Income Tax Regulations (Amendment)

Administered by Department of the Treasury

Legislation au F1997B00241 Regulations Not in force Legislative Instrument

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STATUTORY RULES.

1941. No. 327.

 

REGULATIONS UNDER THE INCOME TAX ASSESSMENT ACT 1936-1941.*

I, THE GOVERNOR-GENERAL in and over the Commonwealth of Australia, acting with the advice of the Federal Executive Council, hereby make the following Regulations under the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936-1941.

Dated this thirty-first day of December, 1941.

GOWRIE

Governor-General.

By His Excellencys Command,

J. B. CHIFLEY

Treasurer.

 

Amendments of the Income Tax Regulations.†

Parts.

1. Regulation 2 of the Income Tax Regulations is amended by inserting after the words Part VII.—Penal Provisions and Prosecutions. the words “Part VIIa—War Tax..

Live stock.

2. Regulation 5 of the Income Tax Regulations is amended by omitting sub-regulation (2.) and inserting in its stead the following sub-regulation:—

(2.) The separate notification shall be delivered to the Commissioner at the place where, under these Regulations, the return is to be furnished, on or before the date of the furnishing of the first return in which the value of live stock is taken into account, or within such extended time as the Commissioner allows for the exercise of that option, or the making of that selection, as the case may be..

Returns by persons other than companies.

3. Regulation 10 of the Income Tax Regulations is amended—

(a) by omitting the figure and symbols (1.);

(b) by inserting in paragraph (b), after the words Part B—Income from Property;, the words Part BB—Concessional Deductions;; and

(c) by adding at the end of paragraph (e) the words from all sources in and out of Australia..

 

* Notified in the Commonwealth Gazette on 31st December 1941.

† Statutory Rules 1936, No. 94, as amended by Statutory Rules 1939, Nos. 6 and 42; 1940, Nos. 138 and 289; and 1941, No. 120.

8332.—Price 3d.


4. Regulations 54a and 54b of the Income Tax Regulations are repealed and the following regulations inserted in their stead:—

Rates of deductions where no dependants.

54a.—(1.) Where the salary or wages payable to an employee, in respect of any week or part thereof, exceeds Three pounds but does not exceed Three pounds seventeen shillings, the rates at which the employer shall make deductions, for the purposes of section 221c of the Act, as applied in relation to war tax, shall be in accordance with the Third Schedule to these Regulations.

(2.) Where the salary or wages payable to an employee, in respect of any week or part thereof, exceeds Three pounds seventeen shillings, the rates at which the employer shall make deductions, for the purposes of section 221c of the Act, and for the purposes of that section as applied in relation to war tax, shall be in accordance with the Fourth Schedule to these Regulations.

Rates of deductions where employee has dependants.

54b.—(1.) Notwithstanding anything contained in the last preceding regulation, where an employee has furnished to his employer, in a form approved by the Commissioner or a Deputy Commissioner and in the manner proscribed by these Regulations, a declaration that, on the first day of July immediately preceding the date or dates on which deductions are to be made, he was wholly maintaining the dependants described in the declaration, the amount of the deduction in respect of any week or part of a week under the last preceding regulation shall, in the case of that employee, be reduced—

(a) in respect of a dependant, being the employees spouse or a female relative having the care of any of the employees children who are under sixteen years of age—by Four shillings;

(b) in respect of a dependant, being the mother of the employee—by Four shillings; and

(c) in respect of dependants who are children of the employee—for one such child, by Four shillings, and for each other such child, by One shilling:

Provided that the amount of the deduction shall not in any case be less than One shilling.

(2.) Where the Commissioner is satisfied that, by reason of circumstances connected with the employment of any employee, it will be impracticable for the employee to furnish to his employer a declaration for the purposes of the last preceding sub-regulation, the employee may furnish that declaration to the Commissioner, and the Commissioner may issue to the employee a certificate specifying the dependants of that employee and, thereafter until the date specified in the certificate as the date on which it expires, the exhibiting of the certificate by the employee to a person who has been his employer for not less than four days in any week shall, in respect of that week, be deemed to be the furnishing of the declaration to the employer for the purposes of the last preceding sub-regulation.

(3.) In this regulation, dependant means a person to whom, in respect of the employee, paragraph (a) or (ba) of section 79, or paragraph (b) of sub-section (1.) of section 160ii, of the Act applies..


5. After Part VII. of the Income Tax Regulations the following Part is inserted:—

“Part VIIa.—War Tax.

Application of Regulations.

58a. All the provisions of these Regulations shall, mutatis mutandis, apply in relation to war tax in the same manner as they apply in relation to income tax.

Modifications of section 221c.

58b. Section 221c of the Act, in its application in relation to war tax, shall be modified by omitting from sub-section (1.) the words Seventeen shillings’.”.

Third and Fourth Schedule.

6. After the Second Schedule to the Income Tax Regulations the following Schedules are added:—

“THE THIRD SCHEDULE.

Rates of Deductions.    Reg. 54a.

Where the salary or wages in respect of any week or part of a week—

The amount of the deduction in respect of that week or part of a week shall be—

Exceeds £3 but does not exceed £3 5s................

Two shillings

Exceeds £3 5s. but does not exceed £3 10s.............

Two shillings

Exceeds £3 10s. but does not exceed £3 17s............

Three shillings

“THE FOURTH SCHEDULE.

Rates of Deductions.    Reg. 54a.

Where the salary or wages in respect of any week or part of a week—

The amount of the deduction in respect of that week or part of a week shall be—

Exceeds £3 17s. but does not exceed £4.................

Three shillings

Exceeds £4 but does not exceed £4 5s...................

Four shillings

Exceeds £4 5s. but does not exceed £4 10s................

Five shillings

Exceeds £4 10s. but does not exceed £4 15s...............

Six shillings

Exceeds £4 15s. but does not exceed £5.................

Seven shillings

Exceeds £5 but does not exceed £5 5s...................

Nine shillings

Exceeds £5 5s. but does not exceed £5 10s................

Ten shillings

Exceeds £5 10s. but does not exceed £5 15s...............

Eleven shillings

Exceeds £5 15s. but does not exceed £6.................

Twelve shillings

Exceeds £6 but does not exceed £6 10s..................

Fourteen shillings

Exceeds £6 10s. but does not exceed £7.................

Sixteen shillings

Exceeds £7 but does not exceed £7 10s..................

Eighteen shillings

Exceeds £7 10s. but does not exceed £8.................

One pound

Exceeds £8 but does not exceed £8 10s..................

One pound two shillings

Exceeds £8 10s. but does not exceed £9.................

One pound four shillings

Exceeds £9 but does not exceed £9 10s..................

One pound six shillings

Exceeds £9 10s. but does not exceed £10 10s..............

One pound eight shillings

Exceeds £10 10s. but does not exceed £11 10s.............

Ono pound twelve shillings

Exceeds £11 10s. but does not exceed £12 10s.............

One pound sixteen shillings

Exceeds £12 10s. but does not exceed £13 10s.............

Two pounds one shilling

Exceeds £13 10s. but does not exceed £14 10s.............

Two pounds six shillings

Exceeds £14 10s. but does not exceed £15 10s.............

Two pounds twelve shillings

Exceeds £15 10s. but does not exceed £16 10s.............

Two pounds eighteen shillings

Exceeds £16 10s. but does not exceed £17 10s.............

Three pounds five shillings

Exceeds £17 10s. but does not exceed £18 10s.............

Three pounds twelve shillings

Exceeds £18 10s.................................

Four shillings for each pound or part of a pound in excess of Ten shillings.

 

By Authority: L. F. Johnston, Commonwealth Government Printer, Canberra.

Overview

The Statutory Rules of 1941 No. 327, comprising the Income Tax (War Tax) Regulations, was enacted under the authority of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936-1941 by the Governor-General in Council, and came into effect on 31st December 1941. This legislation was introduced to address the need for a war tax regime to support war efforts during World War II. The Income Tax (War Tax) Regulations were designed to align certain provisions of the Income Tax Regulations with the new war tax requirements, ensuring that the tax system could efficiently contribute to the national war effort. The policy objective of these regulations was to provide a structured approach to taxing income in a manner that supported the financial demands of wartime.

Scope and Application

The Statutory Rules 1941, No. 327, comprising the Regulations under the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936-1941, primarily apply to individuals and entities obligated to comply with income tax regulations in Australia. These regulations govern the process of tax compliance for income tax and a newly introduced war tax, targeting the manner in which returns are filed and deductions are calculated for both categories. The amendments extend to specific procedures for notifying the Commissioner of certain types of income, such as live stock, and stipulate the inclusion of income from all sources both within and outside Australia. Furthermore, the regulations introduce a new Part VIIa specifically addressing war tax, outlining how existing provisions of the Income Tax Regulations apply to war tax with necessary modifications. The geographic scope of these regulations is national, as they pertain to the Commonwealth of Australia. There are no explicit exclusions or exemptions stated in the provided text, but the regulations do include detailed schedules for the calculation of deductions based on salary brackets, with specific rates for both income tax and war tax. Additionally, the application and interpretation of these regulations may be further refined through subordinate instruments, allowing for adjustments and clarifications as necessary.

Key Provisions

The statutory rules under the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936-1941, specifically the Regulations dated 31st December 1941, introduce significant amendments and additions to the existing tax regulations. Firstly, the amendments include the introduction of a new Part VIIa, titled "War Tax," which indicates that the existing regulations will apply to war tax similarly to how they apply to income tax (Regulation 2). Regulation 5 has been amended to specify that separate notifications regarding live stock must be delivered to the Commissioner by a certain date, or within any extended time allowed by the Commissioner. Regulation 10 has been updated to include a new Part BB, "Concessional Deductions," and to clarify that returns must include income from all sources, both in and out of Australia. Additionally, Regulations 54a and 54b have been repealed and replaced with new regulations detailing the rates of deductions for war tax based on the employee's salary or wages and the presence of dependants (Regulations 54a and 54b). The obligations imposed by these regulations are primarily on employers and employees. Employers are required to adhere to the new rates of deductions for war tax based on the employee's salary or wages and to adjust these deductions if the employee has dependants (Regulation 54a and 54b). Employees must provide an approved declaration to their employer if they have dependants, although the Commissioner may allow employees to provide this declaration directly to the Commissioner under certain circumstances (Regulation 54b). These regulations also mandate that all provisions of the existing regulations apply to war tax with the necessary modifications (Regulation 58a). Failure to comply with these regulations may result in legal consequences. While the specific penalties for non-compliance are not detailed within the text provided, it is understood that penalties for breaches of tax regulations can include fines and, in severe cases, imprisonment. The exact penalties would be governed by the broader tax laws and could vary based on the nature and severity of the breach. These consequences underscore the importance of adhering to the stipulated obligations to avoid potential legal repercussions.

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