Financial Sector (Collection of Data) (reporting standard) determination No. 3 of 2017

Administered by Department of the Treasury

Legislation au F2017L01026 In force Legislative Instrument

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Financial Sector (Collection of Data) (reporting standard) determination No. 3 of 2017Reporting Standard ARS 731.3A International Banking Statistics – Immediate and Ultimate Risk Exposures – Domestic Entity

EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

Prepared by the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA)

Financial Sector (Collection of Data) Act 2001 (the Act), subsections 13(1) and 15(1)

Acts Interpretation Act 1901, subsection 33(3)

 

Under paragraph 13(1)(a) of the Act, APRA may, by writing, determine reporting standards with which financial sector entities must comply. Such standards relate to reporting financial or accounting data and other information regarding the business or activities of the entities.  Subsection 15(1) of the Act provides that APRA may declare a day on and after which the reporting standards are to apply.

Subsection 33(3) of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901 provides that where an Act confers a power to issue an instrument the power shall, unless the contrary intention appears, be construed as including a power exercisable in the like manner and subject to the like conditions (if any) to revoke any such instrument.   

On 08 August 2017, APRA made the Financial Sector (Collection of Data) (reporting standard) determination No. 3 of 2017 (the instrument) which:

  • revokes Reporting standard ARS 231.3A International Exposures: Consolidated (Domestic Entity) made under Financial Sector (Collection of Data) (reporting standard) determination No. 28 of 2008; and

 

  • determines Reporting Standard ARS 731.3A International Banking Statistics  Immediate and Ultimate Risk Exposures – Domestic Entity.

This instrument commences on 1 October 2017.

  1. Background

The Bank for International Settlements (BIS) compiles quarterly aggregate statistics on international banking activity in the International Banking Statistics (IBS). The IBS include data supplied by APRA. In 2012 the BIS approved enhancements to the IBS to fill some of the data gaps identified in IBS.

Following industry consultation APRA decided to implement improvements to its collection of the BIS IE statistics. These improvements include:

 

  • rationalisation of the number of forms from three to one;
  • including additional counterparty sector information;
  • including information on positions vis-à-vis Australia; and
  • including one additional currency.

2.             Purpose of the instrument

The purpose of the instrument is to determine a new reporting standard to replace an existing reporting standard used to collect data to provide to the BIS for use in the IBS. The data may also be used by APRA for supervision, and by the Reserve Bank of Australia.

 

3.      Consultation

 

On 28 July 2016, APRA released a discussion paper, Banks’ International Exposures Reporting Requirements (the Discussion Paper), on proposed changes to the collection of international exposures from ADIs.

 

In the Discussion Paper, APRA sought feedback from ADIs on the proposed new reporting requirements, and the proposal to determine data reported under the new reporting standard non-confidential under s57 of the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority Act 1997.

 

The submissions received by APRA from industry indicated general support for the reporting changes, however all objected to the proposed first reporting period and made various comments on specific parts of the reporting requirements. APRA issued a response to the submissions on 16 December 2016.

 

APRA took the submissions into account in deciding the content of Reporting Standard ARS 731.3A International Banking Statistics  Immediate and Ultimate Risk Exposures – Domestic Entity.

 

4.      Regulation Impact Statement

The Office of Best Practice Regulation has advised that a Regulation Impact Statement is not required for this legislative instrument.

5.      Statement of compatibility prepared in accordance with Part 3 of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011

A Statement of compatibility prepared in accordance with Part 3 of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011 is provided at Attachment A to this Explanatory Statement.


 

 

 

ATTACHMENT A

Statement of Compatibility with Human Rights

Prepared in accordance with Part 3 of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011

Financial Sector (Collection of Data) (reporting standard) determination No. 3 of 2017Reporting Standard ARS 731.3A International Banking Statistics - Immediate and Ultimate Risk Exposures – Domestic Entity

 

This Legislative Instrument is compatible with the human rights and freedoms recognised or declared in the international instrument listed in section 3 of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011 (HRPS Act).

Overview of the legislative instrument

The instrument determines a new reporting standard, and revokes a reporting standard, under the Financial Sector (Collection of Data) Act 2003.  The new reporting standard is similar to the revoked reporting standard but makes improvements to the international banking statistics APRA collects from banks.

 

Human rights implications

APRA has assessed the instrument and is of the view that it does not engage any of the applicable rights or freedoms recognised or declared in the international instruments listed in section 3 of the HRPS Act. Accordingly, in APRA’s assessment, the instrument is compatible with human rights.

Conclusion

This Legislative Instrument is compatible with human rights as it does not raise any human rights issues.

 

 

 

Overview

The Financial Sector (Collection of Data) (reporting standard) determination No. 3 of 2017 was enacted to address the need for improved data collection on international banking activities, particularly in the context of international banking statistics managed by the Bank for International Settlements (BIS). This determination, made by the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA) under the Financial Sector (Collection of Data) Act 2001, aimed to enhance the quality and comprehensiveness of the data reported to the BIS. The Act empowers APRA to set reporting standards for financial sector entities, ensuring they provide the necessary financial and accounting data. This specific determination replaced an older reporting standard to incorporate enhancements such as the rationalisation of reporting forms, additional counterparty sector information, data on positions vis-à-vis Australia, and the inclusion of an extra currency. The determination took effect on 1 October 2017, following consultations with the industry and adjustments based on feedback to the initial discussion paper released by APRA. The instrument reflects APRA's commitment to improving the quality of international banking data, thereby supporting both domestic supervision and international financial stability efforts.

Scope and Application

The Financial Sector (Collection of Data) (reporting standard) determination No. 3 of 2017, issued under the Financial Sector (Collection of Data) Act 2001 by the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA), applies to financial sector entities, specifically Authorised Deposit-taking Institutions (ADIs), within the Commonwealth of Australia. This legislative instrument introduces a new reporting standard, ARS 731.3A International Banking Statistics – Immediate and Ultimate Risk Exposures – Domestic Entity, which replaces the previously established reporting standard ARS 231.3A International Exposures: Consolidated (Domestic Entity). The new standard aims to enhance the data collection process for international banking statistics, including the rationalisation of reporting forms, inclusion of additional counterparty sector information, positions vis-à-vis Australia, and an additional currency. This instrument ensures that financial sector entities provide comprehensive and accurate data to the Bank for International Settlements (BIS) and facilitates the supervision efforts of APRA and the Reserve Bank of Australia. It commenced on 1 October 2017 and does not specify any exclusions, exemptions, or thresholds. The Act's authority to create subordinate instruments allows for further adjustments and specifications as necessary.

Key Provisions

The Financial Sector (Collection of Data) (reporting standard) determination No. 3 of 2017 introduces a new reporting standard, ARS 731.3A, which financial sector entities must comply with in accordance with section 13(1)(a) of the Financial Sector (Collection of Data) Act 2001 (the Act). This new standard replaces the existing ARS 231.3A International Exposures: Consolidated (Domestic Entity) and is designed to enhance the quality and detail of data collected for the International Banking Statistics (IBS) maintained by the Bank for International Settlements (BIS). The new reporting standard requires entities to provide data on their international banking activities, including immediate and ultimate risk exposures, positions vis-à-vis Australia, and additional currency information. This data collection effort aims to fill data gaps identified in the IBS and improve the overall supervision and regulatory framework within Australia. The instrument, which commenced on 1 October 2017, mandates that entities adhere to the new reporting requirements as specified. Under the Act, financial sector entities governed by this determination are obligated to submit the required data to the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA) in a timely and accurate manner. The data must cover all international banking activities that fall within the scope of the new standard, ensuring that APRA and other relevant authorities have a comprehensive view of the financial exposures and risks associated with these activities. Entities must also ensure that the data provided is non-confidential, as stipulated under section 57 of the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority Act 1997. The determination provides clear guidelines on the format and content of the data submissions, ensuring consistency and comparability across different entities. Failure to comply with the new reporting standard can result in significant consequences. Under section 15(1) of the Act, APRA has the authority to declare penalties for non-compliance, which can include both civil and criminal penalties. The specific penalties are not outlined in the determination but can be severe, reflecting the importance of accurate and timely data collection for effective financial regulation. Additionally, under section 33(3) of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901, APRA retains the power to revoke the instrument, which could further impact entities that fail to adhere to the reporting requirements. Compliance with these reporting standards is crucial to avoid potential enforcement actions by APRA.

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