarify the conditions under which the Monitor can perform functions related to referrals by the Committee on Intelligence and Security under section 7A (sections 4 and 5). Furthermore, it introduces a new subsection 6(1D) that mandates the Monitor to report on matters relating to the performance of the Monitor’s functions as set out in subsection 6(1A) (section 6). The Act imposes several obligations on the Independent National Security Legislation Monitor. Most notably, the Monitor is required to report on a broader range of activities, including the performance of their functions and any referrals by the Committee on Intelligence and Security. Additionally, the Act mandates that a Monitor or acting Monitor must be appointed as soon as practicable after the office becomes vacant (section 11A). The Act also imposes restrictions on the Monitor's outside employment, prohibiting full-time Monitors from engaging in paid employment outside their duties without the Attorney-General’s written consent, and requiring the same consent for part-time Monitors who engage in paid employment that conflicts with their duties (sections 15 and 19). Breach of these obligations and requirements can lead to serious consequences. For instance, engaging in paid employment outside the duties of the office without the appropriate consent can lead to removal from office (section 19). Additionally, the Act includes provisions to protect persons assisting the Monitor from legal action when they act in good faith in the performance or purported performance of their functions or duties, or in the exercise or purported exercise of their powers (section 31(2)). There are no explicitly stated maximum penalties in the text provided, but the consequences of breaches, such as removal from office, are significant.

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Area of Law
National Security Law
Instrument
Amending Act
Concepts
Commencement Provisions
Reporting & Disclosure Obligations
Licensing & Registration

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.