Greenhouse and Energy Minimum Standards (Registration Fees) Instrument 2015

Administered by Department of Industry, Science and Resources

Legislation au F2015L00302 Not in force Legislative Instrument

Legislation content

EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

Issued by the Authority of the Greenhouse and Energy Minimum Standards Regulator

Greenhouse and Energy Minimum Standards (Registration Fees) Act 2012

Greenhouse and Energy Minimum Standards (Registration Fees) Instrument 2015

The Greenhouse and Energy Minimum Standards Act 2012 requires models of products that are covered by a Greenhouse and Energy Minimum Standards (GEMS) Determination to be registered and provides offences for supply or commercial use of GEMS products that are not registered. A person may apply for registration under section 41 of the Act. Registration ensures that the GEMS Regulator can identify which products are being sold in Australia, to assist monitoring of compliance with the Act and ascertain trends in product energy efficiency.

Section 8 of the Greenhouse and Energy Minimum Standards (Registration Fees) Act 2012 permits the GEMS Regulator to specify fees, by legislative instrument, which must be paid when a person applies to register a product under section 41 of the Greenhouse and Energy Minimum Standards Act 2012. 

Registration fees assist the GEMS Regulator to recover a portion of the costs incurred in registering products under, and to monitor compliance with, the GEMS legislation. Cost recovery assists the GEMS Regulator to deliver improved registration and compliance monitoring services, for the benefit of regulated Australian businesses and the Australian public.

The Greenhouse and Energy Minimum Standards (Registration Fees) Instrument 2015 specifies the fees for each regulated product class that must be paid when a person applies to register a model of a regulated product.

Consultation

The Australian Government conducted extensive consultation with Australian businesses throughout the development of the Greenhouse and Energy Minimum Standards Act 2012, as well as consulting with the governments of New Zealand and Australian states and territories, all of which participate in the twenty-year old E3 Program.

Consultation specifically addressed registration fees to recover registration and compliance monitoring costs. Australian businesses provided strong support for fees to recover these costs on the understanding that it would assist the GEMS Regulator to improve registration and compliance monitoring services.

This instrument updates the references to GEMS Determinations in the schedule of fees only, with no change to the specified fee for any of the regulated product classes, and consequently further consultation was not considered necessary.

Authority: Section 8 of the
Greenhouse and Energy Minimum Standards (Registration Fees) Act 2012

 

Detailed description of provisions in the Instrument

Part 1 Preliminary

1  Name of instrument

Section 1 establishes the title of the instrument as the Greenhouse and Energy Minimum Standards (Registration Fees) Instrument 2015.

2  Commencement

Section 2 sets out the commencement arrangements for the instrument, which commences on the day after it is registered on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments.

3  Revocation

Section 3 revokes the Greenhouse and Energy Minimum Standards (Registration Fees) Instrument 2013 (No.2) (F2013L01492).

4  Object

Section 4 sets out the object of the instrument, which is to specify registration fees payable when a person applies to register a product under the Greenhouse and Energy Minimum Standards Act 2012.

5  Interpretation

Section 5 clarifies that any terms in the instrument that are defined in the Greenhouse and Energy Minimum Standards Act 2012 or the Greenhouse and Energy Minimum Standards (Registration Fees) Act 2012 have the same meaning, unless otherwise specified.

Part 2 Fees

6  Fees

Consistent with paragraph 9(1) (a) of the Greenhouse and Energy Minimum Standards (Registration Fees) Act 2012, the instrument specifies the amount for each registration fee.

Section 6 specifies fees in a Schedule to the instrument. The table in the Schedule lists four fee bands (Column 1), sets the amount of the fee for each fee band (Column 2) and specifies which of the fee bands (listed in Column 1) apply to applications to register products against the relevant GEMS Determination (listed in Column 3).

The Schedule has been amended to reflect the commencement of the following replacement GEMS Determinations:

  • the Greenhouse and Energy Minimum Standards (Incandescent Lamps for General Lighting Services) Determination 2015 (listed at item 5),
  • the Greenhouse and Energy Minimum Standards (External Power Supplies) Determination 2014 (listed at item 9),
  • the Greenhouse and Energy Minimum Standards (Computer Monitors) Determination 2014 (listed at item 13),

and the cessation of the Greenhouse and Energy Minimum Standards (Air Conditioners and Heat Pumps) Determination 2012, which was revoked and replaced by the Greenhouse and Energy Minimum Standards (Air Conditioner and Heat Pump) Determination 2013 on 1 April 2014, and has been removed from the Schedule.

The amount of the fee for each product type was calculated with reference to identified costs of registration staff and the registration system, as well as costs incurred in the inspection and monitoring program such as purchasing and testing equipment. Relevant costs may be reassessed periodically throughout the life of the Greenhouse and Energy Minimum Standards Act 2012 to ensure that fees represent an appropriate level of cost recovery.


Overview

The Greenhouse and Energy Minimum Standards (Registration Fees) Instrument 2015 was enacted to specify the fees payable for the registration of products under the Greenhouse and Energy Minimum Standards Act 2012. This legislation was introduced to address the need for cost recovery to support the activities of the Greenhouse and Energy Minimum Standards Regulator, including the registration and compliance monitoring of energy-consuming products. The instrument is administered by the Australian Government and is intended to ensure that the GEMS Regulator can effectively manage and oversee compliance with energy efficiency standards for products sold in Australia. The policy objective of the instrument is to facilitate the recovery of costs associated with product registration and compliance monitoring, thereby enabling the GEMS Regulator to improve these services for the benefit of both businesses and the public. The instrument revokes the Greenhouse and Energy Minimum Standards (Registration Fees) Instrument 2013 (No.2) and specifies updated fees for the registration of products under the Greenhouse and Energy Minimum Standards Act 2012. These fees are designed to reflect the actual costs incurred by the Regulator in processing registration applications and monitoring compliance. The fees are categorised into bands based on the type of product being registered, with the specific fees for each product type detailed in the schedule. The fees were determined through consultation with Australian businesses and other stakeholders, ensuring that they provide sufficient cost recovery while also maintaining support from the industry. The fees are periodically reassessed to ensure they accurately reflect current operational costs.

Scope and Application

The Greenhouse and Energy Minimum Standards (Registration Fees) Instrument 2015 applies to individuals and entities seeking to register products that fall under the scope of the Greenhouse and Energy Minimum Standards Act 2012. This Act pertains to a range of products, including but not limited to, air conditioners, heat pumps, incandescent lamps, and computer monitors. The instrument is designed to specify the fees payable when such registration applications are made. It ensures that the Greenhouse and Energy Minimum Standards Regulator can effectively monitor compliance and track energy efficiency trends in the Australian market. The instrument operates on a Commonwealth level, with its jurisdiction extending across the entirety of Australia. The Greenhouse and Energy Minimum Standards (Registration Fees) Instrument 2015 sets out the fees for each regulated product class, which must be paid when a person applies to register a product model. The fees are intended to assist the GEMS Regulator in recovering a portion of the costs associated with product registration and compliance monitoring. The instrument updates references to GEMS Determinations in the schedule of fees, with no change to the specified fee for any of the regulated product classes. It revokes the Greenhouse and Energy Minimum Standards (Registration Fees) Instrument 2013, ensuring that the most current regulatory requirements are in effect. The instrument's provisions are subject to the Greenhouse and Energy Minimum Standards Act 2012 and the Greenhouse and Energy Minimum Standards (Registration Fees) Act 2012, with any defined terms having the same meaning unless otherwise specified.

Key Provisions

The main operative sections of the Greenhouse and Energy Minimum Standards (Registration Fees) Instrument 2015 (the Instrument) are established under section 8 of the Greenhouse and Energy Minimum Standards (Registration Fees) Act 2012. Section 6 of the Instrument specifies the fees payable for the registration of products under the Greenhouse and Energy Minimum Standards Act 2012. These fees are detailed in a Schedule to the Instrument, which lists four fee bands and applies them to different classes of products governed by Greenhouse and Energy Minimum Standards (GEMS) Determinations. The Instrument imposes obligations on entities seeking to register products that fall under the GEMS legislation. Specifically, section 6 of the Instrument requires that a fee be paid when an application is made to register a product under the Greenhouse and Energy Minimum Standards Act 2012. The fee amount is determined based on the relevant product class and the associated GEMS Determination. The fees are designed to cover the costs incurred by the GEMS Regulator in processing registration applications, as well as the ongoing costs of monitoring compliance and ensuring that products meet the energy efficiency standards set out in the GEMS legislation. In addition to the registration fees, the Act itself imposes various obligations on entities supplying or using products that are not registered in accordance with the legislation. For example, section 22 of the Greenhouse and Energy Minimum Standards Act 2012 provides that a person must not supply or use a product that is not registered, and section 23 of the Act provides that a person must not label a product as complying with a GEMS Determination unless it is registered. Failure to comply with these obligations can result in both civil and criminal penalties. Section 30 of the Act provides for civil penalties of up to $55,000 for individuals and $275,000 for bodies corporate for each contravention of the Act. Section 31 of the Act provides for criminal penalties of up to $275,000 for individuals and $1,375,000 for bodies corporate for each contravention of the Act. The Instrument itself does not specify any additional offences, penalties, or consequences for breach beyond the requirements for payment of registration fees. However, the Greenhouse and Energy Minimum Standards Act 2012 does provide for a range of penalties and consequences for breaches of the Act, including both civil and criminal penalties as noted above. Additionally, section 32 of the Act provides that a court may make an order requiring a person to take such steps as are necessary to bring a product into compliance with the Act, and section 33 of the Act provides for the imposition of fines and imprisonment for repeated or serious breaches of the Act.

Legal classification tags

Area of Law
Environmental Law
Instrument
Regulation
Concepts
Definitions & Interpretation
Fees
Reporting & Disclosure Obligations
Compliance Obligations

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.