Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Amendment Regulations 2004 (No. 4)

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Legislation au F2004B00162 Regulations Not in force Legislative Instrument

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Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Amendment Regulations 2004 (No. 4) 2004 No. 143

EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

STATUTORY RULES 2004 NO. 143

ISSUED BY AUTHORITY OF THE MINISTER FOR THE ENVIRONMENT AND HERITAGE

Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Act 1975

Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Amendment Regulations 2004 (No. 4)

Subsection 66(1) of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Act 1975 (the Act) provides that the Governor-General may make regulations, not inconsistent with the Act or with a zoning plan, prescribing all matters required or permitted by the Act to be prescribed or necessary or convenient to be prescribed for carrying out or giving effect to the Act.

Further regulation-making provisions, relevant to the Regulations, are outlined in Attachment A.

The purpose of the Regulations is to make several corrections and technical amendments to the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Amendment

Regulations 2004 (No. 2), which were made on 23 March 2004. The provisions that have been amended do not commence until 1 July 2004. The Regulations:

       amend column 3 of item 14 of Table 8U to remove a comma between loggerhead and turtle;

       amend regulation 11KA to ensure that the special management provision for the Species Conservation (Dugong Protection) Special Management Area is consistent with the Dugong Protection Areas declared under the Fisheries Regulation 1995 of Queensland;

       amend Part 1 of Table 11N to correct the boundary description for the MacLennan Cay Reef (11-070) Restricted Access Special Management Area;

       substitute the words "managed vessel, or an aircraft" with the defined term "managed vessel or aircraft" in regulation 11NB; and

       insert other minor consequential amendments arising as a result of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Amendment Regulations 2004 (No. 2).

Details of the Regulations are set out in Attachment B.

The Regulations commence on 30 June 2004.

Attachment A

Regulation-making powers relevant to the Regulations

Without limiting the generality of subsection 66(1) of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Act 1975, regulations may be made:

       providing for giving effect to, and enforcing the observance of, zoning plans (paragraph 66(2)(b));

       regulating the conduct of persons in the Marine Park (paragraph 66(2)(i));

       enabling a person who is alleged to have contravened a provision of the regulations to pay to the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority (the Authority), as an alternative to prosecution, a stated penalty that is not more than one-fifth of the maximum penalty by which a contravention of that provision is otherwise punishable (paragraph 66(2)(n)); and

       regulating the use of vessels in, and the passage of vessels through, the Marine Park and the landing and use of aircraft in, and the flying of aircraft over, the Marine Park (paragraph 66(2)(o)).

Attachment B

Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Amendment Regulations 2004 (No. 4)

Details of the Regulations are as follows:

Regulation 1 provides that the name of the Regulations is the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Amendment Regulations 2004 (No. 4).

Regulation 2 provides that the Regulations commence on 30 June 2004.

Regulation 3 provides that Schedule 1 amends the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Amendment Regulations 2004 (No. 2).

Schedule 1 - Amendments

Amendment 1 substitutes column 3 of item 14 of Table 8U, in Item 8 of Schedule 1 to the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Amendment Regulations 2004 (No. 2). Schedule 1 to those regulations does not commence until 1 July 2004. This amendment is of a technical nature only to remove the comma between "loggerhead" and "turtle".

Amendment 2 substitutes regulation 11KA (not including the table or note), in Item 8 of Schedule 1 to the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Amendment Regulations 2004 (No. 2), with a new regulation 11KA.

Regulation 11KA prescribes the special management provisions that apply to the Species Conservation (Dugong Protection) Special Management Areas (SMA) for the purposes of section 4.2.3 of the Zoning Plan.

This amendment specifies that netting and bait netting in the area must be carried on in accordance with the provisions of Schedule 2 to the Fisheries Regulation 1995 of Queensland as set out in the table to new subregulation (3).

New subregulation 11KA(2) specifies, for the purposes of new

subregulation 11KA(1), what bait netting does not include. Bait netting is defined by regulation 6R of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Amendment Regulations 2004 (No. 2).

New subregulation 11KA(3) specifies, for the purposes of new subregulation 11KA(1), the provisions of the Fisheries Regulation 1995 of Queensland that are relevant for each of the Species Conservation (Dugong Protection) SMAs.

Amendment 3 substitutes Part 1 of Table 11N, in Item 8 of Schedule 1 to the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Amendment Regulations 2004 (No. 2). The existing table erroneously describes the boundary of the MacLennan Cay Reef (11-070) Restricted Access Special Management Area. The purpose of this amendment is to correct the boundary description.

Amendment 4 replaces the words "except a ship or managed vessel, or an aircraft" in regulation 11NB with "except a ship, or managed vessel or aircraft". This amendment is of a technical nature only and reflects the correct defined term "managed vessel or aircraft".

Amendment 5 inserts a new item 12A into the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Amendment Regulations 2004 (No. 2). This amendment is required as a consequence of the amendments to the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Regulations 1983 (the Principal Regulations) by the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Amendment Regulations 2004 (No. 2) and replaces subregulation 32A(3) of the Principal Regulations with a new subregulation 32A(3).

New subregulation 32A(3) has the effect of replacing the references to subregulations 18(1) and (4) (which are to be omitted by the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Amendment Regulations 2004 (No. 2)) with a reference to the equivalent provisions following the commencement of those regulations.

Amendment 6 inserts a new item 41A into the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Amendment Regulations 2004 (No. 2). This amendment is required as a consequence of the amendments to the Principal Regulations by the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Amendment Regulations 2004 (No. 2) and replaces the note at the end of subregulation 76(2) of the Principal Regulations with a new note.

The new note has the effect of replacing the references to regulations 10, 18 and 33 (regulations 10 and 18 are being omitted by the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Amendment Regulations 2004 (No. 2)) with a reference to the equivalent provision following the commencement of those regulations.

Amendment 7 substitutes Table 122AA (Infringement notice offences and penalties) with a new Table 122AA. The purpose of this amendment is to correct the incorrect reference to regulation 19 (Commercial activities on Low Island) at item 1 of the Table with the correct reference to regulation 12Y (Commercial activities on Low Island).

Overview

The Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Amendment Regulations 2004 (No. 4) were enacted to address technical errors and inconsistencies within the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Amendment Regulations 2004 (No. 2), which had been introduced earlier in the same year. The Regulations were made under the authority of the Minister for the Environment and Heritage, pursuant to subsection 66(1) of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Act 1975. These Regulations aim to ensure that the management of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park is carried out effectively and without unnecessary complications arising from the earlier amendments. The primary focus of these Regulations is to correct textual errors, update references to other legislation, and harmonise certain provisions with related laws such as the Fisheries Regulation 1995 of Queensland. These amendments are intended to facilitate smoother operation and enforcement within the Marine Park.

Scope and Application

The Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Amendment Regulations 2004 (No. 4) provide technical amendments and corrections to the previously enacted Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Amendment Regulations 2004 (No. 2). These regulations apply to all persons and entities involved in activities within the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park, including visitors, operators, and local stakeholders. They also apply to the conduct and transactions that take place within the boundaries of the park, as well as to vessels and aircraft used within the park. The geographic reach of these regulations is limited to the waters and airspace of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park, which is situated off the coast of Queensland, Australia. The regulations do not introduce new exclusions or exemptions beyond those already established in the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Act 1975 and its associated regulations. The amendments are designed to ensure consistency with other relevant legislation, such as the Fisheries Regulation 1995 of Queensland, and to correct technical errors in the earlier regulations. The amendments commence on 30 June 2004, with certain provisions related to the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Amendment Regulations 2004 (No. 2) taking effect from 1 July 2004. The authority to make these regulations is derived from section 66 of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Act 1975, which allows the Governor-General to enact regulations necessary for the administration and enforcement of the Act.

Key Provisions

The main operative sections of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Amendment Regulations 2004 (No. 4) involve specific technical amendments to previously made regulations, particularly to the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Amendment Regulations 2004 (No. 2). Regulation 1 identifies these Regulations as the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Amendment Regulations 2004 (No. 4), while Regulation 2 specifies the commencement date as 30 June 2004. Schedule 1 of the Regulations then outlines the detailed amendments to the earlier regulations, which themselves do not commence until 1 July 2004. These amendments include correcting a comma between "loggerhead" and "turtle" in Table 8U, ensuring consistency in the special management provisions for the Species Conservation (Dugong Protection) Special Management Area, correcting a boundary description for the MacLennan Cay Reef Restricted Access Special Management Area, and making other minor technical adjustments. The Regulations impose certain obligations and requirements on parties and entities governed by them. For instance, the amendments to regulation 11KA ensure that activities such as netting and bait netting within the Species Conservation (Dugong Protection) Special Management Areas must comply with the provisions of the Fisheries Regulation 1995 of Queensland. This means that any activities in these areas must adhere to the standards and practices outlined in that regulation. Additionally, the correction to the boundary description in Part 1 of Table 11N for the MacLennan Cay Reef Restricted Access Special Management Area ensures that the defined area is accurately represented, affecting the scope of restricted access within that zone. The Regulations also address potential breaches and the associated consequences. While the specific offences and penalties are not detailed within the explanatory statement, the general regulatory framework allows for enforcement actions. Under the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Act 1975, contraventions of the regulations can lead to civil penalties, with some provisions allowing for alternative penalty payments as an alternative to prosecution. The potential for enforcement actions underscores the importance of compliance with the specified amendments, ensuring that activities within the Marine Park are conducted in accordance with the regulatory requirements.

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