Health Insurance Amendment Regulations 2004 (No. 8)

Administered by Department of Health, Disability and Ageing

Legislation au F2004B00348 Regulations Not in force Legislative Instrument

Legislation content

Health Insurance Amendment Regulations 2004 (No. 8) 2004 No. 306

EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

STATUTORY RULES 2004 NO. 306

Issued by Authority of the Minister for Health and Ageing

Health Insurance Act 1973

Health Insurance Amendment Regulations 2004 (No. 8)

Subsection 133(1) of the Health Insurance Act 1973 (the Act) provides that the Governor-General may make regulations, not inconsistent with the Act, prescribing all matters required or permitted by the Act to be prescribed, or necessary or convenient to be prescribed for carrying out or giving effect to the Act.

The Act provides, in part, for the payment of Medicare benefits in respect of certain professional services rendered by dental practitioners. Section 9 of the Act provides that Medicare benefits shall be calculated by reference to the fees for medical services, including diagnostic imaging services, set out in prescribed tables.

Section 4AA of the Act provides that regulations may prescribe a table of diagnostic imaging services, including items of R-type diagnostic imaging services. Subsection 16B(2) of the Act provides that regulations may prescribe certain R-type diagnostic imaging services that may be requested by a dental practitioner.

Regulation 10 of the Health Insurance Regulations 1975 (the Principal Regulations) specifies the R-type diagnostic imaging services that may be requested by dental practitioners who are registered or licensed under relevant State or Territory laws. These services are identified by reference to items contained in the Health Insurance (Diagnostic Imaging Services Table) Regulations 2003 (the DIST Regulations).

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) services specified in Schedule 1, Part 3, of the DIST Regulations were amended by the Health Insurance (Diagnostic Imaging Services Table) Amendment Regulations 2004 (No. 4), which came into effect on 1 August 2004. The MRI services were amended by collapsing three separate items, for "the exclusion of", "the further investigation of" and "the monitoring of" a specified condition, into a single item. Consequently, all MRI items were renumbered, although the description of the service remained unchanged. Due to an administrative oversight, MRI items specified in Regulation 10 of the Principal Regulations were not amended. However, the Health Insurance Commission has continued to pay Medicare rebates for MRI services requested by dental practitioners specified in paragraphs 10(1) (a), (b), (c) and (d) of the Principal Regulations.

The purpose of the Regulations is to amend the list of MRI items which may be requested by registered or licensed dental practitioners, specified in Regulation 10 of the Principal Regulations, to reflect the MRI items specified in the DIST Regulations as in force on 1 August 2004.

Details of the Regulations are provided in the Attachment.

The Act specifies no conditions that need to be met before the power to make the Regulations may be exercised.

The Regulations commence on 1 November 2004.

ATTACHMENT

DETAILS OF THE HEALTH INSURANCE AMENDMENT REGULATIONS 2004 (No. 8)

Regulation 1 provides for the Regulations to be referred to as the Health Insurance Amendment Regulations 2004 (No. 8).

Regulation 2 provides for the Regulations to commence on 1 November 2004.

Regulation 3 provides for Schedule 1 to amend the Health Insurance Regulations 1975 (the Principal Regulations).

Schedule 1 - Amendments

The following amendments reflect changes in the numbering of items in the diagnostic imaging services table.

Item [1]

This item amends Paragraph 10(1)(a) of the Principal Regulations by omitting items 63003, 63103, 63273, 63621, 63671 and 63712, and inserting items 63007 and 63334.

Item [2]

This item amends Paragraph 10(1)(b) of the Principal Regulations by omitting items 63621, 63671 and 63712, and inserting item 63334. This item also omits and reinserts item 61462 to improve drafting clarity.

Item [3]

This item amends Paragraph 10(1)(c) of the Principal Regulations by omitting items 63621, 63671 and 63712, and inserting item 63334. This item also omits and reinserts item 61457 to improve drafting clarity.

Item [4]

This item amends Paragraph 10(1)(d) of the Principal Regulations by omitting items 63003, 63103, 63273, 63621, 63671 and 63712, and inserting items 63007 and 63334.

 

Overview

The Health Insurance Amendment Regulations 2004 (No. 8) were enacted to address the issue of inconsistencies between the Health Insurance Regulations 1975 and the Health Insurance (Diagnostic Imaging Services Table) Regulations 2003 concerning magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) services. These regulations were made under the authority of the Minister for Health and Ageing to amend the Health Insurance Regulations 1975. The policy objective was to ensure that the list of MRI items which may be requested by registered or licensed dental practitioners aligns with the updated items specified in the Health Insurance (Diagnostic Imaging Services Table) Regulations 2003. The regulations were designed to rectify an oversight where MRI items in the Principal Regulations had not been updated to reflect changes made in August 2004, despite the Health Insurance Commission continuing to pay rebates for these services. The regulations came into effect on 1 November 2004.

Scope and Application

The Health Insurance Amendment Regulations 2004 (No. 8) are a subordinate instrument made under the Health Insurance Act 1973 and serve to update the Health Insurance Regulations 1975 with respect to the services that registered or licensed dental practitioners can request for Medicare benefits. The regulations apply to dental practitioners who are registered or licensed under relevant State or Territory laws and pertain specifically to the services covered under Medicare for diagnostic imaging services, particularly Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) services. These regulations ensure that the services listed in the Health Insurance Regulations 1975 align with those specified in the Health Insurance (Diagnostic Imaging Services Table) Regulations 2003, correcting an oversight in the MRI item numbering that had occurred. The amendments made by these regulations are confined to the renumbering of specific MRI services to match those in the DIST Regulations, without altering the descriptions of the services themselves. The regulations do not specify any conditions or thresholds that need to be met for their application, and they come into effect on 1 November 2004.

Key Provisions

The Health Insurance Amendment Regulations 2004 (No. 8) address the oversight in the Health Insurance Regulations 1975 (Principal Regulations) concerning Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) services, ensuring the regulations align with the Health Insurance (Diagnostic Imaging Services Table) Regulations 2003 (DIST Regulations). Section 133(1) of the Health Insurance Act 1973 (the Act) empowers the Governor-General to create regulations not inconsistent with the Act to prescribe necessary matters. These Regulations primarily amend the Principal Regulations to update the list of MRI items that can be requested by dental practitioners, as specified in Regulation 10 of the Principal Regulations. This change reflects the amendments to MRI services in the DIST Regulations, which were effective from 1 August 2004. The Regulations impose specific obligations on dental practitioners who are registered or licensed under relevant State or Territory laws. They must now adhere to the updated list of MRI services outlined in the Principal Regulations, ensuring that their requests for diagnostic imaging services comply with the latest regulatory requirements. These amendments ensure that the services listed in Regulation 10 of the Principal Regulations correctly reflect those in the DIST Regulations, thereby maintaining consistency and accuracy in the provision and billing of Medicare benefits for MRI services. Breaches of the provisions of these Regulations could lead to non-compliance with the Act, potentially resulting in the denial of Medicare rebates for MRI services. While the Regulations themselves do not specify explicit penalties for non-compliance, any failure to adhere to the prescribed items for MRI services could result in administrative or legal consequences under the Act. The Health Insurance Commission has been paying Medicare rebates for MRI services as specified, despite the oversight, but this may not continue if practitioners do not align with the updated regulations.

Legal classification tags

Area of Law
Health Law
Instrument
Regulation
Concepts
Definitions & Interpretation
Repeal & Amendment
Transitional Provisions
Compliance Obligations

Interactions

Authorises

All Versions

Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.