Fisheries Management (Southern Bluefin Tuna Fishery) Amendment Regulations 1998 (No. 1)

Administered by Department of Agriculture

Legislation au F1998B00380 Regulations Not in force Legislative Instrument

Legislation content

Fisheries Management (Southern Bluefin Tuna Fishery) Amendment Regulations 1998 (No. 1) 1998 No. 363

EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

STATUTORY RULES 1998 No. 363

Issued by the authority of the Minister for Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry

Fisheries Management Act 1991

Fisheries Management (Southern Bluefin Tuna Fishery) Amendment Regulations 1998 (No. 1)

Authority

Subsection 168(1) of the Fisheries Management Act 1991 (the Act) empowers the GovernorGeneral to make regulations required or permitted by the Act to be prescribed.

Subsection 42(1) of the Act provides that the regulations may provide for the holders of fishing concessions to record and furnish returns containing information relating to the taking, sale or disposal, carrying, transhipping and processing of fish. Subsection 42(2) of the Act provides that it is a condition of a fishing concession that the holder comply with the requirements of any such regulations. Fishing concessions are defined in subsection 4(1) to include, among other things, statutory fishing rights (SFRs).

Subsection 17(1) of the Act empowers the Australian Fisheries Management Authority (AFMA) to determine a plan of management for a fishery. AFMA has determined the Southern Bluefin Tuna Fishery Management Plan 1995 (the Plan) for the Southern Bluefin Tuna (SBT) Fishery.

The Plan provides for management of the fishery by means of a system SFRs. Under the Plan, a holder of SFRs is permitted to take a particular quantity by weight of SBT for each SFR held during an Australian season, as determined by AFMA.

Purpose

The Fisheries Management (Southern Bluefin Tuna Fishery) Regulations (the principal Regulations) complement the Plan and prescribe matters in support of the Act relevant to the SBT Fishery.

The Fisheries Management (Southern Bluefin Tuna Fishery) Amendment Regulations 1998 (No. 1) (the Regulations) amend the principal Regulations to implement requirements for the recording and furnishing of returns within a defined time period, where the returns relate to tuna taken by a SFR holder for transfer to a tuna farm. This will have the effect of imposing a 40 day time limit for the entire procedure of towing and then transferring tuna to a tuna farm, at which point the weight of the SBT is calculated for quota purposes.

This measure is intended to limit SBT mortality rates en route to tuna farms and allow for a more expedient calculation of quota holdings. In this way, the risk of operators exceeding their quota is reduced, thus contributing to Australia fulfilling its international obligations under the Convention for the Conservation of Southern Bluefin Tuna to manage the domestic fishery within its national catch allocation.

Details

The Regulations commenced on gazettal.

Details of the Regulations are set out below:

Regulation 1 provides that the name of the Regulations is the Fisheries Management (Southern Bluefin Tuna Fishery) Amendment Regulations 1998 (No. 1)

Regulation 2 provides that the Regulations commence on gazettal.

Regulation 3 provides that the Fisheries Management (Southern Bluefin Tuna Fishery) Regulations (principal Regulations) are amended as set out in Schedule 1.

Schedule 1:

Item 1 inserts the heading for Part 1 of the principal Regulations.

Item 2 provides for the principal Regulations to be renamed the Fisheries Management (Southern Bluefin Tuna Fishery) Regulations 1995.

Item 3 inserts new regulations into Part 2 of the principal Regulations as follows:

Regulation 2B defines terms used in the other new regulations in Part 2, including farm transfer and tow cage.

Regulation 2C provides that in Part 2 of the Regulations a reference to the holder of a permit includes a reference to an agent of that person.

Regulation 2D provides that a statutory fishing right authorising the use of a boat to take Southern Bluefin Tuna from the SBT Fishery is subject to the conditions set out in regulations 2E and 2F.

Regulation 2E requires statutory fishing right holders or their authorised representatives to furnish returns for each farm transfer within 40 days after the last Southern Bluefin Tuna fish transferred to the tow cage is transferred.

Regulation 2F sets out details of the returns required to be made pursuant to regulation 2E.

Item 4 inserts the heading for Part 3 of the principal Regulations.

Item 5 inserts the heading for Part 4 of the principal Regulations.

 

Overview

The Fisheries Management (Southern Bluefin Tuna Fishery) Amendment Regulations 1998 (No. 1) were enacted to address the need for tighter management and regulation of the Southern Bluefin Tuna (SBT) fishery within Australia, particularly focusing on the transfer of tuna to tuna farms. This amendment was introduced to comply with the Fisheries Management Act 1991, which empowers the Governor-General to make regulations necessary for the management of fisheries. The policy objective of these amendments is to reduce the mortality rates of SBT during their transfer to tuna farms and to streamline the quota calculation process, thereby helping Australia meet its international obligations under the Convention for the Conservation of Southern Bluefin Tuna. These regulations were made under the authority of the Minister for Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry and commenced upon gazettal.

Scope and Application

The Fisheries Management (Southern Bluefin Tuna Fishery) Amendment Regulations 1998 (No. 1) applies to holders of statutory fishing rights (SFRs) within the Southern Bluefin Tuna (SBT) Fishery, enforcing compliance with specific reporting requirements to monitor and manage the transfer of tuna to tuna farms. These regulations are an amendment to the existing Fisheries Management (Southern Bluefin Tuna Fishery) Regulations 1995 and complement the Southern Bluefin Tuna Fishery Management Plan 1995, which is overseen by the Australian Fisheries Management Authority (AFMA). The regulations are intended to limit SBT mortality rates during transfer to tuna farms and to facilitate timely quota calculations, thereby aiding in meeting Australia's international obligations under the Convention for the Conservation of Southern Bluefin Tuna. The amendments establish a 40-day time limit for the entire procedure of towing and then transferring tuna to a tuna farm, at which point the weight of the SBT is calculated for quota purposes. These regulations are applicable across Australia, ensuring a standardised approach to managing the SBT fishery.

Key Provisions

The Fisheries Management (Southern Bluefin Tuna Fishery) Amendment Regulations 1998 (No. 1) (Regulations) amend the existing Fisheries Management (Southern Bluefin Tuna Fishery) Regulations 1995 (principal Regulations) to introduce new requirements for the recording and submission of returns related to the transfer of Southern Bluefin Tuna (SBT) to tuna farms. Regulation 2E (subsection 2E) stipulates that holders of statutory fishing rights (SFRs) or their authorised agents must furnish returns for each farm transfer within 40 days after the last SBT transferred to the tow cage is moved to the farm. Regulation 2F (subsection 2F) provides specific details about the information required in these returns. These amendments impose clear obligations on holders of SFRs and their agents. Firstly, they must ensure that all SBT transfers to tuna farms are accurately recorded, including the timing and weight of the fish involved. These records must then be submitted within a strict 40-day period following the last transfer, to facilitate timely quota calculations. By adhering to these reporting requirements, SFR holders help to mitigate the risk of exceeding their allocated quotas and contribute to the effective management of the fishery. The Regulations also establish consequences for non-compliance. Failure to submit the required returns within the stipulated timeframe can lead to penalties, which may include fines or other enforcement actions. The precise penalties are not explicitly stated in the Regulations but are likely to be outlined in the Fisheries Management Act 1991 or associated guidelines. Non-compliance not only risks financial penalties but may also impact the holder’s ability to participate in future fishing seasons. These measures ensure that the regulatory framework is robust and that all participants in the fishery adhere to the established protocols.

Legal classification tags

Area of Law
Environmental Law
Instrument
Regulation
Concepts
Definitions & Interpretation
Regulatory Standards
Reporting & Disclosure Obligations
Compliance Obligations

Interactions

Authorises

All Versions

Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.