Fisheries Management Amendment Regulations 1999 (No. 3)

Administered by Department of Agriculture

Legislation au F1999B00129 Regulations Not in force Legislative Instrument

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Fisheries Management Amendment Regulations 1999 (No. 3) 1999 No. 130

EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

STATUTORY RULES 1999 No. 130

Issued by the authority of the Minister for Agriculture, Fisheries & Forestry

Fisheries Management Act 1991

Fisheries Management Amendment Regulations 1999 (No. 3)

Subsection 168(1) of the Fisheries Management Act 1991 (the Act) empowers the Governor-General to make regulations required or permitted by the Act to be prescribed and regulations necessary or convenient to be prescribed in carrying out or giving effect to the Act.

Section 4(1) of the Act defines a fishery as a class of activities by way of fishing, including activities identified by reference to amongst other things, an area of waters. paragraph 4(4)(a) of the Act provides that for the purposes of the Act, in relation to a fishery or a managed fishery that is identified by reference to an area, a reference to activities in the fishery or in the managed fishery includes activities in that area. Section 32(1) of the Act provides that the Australian Fisheries Management Authority (AFMA) may, upon application made in the approved form, grant to a person a fishing permit, authorising the use of a boat for fishing in a specified area of the AFZ or a specified fishery,

Paragraph 168(2)(p) of the Act provides that regulations may be made prescribing short methods of reference to areas of the Australian Fishing Zone (AFZ) specified in the regulations and the purposes for which those methods of reference may he used. Subparagraph 169(2)(e)(ii) provides that regulations may be made for the imposition and recovery of fees in respect of the making of applications under the Act.

The Fisheries Management Regulations (the principal Regulations) prescribe matters in support of the Act, including references to fisheries managed by AFMA, and the setting of application fees.

The Fisheries Management Amendment Regulations (the Regulations) amend the principal Regulations to deal with three matters:

*       the first matter is the inclusion of a reference to the Christmas Island and Cocos (Keeling) Islands Fishery as a fishery managed by AFMA listed in existing Regulation 4B, and the definition of the area of that Fishery in Schedule 1A of the Regulations;

*       the second matter is the changing of a reference from Macquarie Island Developmental Fishery to the Macquarie Island Fishery as the developmental phase of the fishery has ended; and

*       the third matter is the setting of an application fee for entry to the Macquarie Island Fishery. Access to the Macquarie Island Fishery is restricted to a single fishing permit, to ensure ecologically sustainable development The one permit holder is to be selected through an open and competitive application process and will involve evaluation by an expert evaluation panel. A separate application fee is imposed for the Macquarie Island Fishery. This fee is set at 55350 per application. This is significantly higher than the usual fee associated with a permit application, due to the process involved and is based on an estimate of the costs which will be incurred by AFMA in that process.

Details of the Regulations, which commenced on gazettal, are set out below:

Regulation 1 provides that the Regulations are named the Fisheries Management Amendment

Regulations 1999 (No. 3)

Regulation 2 provides that the Regulations commence on gazettal.

Regulation 3 provides that Schedule 1 amends the principal Regulations.

Schedule 1 Item 1 inserts a reference to the Christmas Island and Cocos (Keeling) islands

Fishery into paragraph 4B of the principal Regulations,

Schedule 1 Item 2 omits the word 'Developmental' from the reference to the Macquaries Island

Developmental Fishery in paragraph 4B of the principal Regulations.

Schedule 1 Item 3 inserts a description of the area of the Christmas Island and Cocos (Keeling)

Islands Fishery into Schedule 1A of the principal Regulations.

Schedule 1 Item 4 amends the heading for Part 5 of Schedule 1A of the principal Regulations to

omit the word 'Developmental,.

Schedule 1 Item 5 amends the principal Regulations to provide that a separate application fee he

charged for a permit in respect of a boat in the Macquarie Island Fishery.

Schedule 1 Item 6 sets the application fee for a fishing permit in respect of a boat in the

Macquarie Island Fishery at $5350.

 

Overview

The Fisheries Management Amendment Regulations 1999 (No. 3) were enacted to amend existing regulations under the Fisheries Management Act 1991. This piece of legislation was introduced by the Australian Government to address specific issues related to fisheries management, particularly the need to update the list of fisheries managed by the Australian Fisheries Management Authority (AFMA) and to set application fees for certain fisheries. The Regulations were made by the Minister for Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry and were issued under the authority granted by subsection 168(1) of the Act. The primary policy objective is to ensure that the regulations align with the current management practices and to facilitate the sustainable development of fisheries through appropriate fee structures. The Regulations amend the Fisheries Management Regulations to include the Christmas Island and Cocos (Keeling) Islands Fishery as a fishery managed by AFMA, update the reference to the Macquarie Island Fishery to reflect the end of its developmental phase, and establish an application fee for entry into the Macquarie Island Fishery. This fee is significantly higher than usual due to the competitive and evaluative process involved in selecting the permit holder. The changes aim to ensure that the management of these fisheries remains effective and sustainable while also reflecting the specific needs and circumstances of each fishery.

Scope and Application

The Fisheries Management Amendment Regulations 1999 (No. 3) amends the principal Fisheries Management Regulations to address specific fisheries managed by the Australian Fisheries Management Authority (AFMA). These regulations apply to entities and persons involved in fishing activities within the specified fisheries, including the Christmas Island and Cocos (Keeling) Islands Fishery and the Macquarie Island Fishery. The amendments pertain to the management of these fisheries by AFMA, including the definition of the fishing areas and the application process for fishing permits. The geographic scope of these regulations extends to the Australian Fishing Zone (AFZ) and the specific waters of the mentioned islands and Macquarie Island. The Regulations also include provisions for setting fees associated with permit applications, with a notably higher fee for the Macquarie Island Fishery due to the competitive selection process involved. These regulations are effective as of their gazettal and provide detailed amendments to the existing Fisheries Management Regulations to support the objectives of the Fisheries Management Act 1991.

Key Provisions

The Fisheries Management Amendment Regulations 1999 (No. 3) amend the existing Fisheries Management Regulations to include new provisions and modifications. Firstly, Regulation 3 includes the Christmas Island and Cocos (Keeling) Islands Fishery as a managed fishery under the Act (Schedule 1, Item 1). Secondly, it updates the Macquarie Island Fishery by removing the term 'Developmental' from its name, reflecting the completion of its developmental phase (Schedule 1, Item 2). Thirdly, it details the area of the Christmas Island and Cocos (Keeling) Islands Fishery in Schedule 1A (Schedule 1, Item 3). Additionally, it modifies the heading for Part 5 of Schedule 1A to remove the term 'Developmental' from the Macquarie Island Fishery (Schedule 1, Item 4). Finally, it introduces a separate application fee for a permit to fish in the Macquarie Island Fishery, set at $5350 (Schedule 1, Item 6). The Regulations impose specific obligations on the Australian Fisheries Management Authority (AFMA) and applicants for fishing permits. AFMA is required to include the Christmas Island and Cocos (Keeling) Islands Fishery in its list of managed fisheries and define the area of this fishery. The name of the Macquarie Island Fishery must be updated to exclude the term 'Developmental'. Additionally, AFMA must charge a separate application fee of $5350 for entry into the Macquarie Island Fishery, which is subject to an open and competitive application process involving evaluation by an expert panel. Applicants must adhere to these processes and pay the specified fees when applying for a fishing permit in the relevant fisheries. Breach of the provisions in these Regulations may lead to civil or criminal consequences. While the specific offences and penalties are not detailed in the text, under the Fisheries Management Act 1991, unauthorised fishing activities can result in fines and potential imprisonment. The Act also allows for the seizure of fishing equipment and vessels. The application fee set by these Regulations is a financial obligation, and failure to pay the correct fee when applying for a permit may result in the application being rejected. Additionally, the competitive application process for the Macquarie Island Fishery must be followed strictly, with non-compliance potentially leading to legal repercussions under the Act.

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Environmental Law
Fisheries Management
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