GST-free Supply (Long Day Care) Determination 2002

Administered by Department of the Treasury

Legislation au F2007B00335 Not in force Legislative Instrument

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EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

 

 

GST-free Supply (Long Day Care) Determination 2002

 

Summary

 

This Determination is made under paragraph 38-150(e) of the A New Tax System (Goods and Services Tax) Act 1999 (the GST Act).

 

The purpose of the Determination is to make GST-free, from 1 July 2000, that is, from the introduction of the GST, a supply of long day care, that is, all-day or part-time child care provided to predominantly below school age children in premises other than a home of any of the children being cared for, by a supplier that is eligible for funding from the Commonwealth under guidelines made by the Child Care Minister relating to that care but is not approved under the A New Tax System (Family Assistance) (Administration) Act 1999 (the Family Assistance Administration Act) for the purposes of the family assistance law.

 

Background

 

Subdivision 38-D of the GST Act deals with GST-free supplies of child care.  It makes GST-free a supply of child care by a child care service approved under the Family Assistance Administration Act for the purposes of family assistance law (parents may be eligible for child care benefit for that care) and a supply by a supplier that is not so approved but is eligible, under guidelines made by the Child Care Minister, for funding from the Commonwealth relating to specified types of care (parents are not eligible for child care benefit for that care).

 

Long day care is supplied by long day care services approved under the Family Assistance Administration Act for the purposes of family assistance law. From the introduction of the GST on 1 July 2000, such a supply is GST-free under section 38-150 of Subdivision 38-D of the GST Act.

 

Long day care is also supplied  by suppliers that are not so approved but are eligible for funding from the Commonwealth relating to that kind of care (for example, Commonwealth funded long day care may be supplied by innovative child care services in communities where conventional child care services are either unavailable or inappropriate).  The provisions of Subdivision 38-D of the GST Act do not operate to make GST-free a supply of long day care by those suppliers.

 

Paragraph 38-150(e) of the GST Act authorises the Child Care Minister to determine in writing a type of care provided by a supplier that is eligible for funding from the Commonwealth under guidelines made by the Child Care Minister relating to that care, for the purpose of making a supply of that care by that supplier GST-free.

 

As it is intended that a supply of long day care by a supplier that is not approved for the purposes of family assistance law but is eligible for Commonwealth funding in relation to that care be GST-free, this Determination, made under paragraph 38-150(e) of the GST Act, makes long day care supply by those suppliers GST-free.

 

This Determination takes effect on 1 July 2000, that is, from the introduction of the GST.  It has the effect of removing liability for GST of suppliers of Commonwealth funded long day care that are not approved for the purposes of family assistance law.  The Determination therefore does not result in the imposition of liabilities on any person in respect of anything done or omitted to be done before the date of its notification and it does not affect the right of any person so as to disadvantage that person.

 

Explanation of the provisions

 

Section 1 of the Determination states the name of the Determination and section 2 states that the Determination is taken to have commenced on 1 July 2000 (this is the date of the introduction of the GST).

 

Section 3 contains interpretation provisions.

 

Section 4 provides that a determination is made under paragraph 38-150(e) of the GST Act determining long day care, by a supplier that is eligible for funding from the Commonwealth under guidelines made by the Child Care Minister relating to that care, as the type of care the supply of which is GST-free under section 38-150 of the GST Act.  The effect of section 4 is that it makes GST-free long day care supplied by a Commonwealth funded supplier that is not approved for the purposes of family assistance law (long day care supplied by approved child care services is GST-free as a result of the operation of section 38-145 of the GST Act).

 

“Long day care” is defined in section 3 as all-day or part-time child care provided to predominantly below school age children in premises other than a home of any of the children being cared for.

 

The “Child Care Minister” is defined by reference to section 195-1 of the GST Act, which specifies that it is the Minister administering the Child Care Act 1972 and the family assistance law (within the meaning of section 3 of the Family Assistance Administration Act).

 

Overview

The GST-free Supply (Long Day Care) Determination 2002 was enacted under the A New Tax System (Goods and Services Tax) Act 1999 (GST Act) to address a gap in the legislation that did not provide GST-free status to certain long day care services funded by the Commonwealth but not approved under the A New Tax System (Family Assistance) (Administration) Act 1999. This Determination, made by the Child Care Minister, aims to ensure that long day care services, defined as all-day or part-time child care provided to predominantly below school age children in premises other than a home of any of the children being cared for, are GST-free if supplied by a provider eligible for Commonwealth funding but not approved for family assistance purposes. The objective is to maintain the GST-free status of these services, ensuring that they remain accessible and affordable for families. The Determination, which came into effect on 1 July 2000, removes GST liability for these services, thereby preventing any disadvantage to those providing or receiving them.

Scope and Application

The GST-free Supply (Long Day Care) Determination 2002 applies to supplies of long day care services provided in premises other than a child’s home, specifically to predominantly below school-age children. This Determination operates under the authority granted by paragraph 38-150(e) of the A New Tax System (Goods and Services Tax) Act 1999 (GST Act) and is applicable to suppliers that are eligible for funding from the Commonwealth under guidelines set by the Child Care Minister but are not approved under the A New Tax System (Family Assistance) (Administration) Act 1999 for the purposes of family assistance law. The scope of this Determination ensures that the GST liability is removed for such suppliers, thereby making their supply of long day care GST-free from 1 July 2000, the date the GST was introduced. This Determination does not affect any existing liabilities or rights of individuals prior to its notification, nor does it disadvantage any person. The jurisdictional reach of this legislation is national, as it is made under the Commonwealth’s authority.

Key Provisions

The key operative sections of the GST-free Supply (Long Day Care) Determination 2002 (Determination) are Section 4, which specifies the type of care (long day care) that is made GST-free under section 38-150 of the A New Tax System (Goods and Services Tax) Act 1999 (GST Act). Section 3 defines "long day care" as all-day or part-time child care provided to predominantly below school age children in premises other than a home of any of the children being cared for. Section 2 states that the Determination is taken to have commenced on 1 July 2000, which is the date of the introduction of the GST. Section 1 names the Determination. The Determination imposes obligations and requirements on parties that supply long day care. Specifically, it applies to suppliers that are eligible for funding from the Commonwealth under guidelines made by the Child Care Minister relating to that care but are not approved under the A New Tax System (Family Assistance) (Administration) Act 1999 for the purposes of the family assistance law. These suppliers must ensure that the long day care they provide is GST-free, as per the provisions of the Determination. This means that they are not required to charge GST on the services they provide. Additionally, they must comply with the guidelines made by the Child Care Minister relating to the care they provide. There are no explicit offences, penalties, or civil/criminal consequences for breach stated in the Determination. However, if a supplier fails to comply with the Determination and charges GST on long day care services that are GST-free, they may be subject to penalties under the GST Act. These penalties can include fines and interest charges on the unpaid GST. It is important for suppliers to ensure that they are complying with the Determination to avoid any potential penalties. In summary, the GST-free Supply (Long Day Care) Determination 2002 provides that long day care supplied by a supplier that is eligible for funding from the Commonwealth under guidelines made by the Child Care Minister relating to that care, but is not approved under the Family Assistance Administration Act for the purposes of family assistance law, is GST-free. This means that such suppliers are not required to charge GST on the services they provide. Compliance with the Determination is essential to avoid any potential penalties under the GST Act.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.