Health and Community Services Legislation
Amendment Act 1992
No. 136 of 1992
An Act to amend legislation relating to health and community services, and for related purposes
[Assented to 11 November 1992]
The Parliament of Australia enacts:
PART 1âPRELIMINARY
Short title
1. This Act may be cited as the Health and Community Services Legislation Amendment Act 1992.
Commencement
2.(1) Subject to this section, this Act commences on the day on which it receives the Royal Assent.
(2) Section 38, paragraph 39(a), sections 41 and 43, paragraph 44(d) and section 49 are taken to have commenced on the commencement of Part VII of the National Health Act 1953.
(3)Â Â Â Â Section 40 is taken to have commenced on 1 July 1992.
(4)Â Â Â Â Sections 46 and 47 are taken to have commenced on 18 December 1990.
PART 2âAMENDMENTS OF THE HEALTH INSURANCE ACT 1973
Principal Act
3. In this Part, âPrincipal Actâ means the Health Insurance Act 19731.
Interpretation
4. Section 3 of the Principal Act is amended:
(a)Â Â Â Â by omitting from the definition of âout-patient serviceâ in subsection (1) âan in-patientâ and substituting âa patientâ;
(b)Â Â Â by omitting from paragraph (a) of the definition of âpatient contributionâ in subsection (1) âan in-patientâ and substituting âa patientâ;
(c)Â Â Â Â by omitting from the definition of âprivate patientâ in subsection (1) âan in-patientâ and substituting âa patientâ;
(d)Â Â Â by omitting from the definition of âpublic patientâ in subsection (1) âan in-patientâ and substituting âa patientâ;
(e)Â Â Â Â by omitting from subsection (1) the definition of âin-patientâ;
(f)Â by inserting in subsection (1) the following definition:
â âpatientâ, in relation to a hospital, does not include:
(a)Â Â Â Â a member of the staff of the hospital who is receiving treatment in his or her own quarters; or
(b)Â Â Â Â except as provided by subsection (2), a newly-born child whose mother also occupies a bed in the hospital;â;
(g)Â by omitting from paragraphs (2)(a) and (b) âan in-patientâ and substituting âpatientâ.
Health service not specified in an item
5. Section 3C of the Principal Act is amended by omitting from subparagraph (1)(a)(ii) âor the pathology services tableâ and substituting â, the pathology services table or the diagnostic imaging services tableâ.
Recognition as specialists of members of certain organisations
6. Section 3D of the Principal Act is amended by inserting after subsection (2) the following subsections:
â(2A) A determination under paragraph (1)(c) has effect, or is taken to have had effect:
(a) on and from the day specified for the purpose by the Minister in the determination; or
(b) if no such day is specifiedâon and from the day on which the determination is made.
â(2B) A day specified under paragraph (2A)(a) may be a day that occurred before the day on which the determination is made.â.
Recognition as consultant physicians etc. of certain medical practitioners
7. Section 3E is amended by inserting after subsection (2) the following subsections:
â(2A) A determination under subsection (1) has effect, or is taken to have had effect:
(a)Â Â Â Â on and from the day specified for the purpose by the Minister in the determination; or
(b)Â Â Â Â if no such day is specifiedâon and from the day on which the determination is made.
â(2B) A day specified under paragraph (2A)(a) may be a day that occurred before the day on which the determination is made.â.
Medicare benefits in relation to pathology services
8. Section 16A of the Principal Act is amended:
(a)Â Â Â Â by omitting from subsection (5AA) âthis subsectionâ (first occurring) and substituting âsubsection (5AB)â;
(b)Â Â Â by omitting from paragraph (5AA)(b) âthis subsectionâ and substituting âsubsection (5AB)â;
(c)Â Â Â Â by omitting from paragraph (5AA)(d) âby the rendering pathologist, the referring pathologist, or an employee of an approved pathology authority that is the proprietor (or a proprietor) of the laboratory in which the service is to be rendered,â and substituting âby a person to whom this paragraph appliesâ;
(d)Â Â Â by omitting from subparagraphs (5AA)(d)(iv) and (e)(i) âan in-patientâ and substituting âa patientâ;
(e)Â Â Â Â by inserting after subsection (5AA) the following subsection:
â(5AB) Paragraph (5AA)(d) applies to:
(a)Â Â Â Â the rendering pathologist; and
(b)Â Â Â Â the referring pathologist (if any); and
(c)Â Â Â Â an employee of an approved pathology authority that is the proprietor (or a proprietor) of the laboratory in which the service is to be rendered; and
(d)Â Â Â Â an employee of an approved pathology authority from which the pathology specimen in question was referred to:
(i) an approved pathology authority to which paragraph (c) applies; or
(ii) an approved pathology practitioner who is to render the service in a laboratory of which such an approved pathology authority is the proprietor (or a proprietor).â.
Recognition as consultant physician etc. of medical practitioners on recommendations of Committees
9. Section 61 of the Principal Act is amended:
(a)Â by inserting after subsection (2B) the following subsection:
â(2C) A Committee may include in any recommendation it makes under subsection (2) a recommendation that the Ministerâs determination giving effect to the recommendation should have effect, or be taken to have had effect, on and from a specified day.â;
(b)Â Â Â by adding at the end of subsection (3) â(including any related recommendation under subsection (2C))â;
(c)Â Â Â Â by inserting after subsection (3) the following subsections:
â(4) A determination under subsection (3) has effect, or is taken to have had effect:
(a)Â Â Â Â on and from the day specified for the purpose by the Minister in the determination; or
(b)Â Â Â Â if no such day is specifiedâon and from the day on which the determination is made.
â(4A) A day specified under paragraph (4)(a) may be a day that occurred before the day on which the determination is made.â.
Functions of Committee
10. Section 67 of the Principal Act is amended:
(a)Â Â Â by omitting from subparagraphs (1)(a)(i) and (ii) âor the pathology services tableâ and substituting â, the pathology services table or the diagnostic imaging services tableâ;
(b)Â Â Â by inserting in paragraph (1)(ab) âor the diagnostic imaging services tableâ after âthe general medical services tableâ.
Bribery
11. Section 129AA of the Principal Act is amended:
(a)Â Â Â Â by omitting from subsections (1A), (1B) and (5A) âan in-patientâ (wherever occurring) and substituting âa patientâ;
(b)Â Â Â by omitting from paragraph (5A)(b) âthat in-patientâ and substituting âthat patientâ.
Amendments to change the title of the General Manager of the Health Insurance Commission to Managing Director
12. The Principal Act is further amended as set out in Part 1 of the Schedule.
PART 3âAMENDMENT OF THE HEALTH INSURANCE AMENDMENT ACT 1991
Principal Act
13. In this Part, âPrincipal Actâ means the Health Insurance Amendment Act 19912.
Transitional provisionâassignment of medicare benefit
14. Section 10 of the Principal Act is amended by omitting âGeneral Managerâ and substituting âManaging Directorâ.
PART 4âAMENDMENTS OF THE HEALTH INSURANCE COMMISSION ACT 1973
Principal Act
15. In this Part, âPrincipal Actâ means the Health Insurance Commission Act 19733.
Interpretation
16. Section 3 of the Principal Act is amended:
(a)Â Â Â Â by omitting from the definition of âpart-time Commissionerâ in subsection (1) âGeneral Managerâ and substituting âManaging Directorâ;
(b)Â Â Â by omitting from subsection (1) the definition of âGeneral Managerâ;
(c)Â Â Â Â by inserting in subsection (1) the following definition:
â âManaging Directorâ means the Managing Director of the Commission and, if a person is acting in the place of, or in the vacant office of, the Managing Director, includes that person;â.
Repeal of section 8D
17. Section 8D of the Principal Act is repealed.
Heading to Part IV
18. The heading to Part IV of the Principal Act is amended by
omitting âGENERAL MANAGERâ and substituting âMANAGING DIRECTORâ.
Managing Director
19. Section 20 of the Principal Act is repealed and the following section is substituted:
â20.(1) There is to be a Managing Director of the Health Insurance Commission.
â(2) The Managing Director is the Commissionâs executive officer and must, subject to any direction of the Commission, manage the Commissionâs affairs.â.
Appointment of Managing Director
20. Section 21 of the Principal Act is amended by omitting âGeneral Managerâ (wherever occurring) and substituting âManaging Directorâ.
Remuneration and allowances of Managing Director
21. Section 22 of the Principal Act is amended by omitting âGeneral Managerâ (wherever occurring) and substituting âManaging Directorâ.
Acting Managing Director
22. Section 25 of the Principal Act is amended by omitting âGeneral Managerâ (wherever occurring) and substituting âManaging Directorâ.
Amendments to change the title of the General Manager of the Health Insurance Commission to Managing Director
23. The Principal Act is further amended as set out in Part 2 of the Schedule.
Transitional
24. The person who, immediately before the commencement of this section, held office as the General Manager of the Commission holds office as the Managing Director of the Commission after that commencement as if his or her last appointment as the General Manager had been an appointment as the Managing Director on the same terms and conditions and for the same period of appointment.
PART 5âAMENDMENTS OF THE HEALTH LEGISLATION (PHARMACEUTICAL BENEFITS) AMENDMENT ACT 1991
Principal Act
25. In this Part, âPrincipal Actâ means the Health Legislation (Pharmaceutical Benefits) Amendment Act 19914.
Commencement
26. Section 2 of the Principal Act is amended by omitting subsection (6).
Interpretation
27. Section 7 of the Principal Act is amended by omitting paragraph (a).
Limited charges for pharmaceutical benefits
28. Section 10 of the Principal Act is amended by omitting subsections (2) and (3).
Repeal of sections 11 and 12
29. Sections 11 and 12 of the Principal Act are repealed.
Unauthorised payments etc.
30. Section 15 of the Principal Act is amended by omitting paragraphs (c) and (i).
PART 6âAMENDMENTS OF THE HEARING SERVICES ACT 1991
Principal Act
31. In this Part, âPrincipal Actâ means the Hearing Services Act 19915.
Interpretation
32. Section 4 of the Principal Act is amended by inserting in subsection (1) the following definition:
âAustralian permanent residentâ means a person in Australia whose presence in Australia is not subject to any limitation as to time imposed by law;â.
Eligible persons
33. Section 5 of the Principal Act is amended:
(a)Â Â Â Â by omitting from subsection (1) âForâ and substituting âSubject to subsection (1A), forâ;
(b)Â Â Â by omitting from paragraph (l)(a) âthatâ (first occurring) and substituting âwhoâ;
(c)Â Â Â Â by omitting from paragraph (l)(b) âwho isâ and substituting âwho is aâ;
(d)Â Â Â by inserting after subsection (1) the following subsection:
â(1A) For the purposes of this Act, a person (other than a person of a kind referred to in paragraph (l)(h)) is not an
eligible person if the person is not an Australian citizen or an Australian permanent resident.â.
Person not to use protected names or protected symbol
34. Section 66 of the Principal Act is amended:
(a)Â Â Â Â by omitting from the definition of âprotected nameâ in subsection (5) âeitherâ and substituting âanyâ;
(b)Â Â Â by adding at the end of that definition the following paragraph:
â(c) âAustralian Hearing Servicesâ;â.
PART 7âAMENDMENTS OF THE NATIONAL HEALTH ACT 1953
Principal Act
35. In this Part, âPrincipal Actâ means the National Health Act 19536.
Interpretation
36. Section 4 of the Principal Act is amended:
(a)Â Â Â by omitting from the definition of â âbasic hospital benefits tableâ or âbasic tableâ â in subsection (1) âin-patientsâ (wherever occurring) and substituting âpatientsâ;
(b)Â Â Â by omitting from paragraph (b) and subparagraph (ba)(i) of that definition âan in-patientâ and substituting âa patientâ;
(c)Â Â Â Â by omitting from paragraph (da) of the definition of â âbasic private tableâ or âbasic tableâ â in subsection (1) âpersonâ (twice occurring) and substituting âpatientâ;
(d)Â Â Â by omitting from subsection (1) the definition of âin-patientâ;
(e)Â Â Â Â by omitting from subsection (1) the definition of âpatientâ and substituting the following definition:
â âpatientâ:
(a)Â Â Â Â in relation to a day hospital facility, means a person who attends the day hospital facility for the purpose of permitting the provision of professional attention to the person at the day hospital facility; and
(b)Â Â Â Â in relation to a hospital, does not include:
(i) a member of the staff of the hospital who is receiving treatment in his or her own quarters; or
(ii) except as provided by subsection 3(2) of the Health Insurance Act 1973, a newly-born child whose mother also occupies a bed in the hospital;â.
Health insurance business to be carried on only by registered organisations
37. Section 67 of the Principal Act is amended by omitting from paragraphs (a) and (b) of the definition of âhospital treatmentâ in subsection (4) âan in-patientâ and substituting âa patientâ.
Repeal and saving
38. Section 83 of the Principal Act is amended:
(a)Â Â Â Â by omitting from paragraph (3)(a) âpharmaceutical chemistâ (last occurring) and substituting âpharmacistâ;
(b)Â Â Â by adding at the end the following subsection:
â(4) The reference in subparagraph (3)(a)(i) to an approved pharmaceutical chemist includes a reference to a person who:
(a)Â Â Â Â owned, or was about to own, a business for the supply of pharmaceutical benefits at or from particular premises; and
(b)Â Â Â Â was purportedly approved under the Pharmaceutical Benefits Act 1947-1952 as an approved pharmaceutical chemist.â.
Interpretation
39. Section 84 of the Principal Act is amended:
(a)Â Â Â Â by omitting from the definition of âapproved pharmacistâ in subsection (1) âa pharmacistâ and substituting âa personâ;
(b)Â Â Â by omitting from subsection (1) the definitions of âdedicated computer facilitiesâ, âno-benefit prescriptionâ and âstatus informationâ.
Entitlement to refund in certain circumstances
40. Section 87A of the Principal Act is amended by omitting subsections (1) and (2) and substituting the following subsection:
â(1) If:
(a)Â an approved supplier did not supply a pharmaceutical benefit to a person on terms that are appropriate for the supply of a benefit to:
(i) the holder of a concession card or entitlement card; or
(ii) a concessional beneficiary; or
(iii) a dependant of a concessional beneficiary; because the supplier was not satisfied that the person was entitled to receive the benefit on those terms; and
(b)Â the Secretary is satisfied that the person was entitled at the time to receive the benefit on those terms;
the person is entitled to be paid by the Commonwealth an amount equal to the difference between:
(c)Â Â Â Â the amount payable for the supply of the benefit on those terms; and
(d)Â Â Â Â an amount equal to:
(i) if, because of subsection 99(2A), (2AB) or (2B), the supply of the benefit is taken to be a supply otherwise than under this Partâthe Commonwealth price for the supply of the benefit; or
(ii) in any other caseâthe amount that the person was charged under section 87.â.
Approved pharmacists
41.(1) Section 90 of the Principal Act is amended by adding at the end the following subsection:
â(6) For the purposes of this section, a reference to a pharmacist is taken to include a reference to a person who owns, or is about to own, a business for the supply of pharmaceutical benefits at or from particular premises.â.
(2) If, before this Act receives the Royal Assent, a pharmacist was purportedly approved under section 90 of the Principal Act for and on behalf of a person to whom subsection 90(6) of the Principal Act as amended by this Act applies, the approval is taken to have been an approval of the last-mentioned person.
Approvals to be subject to conditions
42. Section 92A of the Principal Act is amended:
(a)Â Â Â Â by omitting from subsection (1) âa pharmacist or a medical practitionerâ and substituting âa person as an approved pharmacist, or the approval of a medical practitioner,â;
(b)Â Â Â by omitting from subparagraph (1)(ca)(ii) âthe pharmacistâ and substituting âthe approved pharmacistâ;
(c)Â Â Â Â by omitting from paragraph (1)(ca) âthe pharmacistâ (last occurring) and substituting âthe approved pharmacistâ.
Suspension or revocation of approval or authorisation
43. Section 95 of the Principal Act is amended by adding at the end the following subsection:
â(10) For the purposes of this section, a reference to a pharmacist is taken to include a person to whom subsection 90(6) applies.â.
Cancellation by Secretary of approval of pharmacists etc.
44. Section 98 of the Principal Act is amended:
(a) by omitting from subsection (3) âhas, for a period of not less
than 6 months, ceased to carry onâ and substituting âis not carrying onâ;
(b)Â Â Â by omitting from subsection (3A) âhas, for a period of not less than 6 months, ceased to practiseâ and substituting âis not practisingâ;
(c)Â Â Â Â by omitting from subsection (4) âa pharmacist becomes approvedâ and substituting âa person becomes an approved pharmacistâ;
(d)Â Â Â by adding at the end the following subsection:
â(5) A reference in this section to an approved pharmacist carrying on business as a pharmacist at premises is a reference, in the case of an approved pharmacist to whom subsection 90(6) applies, to an approved pharmacist carrying on a business for the supply of pharmaceutical benefits at or from the premises.â.
Cancellation by Minister of approval of hospital
45. Section 98AA of the Principal Act is amended by omitting from subsection (3) âhas, for a period of not less than 6 months, ceased to conductâ and substituting âis not conductingâ.
Functions
46. Section 99K of the Principal Act is amended by omitting from paragraph (l)(a) âmade by pharmacistsâ.
Interpretation
47. Section 99Z of the Principal Act is amended by adding at the end the following definition:
â âpharmacistâ means an approved pharmacist.â.
Application for review by Tribunal
48. Section 105AB of the Principal Act is amended by omitting from subsection (7) âof a pharmacistâ.
Effect of prosecution for offence
49. Section 133 of the Principal Act is amended by adding at the end the following subsection:
â(7) In this section:
âapproved pharmacistâ has the same meaning as in Part VII;
âpharmacistâ includes a person to whom subsection 90(6) applies.â.
Evidence
50. Section 139A of the Principal Act is amended by omitting from paragraph (l)(e) âpharmacistâ and substituting âpersonâ.
Schedule 1
51. Schedule 1 to the Principal Act is amended by omitting from paragraph (e) âan in-patientâ and substituting âa patientâ.
SCHEDULEÂ Sections 12 and 23
AMENDMENTS TO CHANGE THE TITLE OF THE GENERAL MANAGER OF THE HEALTH INSURANCE COMMISSION TO MANAGING DIRECTOR
PART 1
The following provisions of the Health Insurance Act 1973 are amended by omitting âGeneral Managerâ (wherever occurring) and substituting âManaging Directorâ:
Subsections 3F(6), (7), (9) and (10)
Subsections 3G(1) and (2)
Subsection 20(1A)
Subsections 20A(1B) and (3A)
Subsection 23DK(3)
Subsection 23DR(2)
Subsection 23DS(4)
Section 124EC
Subsections 129AC(2) and (4)
Section 129AF
Subsections 130(3), (3A), (6) and (7)
Subsections 131(1), (2) and (3).
PART 2
The following provisions of the Health Insurance Commission Act 1973 are amended by omitting âGeneral Managerâ (wherever occurring) and substituting âManaging Directorâ:
Subsections 10(1) and (2)
Subsections 19(6) and (7)
Subsections 23(1) and (2)
Subsections 26(1) and (2)
Section 27
Subsection 31(2).
NOTES
1. No. 42, 1974, as amended. For previous amendments, see No. 58, 1975; Nos. 59, 91, 101, 109 and 157, 1976; No. 75, 1977; Nos. 36, 89 and 133, 1978; Nos. 53 and 123, 1979; No. 132, 1980; Nos. 118 and 176, 1981; Nos. 49, 80 and 112, 1982; Nos. 54 and 139, 1983; Nos. 15, 46, 63, 120, 135 and 165, 1984; Nos. 24, 65, 70, 95 and 167, 1985; Nos. 28, 75 and 94, 1986; Nos. 44, 131, 132 and 141, 1987; Nos. 85, 87, 99 and 155, 1988; Nos. 59, 84, 95 and 164, 1989; Nos. 3, 106 and 141, 1990; Nos. 6, 57, 68, 70, 73, 84, 116, 141, 171, 172, 175, 190, 193 and 211, 1991; and No. 88, 1992
NOTESâcontinued
2. No. 171, 1991.
3. No. 41, 1974, as amended. For previous amendments, see Nos. 61, 91, and 100, 1976; Nos. 36 and 134, 1978; No. 53, 1979; Nos. 54 and 115, 1983; No. 63, 1984; Nos. 65 and 167, 1985; No. 75, 1986; Nos. 75, 1988; and No. 122, 1991.
4. No. 119, 1991.
5. No. 169, 1991, as amended. For previous amendments, see No. 136, 1992.
6. No. 95, 1953, as amended. For previous amendments, see No. 68, 1955; Nos. 55 and 95, 1956; No. 92, 1957; No. 68, 1958; No. 72, 1959; No. 16, 1961; No. 82, 1962; No. 77, 1963; No. 37, 1964; Nos. 100 and 146, 1965; No. 44, 1966; Nos. 14 and 100, 1967; No. 100, 1968; No. 102, 1969; No. 41, 1970; No. 85, 1971; No. 114, 1972; Nos. 49 and 202, 1973; No. 37, 1974; Nos. 1, 13 and 93, 1975; Nos. 1, 60, 91, 99, 108, 157 and 177, 1976; Nos. 98 and 100, 1977; Nos. 36, 88, 132 and 189, 1978; Nos. 54, 91 and 122, 1979; Nos. 117 and 131, 1980; Nos. 40, 74, 92, 118, 163 and 176, 1981; Nos. 49, 80 and 112, 1982; Nos. 35, 54 and 139, 1983; Nos. 46, 63, 72, 120, 135 and 165, 1984; Nos. 24, 53, 65, 70, 95, 127 and 167, 1985; Nos. 28, 75, 94 and 115, 1986; Nos. 22, 44, 72, 118, 131 and 132, 1987; Nos. 79, 87, 99 and 155, 1988; No. 95, 1989; Nos. 3, 84, 106 and 141, 1990; Nos. 6, 68, 70, 73, 83, 84, 115. 116, 119, 122, 141, 169, 175, 208 and 211, 1991; and Nos. 70, 81 and 88, 1992.
[Ministerâs second reading speech made inâ
House of Representatives on 25 June 1992
Senate on 16 September 1992]