Goods and Services Tax: Particular Attribution Rules for supplies and acquisitions relating to the operation of a Collecting Society under the Copyright Act Determination (No. 34) 2015

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Legislation au F2015L01583 Not in force Legislative Instrument

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Goods and Services Tax: Particular Attribution Rules for supplies and acquisitions relating to the operation of a Collecting Society under the Copyright Act Determination (No. 34) 2015

 

Explanatory Statement

 

General Outline of Instrument

  1. This determination is made under subsection 29-25(1) of the A New Tax System (Goods and Services Tax) Act 1999.
  2. The determination allows particular attribution rules for supplies and acquisitions made by copyright owners and collecting society under the Copyright Act 1968.
  3. The determination is a legislative instrument for the purposes of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003.

 

Date of effect

4.      The determination commences on the day after registration.

5.      The determination does not apply retrospectively.

 

What is this instrument about

6.      The purpose of this determination is to outline the particular attribution rules that the Commissioner has determined for copyright owners and collecting societies regarding supplies and acquisitions that they make under the Copyright Act 1968.

7.      Collecting societies are established to collect royalties for uses of copyright material on behalf of authors and copyright owners.  A body may apply under the Copyright Act 1968 to be a ‘declared collecting society with the function of being the sole collector of royalties under the statutory licences for the relevant copyright owners.

8.      The general objectives of a declared collecting society are to:

  • collect all money to which it is entitled, and none to which it is not;
  • manage its operations efficiently  and does not incur improper expenses;
  • ensure the distribution of royalties to relevant copyright owners is fair, and is seen to be fair; and
  • that the society maintains an even hand as between current and future beneficiaries.
  1. The purpose of this determination is to prevent the provisions of Division 29 and Chapter 4 of A New Tax System (Goods and Services Tax) Act 1999 applying in a way that is inappropriate in circumstances involving a supply or acquisition made in connection with a remuneration notice given to a collecting society for the purposes of the Copyright Act 1968.

 

What is the effect of this instrument

10.  The effect of this determination is to prescribe particular attribution rules for supplies and acquisitions made by copyright owners and collecting societies under the Copyright Act 1968.

11.  This determination is not intended to override subsection 2910(3), subsection 29-20(3), Division 57, Division 153 or Division 156 of the A New Tax System (Goods and Services Tax) Act 1999.

12.  Compliance cost impact: minor- there will be no or minimal impacts for both implementation and ongoing compliance costs. The legislative instrument is minor or machinery in nature. 

 

Background

13.  This determination replaces the A New Tax System (Goods and Services Tax) Act 1999 (Particular Attribution Rules for supplies and acquisitions relating to the operating of a Collecting Society under the Copyright Act) Determination (No. 1) 2000. The replaced instrument is repealed on the commencement of this determination.

 

Consultation:

14.  Section 18 of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003 specifically provides for circumstances where consultation may not be necessary or appropriate. One of those circumstances is where the instrument is considered minor or machinery in nature, and does not substantially change the law.

15.  There is no substantive change from the previous instrument therefore the instrument is considered minor or machinery in nature.

16.  As such, no further consultation has been undertaken in the development of this instrument.

 

 

 

James O’Halloran

Deputy Commissioner of Taxation

15 September 2015

 

 

Legislative references:

A New Tax System (Goods and Services Tax) Act 1999

Copyright Act 1968

Legislative Instruments Act 2003

Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011


Statement of Compatibility with Human Rights

This statement is prepared in accordance with Part 3 of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011.

Goods and Services Tax: Particular Attribution Rules for supplies and acquisitions relating to the operation of a Collecting Society under the Copyright Act Determination (No. 34) 2015

 

This Legislative Instrument is compatible with the human rights and freedoms recognised or declared in the international instruments listed in section 3 of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011.

 

Overview of the Legislative Instrument

This Legislative Instrument allows a copyright owner, where a remuneration notice is given to a collecting society, to attribute the GST payable or input tax credits in the tax period that they become aware of the consideration being received/provided or tax invoice being issued.  Collecting societies are established to collect royalties for uses of copyright materials on behalf of authors and copyright owners.

 

Human rights implications

This Legislative Instrument does not engage any of the applicable rights or freedoms as it is considered to be minor or machinery in nature and does not substantially change the law.

 

Conclusion

This Legislative Instrument is compatible with human rights as it does not raise any human rights issues.

 

 

Overview

The Goods and Services Tax: Particular Attribution Rules for Supplies and Acquisitions Relating to the Operation of a Collecting Society under the Copyright Act Determination (No. 34) 2015 was enacted to clarify and refine the application of the A New Tax System (Goods and Services Tax) Act 1999 in relation to supplies and acquisitions made by copyright owners and collecting societies under the Copyright Act 1968. This determination, made under subsection 29-25(1) of the former Act, aims to ensure that the GST provisions do not apply inappropriately in situations involving remuneration notices given to collecting societies. It allows copyright owners to attribute GST payable or input tax credits when they become aware of the consideration being received or provided, or when a tax invoice is issued. The instrument was introduced by the Australian Government and does not require further consultation as it is considered minor or machinery in nature and does not substantially alter the law.

Scope and Application

The Goods and Services Tax: Particular Attribution Rules for Supplies and Acquisitions relating to the Operation of a Collecting Society under the Copyright Act Determination (No. 34) 2015 applies to copyright owners and collecting societies under the Copyright Act 1968, providing specific rules for the attribution of GST in relation to supplies and acquisitions made in connection with remuneration notices given to collecting societies. This legislative instrument is made under the A New Tax System (Goods and Services Tax) Act 1999 and aims to prevent the inappropriate application of GST provisions in these contexts. The determination does not apply retrospectively and commenced on the day after registration. It is designed to be minor in nature with minimal compliance costs and does not substantially alter existing laws, hence no further consultation was deemed necessary. The instrument replaces an earlier determination from 2000 and is compatible with human rights as it does not engage any applicable rights or freedoms.

Key Provisions

The Goods and Services Tax: Particular Attribution Rules for Supplies and Acquisitions relating to the Operation of a Collecting Society under the Copyright Act Determination (No. 34) 2015 sets forth specific rules regarding the attribution of GST for supplies and acquisitions made by copyright owners and collecting societies under the Copyright Act 1968 (section 7). The determination is intended to prevent the inappropriate application of Division 29 and Chapter 4 of the A New Tax System (Goods and Services Tax) Act 1999 (GST Act) in the context of remuneration notices issued to collecting societies (section 8). The primary requirement of this determination is that it outlines particular attribution rules for GST purposes in these specific circumstances (section 10). The obligations imposed by this determination primarily concern the attribution of GST by copyright owners and collecting societies in relation to the consideration received or provided for copyright uses. The determination specifies that the GST payable or input tax credits can be attributed in the tax period when the copyright owner becomes aware of the consideration being received or provided, or when a tax invoice is issued (section 7). The collecting society must also ensure that the royalties collected are distributed fairly to relevant copyright owners and that the society’s operations are managed efficiently (section 8). Furthermore, the determination outlines that collecting societies should not incur improper expenses and must maintain an even hand between current and future beneficiaries (section 8). There are no specific offences or penalties mentioned in the determination itself. However, general compliance with the GST Act is crucial, and failure to comply with GST obligations can result in civil or criminal penalties. For instance, under the GST Act, providing false or misleading statements can lead to civil penalties, including fines of up to 50% of the unpaid GST, plus interest and other costs (section 286-5 of the GST Act). In more severe cases, fraudulent behaviour can result in criminal penalties, including fines of up to $52,500 and/or imprisonment for up to five years (section 286-10 of the GST Act). It is essential for parties governed by this determination to adhere to both the specific rules outlined and the broader requirements of the GST Act to avoid any potential penalties.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.