Fishing Levy Amendment Regulations 2002 (No. 3)

Legislation au C2004L02391 Regulations Not in force Legislative Instrument

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Fishing Levy Amendment Regulations 2002 (No. 3) 2002 No. 238

EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

STATUTORY RULES 2002 No. 238

Issued by the authority of the Minister for Forestry and Conservation

Fishing Levy Act 1991

Fisheries Management Act 1991

Fishing Levy Amendment Regulations 2002 (No. 3)

Section 8 of the Fishing Levy Act 1991 (the Levy Act) empowers the Governor-General to make regulations for the purposes of section 6 of the Levy Act.

Section 5 of the Levy Act imposes levy in respect of a fishing concession. Section 6 of the Levy Act provides that the amount of levy imposed on the fishing concession is the amount prescribed by the Regulations.

Section 168 of the Fisheries Management Act 1991 (the Management Act) empowers the GovernorGeneral to make regulations for the purposes of the Management Act.

Section 110 of the Management Act provides that the levy imposed by the Levy Act is due and payable at a time or times ascertained in accordance with the regulations made under the Management Act.

"Fishing Concession" is defined in section 3 of the Levy Act and section 4 of the Management Act to mean, among other things, a fishing permit.

Most Commonwealth fisheries are either conducted under the terms of a formalised plan of management, or they are listed as separate fisheries in Regulation 4B of the Fisheries Management Regulations 1991. The exceptions are called Informally Managed Fisheries (IMF), which are defined as fisheries for which a plan of management has not been made under section 17 of the Management Act, and which are not listed in regulation 4B of the Fisheries Management Regulations 1991.

The purpose of the Regulations is to amend the Fishing Levy Regulations 2001 to include provisions that set the amount of levy payable for an IMF fishing permit.

The Regulations are made under both the Levy Act and the Management Act.

In accordance with government policy and legislation, AFMA recovers from the holders of fishing concessions (operators) in each fishery:

       the costs of management attributable to the operators' activities, such as the costs of developing and implementing management arrangements, surveillance costs and costs of running the Management Advisory Committees (MACs); and

       the fishing industry's contribution to the Fisheries Research & Development Corporation (FRDC) to fund research in each fishery. (This is contribution is known as the research component and is recovered under the Levy Act in accordance with the Primary Industries and Energy Research and Development Act 1989 and the Fisheries Research and Development Corporation Regulations. A part of the research component is recovered from each fishery, with that part being collected from each concession holder in the fishery.)

Other costs, such as the costs of prosecutions, are funded by the Commonwealth.

AFMA recovers the management costs and the research component in the form of a levy paid to the Commonwealth under the Levy Act and the Management Act, which is then paid to AFMA under arrangements provided for in the Fisheries Administration Act 1991.

The Regulations set the levy payable for an IMF fishing permit in force on or after the commencement of the Regulations and on or before 31 December 2002. The amount of levy payable is $1,000. This amount has been calculated to include a component for the costs of managing the fishery, and a research component of $60.

Permit Holders were made aware prior to the grant of their permits that a levy would be payable.

Levy is payable on or after 28 days after the invoice date for the levy.

Details of the Regulations, which commenced on gazettal, are set out below:

Regulation 1 provides for the Regulations to be cited as the Fishing Levy Amendment Regulations 2002 (No. 3).

Regulation 2 provides that the Regulations commence on gazettal.

Regulation 3 provides that Schedule 1 amends the principal Regulations.

Schedule 1 Item 1 inserts a reference to the Informally Managed Fishery into Note 1 after Regulation 1.4.

Schedule 1 Item 2 inserts a new Part 22 which imposes a levy for IMF permits.

 

Overview

The Fishing Levy Amendment Regulations 2002 (No. 3), enacted in 2002, address the gap in levy imposition for Informally Managed Fisheries (IMF) under the Fishing Levy Act 1991 and the Fisheries Management Act 1991. These regulations were issued by the Minister for Forestry and Conservation and are designed to set the levy for IMF fishing permits, ensuring that the costs of management and research are recovered from operators in all fisheries, including those informally managed. The regulations aim to align the levy for IMF permits with the established policy of recovering management costs and the industry's contribution to fisheries research, thereby ensuring consistent and equitable financial contributions across all fisheries.

Scope and Application

The Fishing Levy Amendment Regulations 2002 (No. 3) apply to fishing concession holders, specifically targeting those operating under Informally Managed Fisheries (IMF) permits within the Commonwealth's jurisdiction. These regulations are an extension of the Fishing Levy Act 1991 and the Fisheries Management Act 1991, which empower the Governor-General to make regulations concerning the levy imposed on fishing concessions. The Regulations are designed to establish a specific levy amount for permits issued under Informally Managed Fisheries, which are not covered by a formalised management plan and are not listed in Regulation 4B of the Fisheries Management Regulations 1991. The levy, set at $1,000, incorporates costs associated with fishery management and a research component of $60, with permit holders already notified of this levy obligation prior to the issuance of their permits. These Regulations apply nationally, affecting all operators within the specified fisheries, and provide for the levy to be payable 28 days after the invoice date. The Regulations do not create any exclusions or exemptions, and their application is further detailed in subordinate instruments as necessary.

Key Provisions

The main operative sections of the Fishing Levy Amendment Regulations 2002 (No. 3) (the Regulations) pertain to the amendment of the Fishing Levy Regulations 2001 to include provisions that set the amount of levy payable for an Informally Managed Fishery (IMF) fishing permit. Section 1 of the Regulations provides for the citation of these regulations, Section 2 establishes that the Regulations commence on gazettal, and Schedule 1 outlines the amendments to the principal Regulations. Notably, Schedule 1 Item 1 introduces a reference to the Informally Managed Fishery into Note 1 after Regulation 1.4, while Schedule 1 Item 2 inserts a new Part 22 which specifically imposes a levy for IMF permits. The Regulations impose obligations on permit holders to pay the specified levy for an IMF fishing permit. The levy is calculated to include a component for the costs of managing the fishery, as well as a research component, which was previously communicated to permit holders prior to the issuance of their permits. The levy is due and payable on or after 28 days following the invoice date for the levy. It is important for permit holders to be aware of these obligations to ensure compliance with the provisions set forth in the Regulations. Breach of the provisions set out in the Regulations may result in civil or criminal consequences. While the specific offences, penalties, or consequences are not detailed within the text provided, it is generally understood that non-compliance with legislative requirements may attract penalties as prescribed by the applicable Acts. For instance, under the Fishing Levy Act 1991, there may be fines or other penalties for failure to pay the prescribed levy. The maximum penalties for such offences would be determined by the relevant legislation and the discretion of the courts in the event of a prosecution.

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Fisheries Law
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