Findings in Relation to a Dumping Investigation - Certain Hollow Structural Sections Exported from the Kingdom of Thailand

Administered by Department of Industry, Science and Resources

Legislation au C2015G01335 In force Gazette

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Customs Act 1901 – Part XVB

Certain Hollow Structural Sections
Exported from the Kingdom of Thailand

Findings in Relation to a Dumping Investigation

Public notice under subsections 269TG (1) and (2) of the Customs Act 1901

The Commissioner of the Anti-Dumping Commission (the Commissioner) has completed the investigation into the alleged dumping of certain hollow structural sections (the goods) exported to Australia from the Kingdom of Thailand (Thailand).

The goods are classified to the following tariff subheadings in Schedule 3 of the Customs Tariff Act 1995:

  • 7306.30.00 (statistical codes 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36 and 37);
  • 7306.50.00 (statistical code 45);
  • 7306.61.00 (statistical codes 21, 22, 25 and 90); and
  • 7306.69.00 (statistical code 10).

A full description of the goods is available in Anti-Dumping Notice No. 2014/59, which is available on the internet at www.adcommission.gov.au

The Commissioner reported his findings and recommendations to me in Anti-Dumping Commission Report No. 254 (REP 254). REP 254 outlines how the Anti-Dumping Commission (the Commission) carried out the investigation and recommends the publication of a dumping duty notice in respect of certain goods.

I have considered REP 254 and have accepted the Commissioner’s recommendations and reasons for the recommendations, including all material findings of fact or law on which the Commissioner’s recommendations were based, and particulars of the evidence relied on to support the findings.

The method used to compare export prices and normal values to determine whether dumping has occurred and to establish the dumping margin was to compare the weighted average of export prices with the weighted average of corresponding normal values over the investigation period pursuant to subsection 269TACB(2)(a) of the Customs Act 1901 (the Act).

Particulars of the dumping margins that have been established in respect of the goods exported from Thailand are set out in the table below.

 

Exporter / Manufacturer

Dumping Margins

Duty Method

Sahathai Steel Pipe Public Company Limited

5.7%

Ad valorem

Pacific Pipe Public Company Limited

15.1%

Ad valorem

Samchai Steel Industries Public Company Limited

19.8%

Ad valorem

Uncooperative and all other exporters

29.7%

Ad valorem

 

The effective rate of duty that has been determined is an amount worked out in accordance with the ad valorem duty method, as detailed in the table above.

I, KAREN ANDREWS, Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Industry and Science, have considered, and accepted, the recommendations of the Commissioner, including the reasons for the recommendations, the material findings of fact on which the recommendations are based and the evidence relied on to support those findings in REP 254.

I am satisfied, as to the goods that have been exported to Australia from Thailand, that the amount of the export price of the goods is less than the normal value of those goods and because of that, material injury to the Australian industry producing like goods might have been caused if the security had not been taken. Therefore under subsection 269TG(1) of the Act, I DECLARE that section 8 of the Customs Tariff (Anti-Dumping) Act 1975 (Dumping Duty Act) applies to:

(i)     the goods; and

(ii)   like goods that were exported to Australia after 16 March 2015 (when the Commissioner made a preliminary affirmative determination under section 269TD of the Act that there appeared to be sufficient grounds for the publication of a dumping duty notice) but before the publication of this notice.

I am also satisfied that the amount of the export price of like goods that have already been exported to Australia is less than the amount of the normal value of those goods, and the amount of the export price of like goods that may be exported to Australia in the future may be less than the normal value of the goods and because of that, material injury to the Australian industry producing like goods has been caused or is being caused. Therefore under subsection 269TG(2) of the Act, I DECLARE that section 8 of the Dumping Duty Act applies to like goods that are exported to Australia after the date of publication of this notice.

This declaration applies in relation to all exporters of the goods and like goods from Thailand. Measures apply to goods that are exported to Australia after publication of this notice. Measures also apply to goods that were exported to Australia after the Commissioner made a preliminary affirmative determination to the day before this notice was published. The considerations relevant to my determination of material injury to the Australian industry caused by dumping are the size of the dumping margins, the effect of dumped imports on Australian industry prices and the consequent impact on the Australian industry including reduced domestic revenues, price suppression, reduced profits, reduced profitability, reduced capital investment, reduced return on investment, write-down of goodwill associated with the HSS business, reduced research and development expenditure,              reduced production and capacity utilisation, and reduced employment.

In making my determination, I have considered whether any injury to the Australian industry is being caused or threatened by a factor other than the exportation of dumped goods, and have not attributed injury caused by other factors to the exportation of those dumped goods.

Interested parties may seek a review of my decision by lodging an application with the Anti-Dumping Review Panel, in accordance with the requirements in Division 9 of Part XVB of the Act, within 30 days of the publication of this notice.

Particulars of the export prices, non-injurious prices, and normal values of the goods (as ascertained in the confidential tables to this notice) will not be published in this notice as they may reveal confidential information.

Clarification about how measures are applied to ‘goods on the water’ is available in Australian Customs Dumping Notice No. 2012/34, available at www.adcommission.gov.au.

REP 254 and other documents included in the public record may be examined at the Commission’s office by contacting the case manager on the details provided below. Alternatively, the public record is available at www.adcommission.gov.au.

Enquiries about this notice may be directed to the Case Manager on telephone number +61 3 8539 2409, fax number +61 3 8539 2499 or email at operations4@adcommission.gov.au.

 

Dated this 12th day of August 2015

 

KAREN ANDREWS

Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Industry and Science

 

 

 

 

Overview

The Customs Act 1901, enacted by the Parliament of Australia, governs the administration of customs and excise duties and aims to protect Australian industries from the injurious effects of dumped imports. Part XVB of the Act provides the legislative framework for anti-dumping investigations and measures. The Act was introduced to address the problem of dumped imports that could cause material injury to domestic industries. This particular legislation, Gazetted as C2015G01335, focuses on the imposition of anti-dumping duties on certain hollow structural sections exported from the Kingdom of Thailand. Following an investigation by the Anti-Dumping Commission, the Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Industry and Science, Karen Andrews, accepted the Commissioner's findings and recommendations, including the establishment of dumping margins and the imposition of anti-dumping duties on specified goods. The policy objective is to protect the Australian industry from the adverse effects of dumped imports, ensuring fair competition and the preservation of domestic industries.

Scope and Application

The Customs Act 1901, specifically Part XVB, applies to the exportation of certain hollow structural sections (HSS) from the Kingdom of Thailand to Australia. The Act targets particular goods classified under tariff subheadings 7306.30.00, 7306.50.00, 7306.61.00, and 7306.69.00 in Schedule 3 of the Customs Tariff Act 1995. The legislation mandates the imposition of dumping duties on these goods exported from Thailand to Australia, following findings of dumping by the Anti-Dumping Commission. This Act applies to all exporters and manufacturers of the specified goods from Thailand, including Sahathai Steel Pipe Public Company Limited, Pacific Pipe Public Company Limited, Samchai Steel Industries Public Company Limited, and any uncooperative or other exporters, each with their respective dumping margins. The Act extends its reach to goods exported to Australia after the Commissioner's preliminary affirmative determination on 16 March 2015, up until the publication of the dumping duty notice, as well as to like goods exported after the notice's publication. The application of these measures is subject to the jurisdictional scope of the Commonwealth of Australia. Interested parties can seek a review of the decision within 30 days of the notice's publication, as outlined in Division 9 of Part XVB of the Customs Act 1901.

Key Provisions

The primary sections of the Customs Act 1901 that pertain to this investigation include subsections 269TD (1) and (2), which outline the process for the Commissioner to conduct a preliminary determination and make recommendations based on their findings (subsection 269TD), and subsections 269TG (1) and (2), which empower the Minister to declare that a dumping duty applies to certain goods based on the Commissioner's findings (subsections 269TG). The Act also references the Customs Tariff (Anti-Dumping) Act 1975, specifically section 8, which is invoked when dumping duties are to be applied to the goods in question (subsection 269TG). In terms of obligations and requirements, the Anti-Dumping Commission is mandated to conduct a thorough investigation into the allegations of dumping. This involves comparing the export prices of certain hollow structural sections from Thailand with their normal values to determine if dumping has occurred. The Commission must then report its findings and recommendations to the Minister, who subsequently considers these recommendations and makes a declaration if the findings warrant it. The goods in question are subject to specific tariff classifications as outlined in the Customs Tariff Act 1995, and the Commission's investigation method involves calculating weighted average prices and values over the investigation period. Under the Customs Act 1901, breaches related to dumping and false or misleading statements can result in significant penalties. The maximum penalty for making a false or misleading statement to the Commissioner in the course of an investigation is a fine of up to 10,000 penalty units or imprisonment for up to five years, or both, as stated under section 234 of the Act. Furthermore, the imposition of a dumping duty, as declared by the Minister under section 269TG, is a direct consequence of a finding of dumping, serving as a protective measure against the injurious effects of dumped imports. The consequences of non-compliance with the dumping duty requirements are stringent. Exporters found to be in breach of the Act's provisions may be subject to the dumping duties specified in the notice. Additionally, any entity that knowingly or recklessly provides false or misleading information during the investigation can face both civil and criminal penalties, reinforcing the seriousness with which the Act treats compliance with its provisions.

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Anti-Dumping Investigation
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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.