Health Insurance (Diagnostic Imaging Services Table) Amendment Regulations 2006 (No. 5)

Administered by Department of Health, Disability and Ageing

Legislation au F2006L03520 Regulations Not in force Legislative Instrument

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EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

 

Select Legislative Instrument 2006 No. 303

 

Issued by the Authority of the Minister for Health and Ageing

 

Health Insurance Act 1973

 

Health Insurance (Diagnostic Imaging Services Table) Amendment Regulations 2006 (No. 5)

 

Subsection 133(1) of the Health Insurance Act 1973 (the Act) provides that the

Governor-General may make regulations, not inconsistent with the Act, prescribing all matters required or permitted by the Act to be prescribed, or necessary or convenient to be prescribed for carrying out or giving effect to the Act.

 

The Act provides, in part, for payments of Medicare benefits in respect of professional services rendered to eligible persons.

 

Subsection 4AA(1) of the Act provides that the regulations may prescribe a table of diagnostic imaging services, the amount of fees applicable in respect of each item and the rules for interpretation of the table.  The Health Insurance (Diagnostic Imaging Services Table) Regulations 2006 (the Principal Regulations) prescribe such a table.

 

The purpose of the Regulations is to amend the Principal Regulations to enable Medicare benefits to be paid, from the day after the Regulations are registered, for certain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) services conducted using specified equipment at the following locations:

-                 Whistler Radiology, Nowra NSW; and

-                 Knox Private Hospital, Wantirna Victoria.

 

Paragraph 36(d) of Schedule 1 to the Principal Regulations sets out the conditions under which the equipment in question would be regarded as “eligible equipment”.  Details of the Regulations are set out in the Attachment.

 

The Act specifies no conditions that need to be met before the power to make the Regulations may be exercised.

 

The Regulations are a legislative instrument for the purposes of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003. 

 

The Regulations commence on the day after they are registered on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments.

 

Consultation:  Medicare Benefits Schedule funded MRI services are managed through the 2003-2008 Radiology Quality and Outlays Memorandum of Understanding between the Commonwealth, (as represented by the Department of Health and Ageing) and the radiology profession (as represented by the Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Radiologists and the Australian Diagnostic Imaging Association).

 

        Authority:  Subsection 133(1) of the                                                                                                                                                           Health Insurance Act 1973


            ATTACHMENT

 

Details of the Health Insurance (Diagnostic Imaging Services Table) Amendment Regulations 2006 (No. 5)

 

Regulation 1 – Name of Regulations

 

This regulation provides that the title of the Regulations is the Health Insurance (Diagnostic Imaging Services Table) Amendment Regulations 2006 (No. 5).

 

Regulation 2 – Commencement

 

This regulation provides for the Regulations to commence on the day after they are registered on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments.

 

Regulation 3 – Amendment of the Health Insurance (Diagnostic Imaging Services Table) Regulations 2006

 

This regulation provides that the Health Insurance (Diagnostic Imaging Services Table) Regulations 2006 (the Principal Regulations) are amended as set out in Schedule 1.

 

Schedule 1 – Amendment

 

Item [1] 

 

This item inserts the details of the two new MRI units into Table 2 at rule 36 of Part 2 of Schedule 1 to the Principal Regulations. 

 

Rule 31 of the Principal Regulations allows a Medicare benefit to be paid for an MRI service performed with the specified equipment where the patient is bulk-billed in respect of the fee for service.

 

Pursuant to paragraph 36(d) of Schedule 1, Part 2, the two new specified pieces of equipment would be “eligible equipment” for the purposes of rule 31 only if the equipment:

(a)   is located at the place specified in Table 2 for that equipment; and

(b)   forms part of a comprehensive radiology department at the relevant locations that provides, at a minimum, x-ray, computed tomography and ultrasound services; and

(c)   is available for use from 9 am to 5 pm each Monday to Friday (excluding public holidays) for routine services, except for periods reasonably required for necessary maintenance, repairs and upgrades; and

(d)   is available for use at all times for emergency services, except for periods reasonably required for necessary maintenance, repairs and upgrades.

 

 

Overview

The Health Insurance (Diagnostic Imaging Services Table) Amendment Regulations 2006 (No. 5) were enacted to address a specific gap in the provision of Medicare benefits for certain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) services. This legislative instrument amends the Health Insurance (Diagnostic Imaging Services Table) Regulations 2006, which are made under the Health Insurance Act 1973. The primary objective of these regulations is to enable Medicare benefits to be paid for MRI services conducted using specified equipment at Whistler Radiology in Nowra, NSW, and Knox Private Hospital in Wantirna, Victoria, starting from the day after the regulations are registered. The regulations were issued under the authority of the Minister for Health and Ageing and are designed to align with the conditions outlined in Schedule 1 to the Principal Regulations for equipment to be deemed "eligible". These amendments ensure that the specified MRI equipment at the two locations meets the necessary criteria to qualify for Medicare benefits, thereby expanding access to diagnostic imaging services under the Act.

Scope and Application

The Health Insurance (Diagnostic Imaging Services Table) Amendment Regulations 2006 (No. 5) amends the existing Health Insurance (Diagnostic Imaging Services Table) Regulations 2006 to include specific magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) services provided by two facilities: Whistler Radiology in Nowra, New South Wales, and Knox Private Hospital in Wantirna, Victoria. These regulations enable Medicare benefits to be paid for certain MRI services conducted using specified equipment at these locations. The amendment ensures that the equipment used for these services meets the criteria set out in the Health Insurance Act 1973, specifically under paragraph 36(d) of Schedule 1 to the Principal Regulations, which outlines the conditions for equipment to be considered "eligible equipment." The geographic reach of these regulations is federal, applying across Australia under the Commonwealth's jurisdiction. The regulations do not specify any exclusions or exemptions, but they do require that the MRI equipment be part of a comprehensive radiology department that provides additional imaging services like x-ray, computed tomography, and ultrasound, and be available for use according to specific hours for routine and emergency services. The Regulations themselves do not impose additional conditions beyond those outlined in the Act and Principal Regulations.

Key Provisions

The Health Insurance (Diagnostic Imaging Services Table) Amendment Regulations 2006 (No. 5) (the Regulations) amend the Health Insurance (Diagnostic Imaging Services Table) Regulations 2006 (the Principal Regulations). The key operative sections of these Regulations are Regulation 3 and Schedule 1. Regulation 3 specifies that the Principal Regulations are amended as detailed in Schedule 1, which includes the addition of two new MRI units to Table 2 of Part 2 of Schedule 1 to the Principal Regulations. This amendment enables Medicare benefits to be paid for MRI services conducted using specified equipment at Whistler Radiology in Nowra, NSW, and Knox Private Hospital in Wantirna, Victoria. The Regulations impose specific obligations on the parties involved. The MRI equipment at Whistler Radiology and Knox Private Hospital must meet the criteria outlined in paragraph 36(d) of Schedule 1 to be considered "eligible equipment" under Rule 31 of the Principal Regulations. This includes being located at the specified locations, being part of a comprehensive radiology department offering at least x-ray, computed tomography, and ultrasound services, and being available for routine services from 9 am to 5 pm on weekdays (excluding public holidays) except for necessary maintenance or upgrades. The equipment must also be available at all times for emergency services, again except for periods required for maintenance or upgrades. Failure to comply with the conditions set out in the Regulations can lead to serious consequences. While the explanatory statement does not specify penalties for non-compliance, breaches of regulations governing Medicare benefits could potentially lead to civil or criminal penalties under the Health Insurance Act 1973. In general, such penalties could include fines and other sanctions as prescribed by the Act. The exact nature and severity of these penalties would depend on the specific circumstances of the breach and any relevant case law or precedents.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.