Freedom of Information (Miscellaneous Provisions) Regulations (Amendment)

Administered by Attorney-General's Department

Legislation au F1996B01019 Regulations Not in force Legislative Instrument

Legislation content

Freedom of Information (Miscellaneous Provisions) Regulations (Amendment) 1994 No. 434

EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

Statutory Rules 1994 No. 434

Issued by the Authority of the Minister for Justice

Freedom of Information Act 1982

Freedom of Information (Miscellaneous Provisions) Regulations (Amendment)

These regulations made under section 94 of the Freedom of Information Act 1982 ('the FOI Act') amend the Freedom of Information (Miscellaneous Provisions) Regulations ('the Regulations').

Section 94 of the FOI Act empowers the Governor-General to make regulations for the purposes of the Act.

Subsection 4(1) of the FOI Act includes definitions of "prescribed authority", "principal officer" and "responsible Minister".

Prescribed authority is defined to allow all statutory bodies and other agencies performing functions of the Commonwealth Government to come within the scope of the Act. It includes

(a) bodies corporate or unincorporated bodies, other than incorporated companies or associations, established for a public purpose in accordance with an enactment or an Order-inCouncil;

(b) bodies declared by the Regulations to be prescribed authorities, ie.

       bodies established by the Governor-General or a Minister, or

       incorporated companies or associations over which the Commonwealth can exercise control

(Schedule 1 to the Regulations lists bodies in this category of prescribed authorities.); and

(c) persons holding or performing the duties of an office established by an. enactment or Orderin-Council.

Principal officer means

(a) in relation to a Department - the person holding, or performing the duties of, the office of Secretary of the Department; and

(b) in relation to an agency which is not a Department (ie. a prescribed authority under the FOI Act)

       the person who constitutes that authority or, if the authority is constituted by 2 or more persons, the person who is entitled to preside at any meeting of the authority at which he or she is present, or

       the person holding or performing the duties of an office prescribed in the Regulations.

(Schedule 2 of the Regulations prescribes offices for this last category of principal officer.)

Responsible Minister means

(a) in relation to a Department - the Minister administering the relevant Department;

(b) in relation to paragraph (a) of the definition of prescribed authority - the Minister administering the part of the enactment by which, or in accordance with the provisions of which, the prescribed authority is established; or

(c) in relation to paragraph (c) of the definition of prescribed authority - the Minister administering the part of the enactment by which the office is established; or

(d) in relation to any other prescribed authority - the Minister declared by the Regulations to be the responsible Minister in respect of that authority.

(Schedule 3 of the Regulations prescribes Ministers for this last category of responsible Ministers.)

The amendments to the Regulations amended Schedules 1, 2 and 3 to reflect changes to prescribed authorities.

Schedule 1 of the Regulations has been amended by inserting "Coal Mines Insurance Pty Ltd" (CMI). CMI is a subsidiary of the Joint Coal Board which is established under joint NSW and Commonwealth legislation. As CMI is wholly owned by the Joint Coal Board it is appropriate that it be subject to the Commonwealth FOI Act. Schedule 1 of the Regulations has also been amended by deleting the reference to the Australian and Overseas Telecommunications Corporation and substituting Telstra Corporation Limited because of the change of name of that Corporation. Finally Schedule 1 of the Regulations has been amended by inserting "Aboriginal Hostels Limited" (AHL) at the request of the Minister for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Affairs. AHL is a company over which the Commonwealth is in a position to exercise control.

Inserting CMI and AHL into Schedule 1 made it necessary to insert CMI and AHL into Schedule 3 of the Regulations to prescribe the Minister for Resources and the Minister for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Affairs respectively as the responsible Ministers in accordance with the requirements of paragraph (d) of the definition of "responsible Minister" in the FOI Act.

Schedule 2 of the Regulations has been amended by deleting the Supreme Court of the Australian Capital Territory as the legislation establishing the Court is now an enactment of the Australian Capital Territory. The Court has been deleted from Schedule 3 of the Regulations for the same reason.

Other changes were made to Schedules 2 and 3 mainly because of changes to designations of a Minister and his or her Department, changes to. the names of agencies and changes to persons to be "principal officers" of certain agencies. The Family Law Council has been deleted from Schedule 2 as it is intended that subparagraph (b)(ii) of the definition of "principal officer" apply so that the Chairperson of the Council is the "principal officer"; it has, therefore, become unnecessary to include the Family Law Council in Schedule 2. The references to the Australian Dried Fruits Corporation and the Australian Institute of Anatomy have been deleted as those bodies no longer exist. The Australian Honey Board has been deleted from Schedule 2 because of the repeal of the Act which established the Board. AHL has been added to Schedule 2 as the General Manager is to be the "principal officer" of AHL.

The Freedom of Information (Miscellaneous Provisions) Regulations (Amendment) commenced on the date the Regulations were notified in the Gazette.

 

Overview

The Freedom of Information (Miscellaneous Provisions) Regulations (Amendment) 1994 No. 434 is a set of regulations made under the Freedom of Information Act 1982. These amendments were enacted to update the Freedom of Information (Miscellaneous Provisions) Regulations to reflect changes in prescribed authorities, names of agencies, and titles of responsible Ministers. This legislative action was undertaken to ensure that the scope of the Freedom of Information Act continues to encompass relevant statutory bodies and other agencies within the Commonwealth Government. The regulations were issued by the authority of the Minister for Justice, aiming to maintain the integrity and effectiveness of the FOI Act by ensuring that the definitions and lists within the regulations accurately reflect the current organisational landscape of Commonwealth agencies.

Scope and Application

The Freedom of Information (Miscellaneous Provisions) Regulations (Amendment) 1994 No. 434, made under the authority of the Minister for Justice, amends the Freedom of Information (Miscellaneous Provisions) Regulations, which are themselves subsidiary legislation under the Freedom of Information Act 1982. These amendments primarily affect Schedules 1, 2, and 3 of the Regulations to update the list of prescribed authorities, principal officers, and responsible Ministers. The amendments ensure that the regulations accurately reflect the current structure of Commonwealth authorities by adding Coal Mines Insurance Pty Ltd and Aboriginal Hostels Limited to Schedule 1, thereby subjecting them to the FOI Act. Similarly, changes to Schedules 2 and 3 ensure that the appropriate Ministers are designated as responsible Ministers for these authorities, while also making technical corrections and deletions to reflect the dissolution of certain entities and the renaming of others. These changes are designed to maintain the relevance and accuracy of the FOI Act’s application to Commonwealth authorities and ensure that the legislative framework remains effective and up-to-date.

Key Provisions

The Freedom of Information (Miscellaneous Provisions) Regulations (Amendment) 1994 No. 434 (the "Regulations") amend the Freedom of Information (Miscellaneous Provisions) Regulations. These amendments were made under section 94 of the Freedom of Information Act 1982 (FOI Act), which empowers the Governor-General to make regulations for the purposes of the Act. The key sections of the Regulations include those that define "prescribed authority", "principal officer", and "responsible Minister". These definitions are crucial as they determine which bodies and officials fall under the purview of the FOI Act. The Regulations impose obligations on prescribed authorities and principal officers, ensuring they comply with the FOI Act by providing access to documents and information as required. This includes maintaining records and making them available for inspection. The amendments also clarify roles and responsibilities by specifying who the responsible Ministers are for certain authorities and agencies. For example, the Minister for Resources and the Minister for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Affairs are now responsible for Coal Mines Insurance Pty Ltd and Aboriginal Hostels Limited respectively. Breaching the obligations set out in the Regulations can lead to significant consequences. While the explanatory statement does not detail specific offences or penalties, breaches of the FOI Act generally can result in both civil and criminal penalties. Civil penalties can include fines and other monetary penalties, while criminal penalties may involve imprisonment. The FOI Act and the Regulations aim to ensure transparency and accountability, so any non-compliance can have serious ramifications for the parties involved.

Legal classification tags

Area of Law
Administrative Law
Instrument
Regulation
Concepts
Definitions & Interpretation
Regulatory Standards
Reporting & Disclosure Obligations

Interactions

Authorises

All Versions

Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.