Higher Education Support Act 2003 - Student Learning Entitlement (Repeal) Instrument 2011

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Legislation au F2012L00154 Not in force Legislative Instrument

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EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

 

Student Learning Entitlement (Repeal) Instrument 2011

 

 

Issued by the authority of the Minister for Tertiary Education, Skills, Science and Research

 

Subject:  Higher Education Support Act 2003

Student Learning Entitlement (Repeal) Instrument 2011

   

 

Authority:

 

Section 238-10 of the Higher Education Support Act 2003 (the Act) provides that the Minister may make guidelines providing for matters required or permitted, or necessary or convenient to be provided in order to carry out or give effect to the Act. In particular item 10 of the table in subsection 238-10(1) specifies that the Minister may make Student Learning Entitlement Guidelines to give effect to matters set out in Part 3-1.

 

Subsection 33(3) of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901 provides that where an Act confers a power to make, grant or issue any instrument (including rules, regulations or by-laws) the power shall be construed as including a power exercisable in the like manner and subject to the like condition, (if any), to repeal, rescind, revoke, amend, or vary any such instrument.

 

This legislative instrument repeals the Student Learning Entitlement Guidelines made on 21 July 2004 and registered on 24 October 2005.

 

 

Purpose and operation

 

On 21 July 2004, Brendan Nelson, the former Minister for Education, Science and Training, made the Student Learning Entitlement Guidelines which were gazetted on 27 July 2004 and registered on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments on 24 October 2005.

 

On 26 September 2011, the Higher Education Support Amendment (Demand Driven Funding System and Other Measures) Act 2011 (the Amendment Act) received Royal Assent. The Amendment Act implements a demand driven funding system for bachelor courses at public universities from 1 January 2012. 

 

Universities will now be able to determine the number of students that they choose to enrol in bachelor courses, with the exception of courses in medicine. Postgraduate and sub-bachelor courses of study will continue to be allocated by the Government.

 

Under the amendments, the student learning entitlement (SLE) which currently limits a student to the equivalent of approximately seven years full-time study as a Commonwealth supported student shall be repealed on 1 January 2012.

Chapters 2 and 5 of the SLE Guidelines contain matters still relevant to the operation of the Act and these are to be provided for in the Administration Guidelines.

 

Commencement

 

This legislative instrument commences on 1 January 2012.

 

Consultation

 

The Amendment Act gave effect to 200910 Budget measures arising from the Government’s response to the Review of Australian Higher Education.  The Review undertook extensive consultation with the higher education sector, including higher education providers, peak bodies, state and territory governments and other key stakeholders.

 

This legislative instrument is being repealed as a result of the legislative changes that have been made to the Act and to this extent is machinery in nature. On this basis consultation was not considered necessary and was not undertaken.

 


Statement of Compatibility with Human Rights

 

Prepared in accordance with Part 3 of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011

 

STUDENT LEARNING ENTITLEMENT (REPEAL) INSTRUMENT 2011

 

This Legislative Instrument is compatible with the human rights and freedoms recognised or declared in the international instruments listed in section 3 of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011.

 

Overview of the Legislative Instrument

 

The Student Learning Entitlement Guidelines (the Guidelines) are made by the Minister under section 23810 of the Higher Education Support Act 2003 (the Act).

 

The Student Learning Entitlement (SLE) limits a student to the equivalent of seven years fulltime study as a Commonwealth supported student.

 

The Guidelines outline the requirements that must be met for a person to have additional SLE, and set out how additional SLE is calculated. The Guidelines also specify the circumstances in which a person has lifelong SLE and how lifelong SLE is calculated.

 

This legislative instrument repeals the Guidelines made on 21 July 2004 as SLE was abolished from 1 January 2012.

 

Human rights implications

 

Right to education

 

The instrument engages the right to education, contained in Article 13 of the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights.

 

This instrument repeals the SLE Guidelines. SLE was abolished from 1 January 2012 and the Minister no longer has authority to make these Guidelines under the Act. The abolition of SLE means that students will no longer be limited to seven years of full-time study as a Commonwealth supported student.

 

To the extent that the right to education is engaged, this is promoted as it increases access to education.

 

Conclusion

 

This Legislative Instrument is compatible with human rights because it advances the protection of human rights.

 

 

Senator Chris Evans, Minister for Tertiary Education, Skills, Science and Research

 

 

 

Overview

The Student Learning Entitlement (Repeal) Instrument 2011 is a legislative instrument issued by the authority of the Minister for Tertiary Education, Skills, Science and Research under the Higher Education Support Act 2003. This instrument repeals the Student Learning Entitlement Guidelines, which were established to outline the requirements for additional student learning entitlements and the calculation of such entitlements. The Student Learning Entitlement, which limited a student to the equivalent of approximately seven years of full-time study as a Commonwealth supported student, was abolished from 1 January 2012, in line with the implementation of the demand-driven funding system for bachelor courses at public universities. This change was made to increase access to education and align with the objectives of the Higher Education Support Amendment (Demand Driven Funding System and Other Measures) Act 2011. The Student Learning Entitlement (Repeal) Instrument 2011 was introduced to repeal the Student Learning Entitlement Guidelines, which were no longer applicable following the abolition of the Student Learning Entitlement. The instrument was issued by the Minister for Tertiary Education, Skills, Science and Research under the authority of the Higher Education Support Act 2003 and was not subject to consultation as it was considered to be machinery in nature. The policy objective of this instrument is to repeal the Student Learning Entitlement Guidelines, which were established to outline the requirements for additional student learning entitlements and the calculation of such entitlements.

Scope and Application

The Student Learning Entitlement (Repeal) Instrument 2011 applies to the repealed Student Learning Entitlement Guidelines made under section 238-10 of the Higher Education Support Act 2003. The instrument repeals these guidelines, which had limited a student to the equivalent of seven years of full-time study as a Commonwealth supported student. The repeal reflects the changes brought about by the Higher Education Support Amendment (Demand Driven Funding System and Other Measures) Act 2011, which introduced a demand driven funding system for bachelor courses at public universities from 1 January 2012. This legislative instrument operates at the national level, as it pertains to federal higher education policy. It does not apply to state or territory governments or to private universities, as these are outside the scope of the Commonwealth's legislative authority under the Higher Education Support Act 2003. The instrument's repeal of the SLE Guidelines effectively removes the seven-year limit on Commonwealth supported student study, thereby increasing access to higher education. The instrument's compatibility with human rights is affirmed, particularly in relation to the right to education, as it promotes increased access to educational opportunities.

Key Provisions

The Student Learning Entitlement (Repeal) Instrument 2011, made under section 238-10 of the Higher Education Support Act 2003, primarily involves the repeal of the Student Learning Entitlement Guidelines that were established on 21 July 2004 and registered on 24 October 2005. These guidelines, which limited a student's Commonwealth supported study to approximately seven years full-time equivalent, have been repealed to align with the legislative changes introduced by the Higher Education Support Amendment (Demand Driven Funding System and Other Measures) Act 2011. The repeal of the Student Learning Entitlement Guidelines is effective from 1 January 2012, a date that coincides with the introduction of a demand-driven funding system for bachelor courses at public universities. The obligations and requirements imposed by this Act primarily concern the higher education institutions and students. Higher education institutions, particularly public universities, must now determine the number of students to be enrolled in bachelor courses, except for medicine, as the previous limitations on student learning entitlement have been abolished. This change grants universities greater autonomy in managing their student populations. For students, the repeal means they will no longer be capped at seven years of full-time study as Commonwealth supported students, potentially allowing for extended educational opportunities. The Act also requires the Minister to provide for certain matters in the Administration Guidelines, ensuring continuity in the governance and administration of higher education provisions. In terms of consequences for breach or non-compliance, the Act does not explicitly outline specific offences, penalties, or consequences for breach within the Student Learning Entitlement (Repeal) Instrument 2011 itself. However, the Higher Education Support Act 2003, under which this instrument operates, does provide a framework for penalties. For example, section 252 of the Act allows for fines and imprisonment for offences such as providing false or misleading information to the Minister. Furthermore, the Act's overarching provisions ensure that any breaches related to the administration and funding of higher education courses could result in administrative, civil, or criminal consequences, depending on the severity and nature of the breach. The specific penalties would be determined in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Higher Education Support Act 2003.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.