Fisheries Management (Small Pelagic Fishery) Regulations 2010

Administered by Department of Agriculture

Legislation au F2010L01834 Regulations Not in force Legislative Instrument

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EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

Select Legislative Instrument 2010 No. 145

Issued by the authority of the Minister for Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry

Fisheries Management Act 1991

Fisheries Management (Small Pelagic Fishery) Regulations 2010

Subsection 168(1) of the Fisheries Management Act 1991 (the Act) provides that the Governor-General may make regulations, not inconsistent with the Act, prescribing all matters required or permitted by the Act to be prescribed, or necessary or convenient to be prescribed, in carrying out or giving effect to the Act.

Section 44 of the Act prescribes that the Australian Fisheries Management Authority (AFMA) must keep a Register of Statutory Fishing Rights (the Register).

Section 45 of the Act then specifies what information, for each fishing right granted by AFMA, is to be included in the Register. A fishing right is defined in section 4 of the Act as a statutory fishing right (SFR).

The particulars to be included in the Register under section 45 of the Act include: the name of the person to whom the fishing right is granted; a description of the fishing right; the duration of the fishing right; the managed fishery in relation to which the fishing right is granted; the conditions of the fishing right; and such other particulars as are prescribed. 

The Regulations prescribe the additional particulars to be entered in the Register for each fishing right granted under the Small Pelagic Fishery Management Plan 2009 (the Plan). The Regulations ensure that the Register contains: the current SFR holder’s name; contact information; Australian Business Number and Australian Company Number (if applicable); and the name of the boat and any identification code or distinguishing symbol.

AFMA will update any new relevant particulars as they become available.

The Small Pelagic Fishery

 

The area of the Fishery is that part of the Australian Fishing Zone that extends from near the Queensland/New South Wales border, typically outside three nautical miles, around southern Australia to a line at latitude 31° south (near Lancelin, north of Perth).

The primary species in the Fishery are Blue Mackerel (Scomber australasicus), Jack Mackerels (Trachurus declivis and Trachurus murphyi), Redbait (Emmelichthys nitidus), and Australian Sardine (Sardinops sagax).

Fishing in the Fishery is managed under the Plan and legislative instruments made under the Act and the Plan.

Regulation Impact Statement

A preliminary assessment about the regulatory impacts was conducted by the Office of Best Practice Regulation (OBPR). They advised that no further regulatory impact analysis was required (ID 10840).

Consultation

The preparation of the Plan included full consultation with the Small Pelagic Fishery Management Advisory Committee (SPFMAC) and a statutory public consultation phase. AFMA received no comments relating to the content of the SFR Register from either consultation process.

The Regulations provide a framework for a SFR Register which is required to implement the Plan. As full consultation was undertaken for the Plan, consultation on the Regulations was not required.

 

Commencement

The Regulations are a legislative instrument under the Legislative Instruments Act 2003 and commence on the day after they are registered on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments.

The Regulations

Details of the Regulations are set out below:      

Regulation 1 provides for the Regulations to be cited as the Fisheries Management (Small Pelagic Fishery) Regulations 2010.

Regulation 2 provides that the Regulations commence on the day after they are registered on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments.

Regulation 3 provides the interpretation of terms in the Regulations:

-          Act means the Fisheries Management Act 1991;

-          Fisheries Regulations means the Fisheries Management Regulations 1992;

-          identification code has the meaning given by Regulation 12 of the Fisheries Regulations;

-          Management Plan means the Small Pelagic Fishery Management Plan 2009; 

-          the terms holder, nominated boat and statutory fishing right have the same meaning as that given in the Management Plan; and 

-          the terms AFMA, boat, Joint Authority, Register and statutory fishing right have, unless the contrary opinion appears, the same meaning as that given in the Act.

Regulation 4 provides a list of the specific details of holders of SFRs that will be recorded in the Register. The particulars facilitate the administration of SFRs, including the administration of SFR transfers, for the Small Pelagic Fishery.

Subregulation 4(1) provides that AFMA must enter the following particulars in the Register:

-          the name of the holder of a statutory fishing right;

-          the postal address of the holder of the right;

-          the telephone number, fax number and e-mail address (if any) of the holder of the right; and

-          if the holder of the right is a corporation – its Australian Business Number (ABN) and Australian Company Number (ACN) (if any).

Subregulation 4(2) provides that AFMA must also enter in the Register the following particulars that relate to a nominated boat of the holder: the name of the boat, and the identification code or a distinguishing symbol for the boat.

Overview

The Fisheries Management (Small Pelagic Fishery) Regulations 2010 were enacted to address the need for a comprehensive and detailed Register of Statutory Fishing Rights (SFR) for the small pelagic fishery, in accordance with the Fisheries Management Act 1991. The regulations were introduced by the Minister for Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry and are designed to implement the Small Pelagic Fishery Management Plan 2009 by ensuring that the Register maintained by the Australian Fisheries Management Authority (AFMA) contains essential details for each statutory fishing right granted. This includes the holder's personal information, contact details, and specific boat identification. The policy objective is to facilitate the effective administration of the fishery, including the management of SFR transfers, by maintaining an up-to-date and detailed SFR Register. The regulations outline the specific particulars that AFMA must include in the SFR Register, such as the holder's name, contact information, and boat details, thereby supporting the operational efficiency and regulatory compliance within the small pelagic fishery. As mandated by the Fisheries Management Act 1991, these regulations ensure that the Register serves as a crucial administrative tool for managing the fishery, reflecting the comprehensive consultation undertaken during the development of the Small Pelagic Fishery Management Plan 2009. The Regulations are intended to come into effect on the day following their registration on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments.

Scope and Application

The Fisheries Management (Small Pelagic Fishery) Regulations 2010 apply to the management and regulation of the small pelagic fishery within the Australian Fishing Zone, specifically from near the Queensland/New South Wales border around southern Australia to a line at latitude 31° south. These regulations are made under the Fisheries Management Act 1991 and are designed to implement the Small Pelagic Fishery Management Plan 2009 by establishing a Register of Statutory Fishing Rights (SFR). This register, to be maintained by the Australian Fisheries Management Authority (AFMA), includes specific details of holders of statutory fishing rights and their nominated boats. The information required in the register encompasses the holder's name, contact information, ABN and ACN (if applicable), and details about the boat such as its name and identification code or distinguishing symbol. The regulations ensure that AFMA updates the register with any new relevant particulars as they become available, facilitating the administration of SFRs, including the administration of SFR transfers, within the small pelagic fishery. The regulations are applicable nationally across the specified fishing zone and are a legislative instrument under the Legislative Instruments Act 2003, coming into effect upon registration on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments.

Key Provisions

The main operative sections of the Fisheries Management (Small Pelagic Fishery) Regulations 2010 (the Regulations) provide a detailed framework for maintaining a Register of Statutory Fishing Rights (the Register) for the Small Pelagic Fishery, in accordance with section 45 of the Fisheries Management Act 1991 (the Act). Regulation 4 of the Regulations specifies the particulars that must be entered in the Register for each fishing right granted by the Australian Fisheries Management Authority (AFMA). These particulars include the name of the statutory fishing right (SFR) holder, their contact information, and the name and identification code or distinguishing symbol of any nominated boats (Regulation 4(1) and (2)). The Regulations also ensure that the Register contains additional details such as the holder’s Australian Business Number and Australian Company Number if applicable (Regulation 4(1)). AFMA is required to update the Register with any new relevant particulars as they become available. The Regulations impose several obligations on AFMA, the primary duty-bearer under the Act. AFMA must maintain the Register in accordance with the particulars specified in Regulation 4, ensuring that all statutory fishing rights granted under the Small Pelagic Fishery Management Plan 2009 (the Plan) are accurately and comprehensively recorded. This includes collecting and entering the holder’s name, contact information, and details of any nominated boats. AFMA also has the responsibility to update the Register as new information becomes available, ensuring that the Register remains current and accurate. The Regulations do not impose specific obligations on the holders of statutory fishing rights but require them to provide AFMA with the necessary information to update the Register. The Act and the Regulations do not explicitly outline specific offences or penalties for failure to comply with the requirements of the Register. However, non-compliance with the Act or the Regulations could potentially lead to civil or administrative penalties under the Fisheries Management Act 1991. Under section 186 of the Act, a person who contravenes a provision of the Act, or the regulations or a direction made under the Act, may be liable to a penalty of up to $10,500 for an individual and up to $52,500 for a body corporate. In addition, the Minister may apply to the Federal Court for an order requiring compliance with the Act or regulations, or prohibiting a contravention of them. Failure to maintain the Register accurately or provide required information could therefore lead to enforcement actions under the Act.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.