Financial Sector (Collection of Data) (reporting standard) determinations Nos. 1- 17 of 2007
EXPLANATORY STATEMENT
Prepared by the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA)
Issued by the authority of APRA
Financial Sector (Collection of Data) Act 2001 (the Act), paragraph 13(1)(a)
Acts Interpretation Act 1901, subsection 33(3)
Under paragraph 13(1)(a) of the Act, APRA may, by writing, determine reporting standards with which financial sector entities must comply. Such standards relate to reporting financial or accounting data and other information regarding the business or activities of the entities. Subsection 33(3) of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901 provides that where an Act confers a power to issue an instrument the power shall, unless the contrary intention appears, be construed as including a power exercisable in the like manner and subject to the like conditions (if any) to amend or vary any such instrument.
Financial Sector (Collection of Data) (reporting standard) determinations Nos. 1 - 17 of 2007 (the instruments) respectively revoke and replace the reporting standards (which were originally determined on 29 June 2004 to have effect from 30 June 2004) outlined below in respect of corporations to which section 5A of the Act applies (MDOs):
MRS 120.0: Capital Base
MRS 130.0: Off Balance Sheet Business – Direct Credit Substitutes Provided
MRS 130.1: Off Balance Sheet Business – Liquidity Support Facilities Obtained
MRS 130.2: Off Balance Sheet Business – Charges Granted
MRS 130.3: Off Balance Sheet Business – Credit Support Received
MRS 140.0: Investments – Direct Interest Rate Holdings
MRS 140.1: Investments – Direct Equity Holdings
MRS 140.2: Investments – Direct Property Holdings
MRS 140.3: Investments – Loans and Advances
MRS 140.4: Investments – Assets Indirectly Held
MRS 150.0: Asset Exposures
MRS 160.0: Derivative Activity
MRS 210.0: Outstanding Claims Liabilities
MRS 300.0: Statement of Financial Position
MRS 310.0: Statement of Financial Performance
MRS 310.2: Claims Expense and Reinsurance Recoveries
MRS 310.3: Investment and Operating Income and Expenses
Under subsection 15(2) of the Act, APRA has declared that the reporting standards shall begin to apply to all MDOs on the later of 30 June 2007 and the date of registration of the instruments on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments.
- Background
This Explanatory Statement explains the changes being made by APRA to the reporting framework for MDOs in response to Australian equivalents to international financial reporting standards (AIFRS).
Each reporting standard comprises: (1) the body of the reporting standard itself (which contains details about inter alia when returns under the standards must be lodged with APRA); (2) one or more reporting forms which must be completed by MDOs covered by the reporting standard; and (3) a set of detailed technical instructions regarding completion of the form.
The changes to Australian accounting standards that flow from the adoption of AIFRS, if left unadjusted, would automatically flow through to APRA’s reporting framework. APRA’s objective in its approach to AIFRS is to align its reporting standards with Australian accounting standards and principles to the extent practicable, as the latter provide a widely accepted basis for the recognition and measurement of assets, liabilities, equity, revenue and expenses
2. Purpose of the instrument
The purpose of each instrument is to revoke those reporting standards applying to MDOs and to replace them with corresponding standards which incorporate appropriate adjustments (new standards). APRA considered that it would be clearer and more effective to consolidate the necessary changes within new standards. For that reason, APRA decided to revoke and replace reporting standards rather than to amend them. APRA has also taken this opportunity to update the formatting of instructions attaching to all MDO reporting standards. Therefore APRA has revoked all MDO reporting standards and redetermined them.
3. Operation of the instruments
The instruments determine the new standards.
The forms and instructions have been revised taking account of the impact of AIFRS. The core changes are as follows and most are due to AIFRS:
- Terminology changes – Use of AIFRS and prudential terminology (e.g. Market value replaced with Fair value, Provision for deferred tax replaced with Deferred tax liability, Unrealised gain on derivatives replaced with Derivative financial instruments);
- Addition - eg Paid up ordinary shares and Other liabilities; and
- Deleted – eg Goodwill amortisation.
In addition, there have also been changes to update the formatting and references of the instruction guides together with improvement of wording. These changes do not affect the content of the reporting standards or instruction guides.
4. Consultation
Consultation with all 7 MDOs has been held over a 2 week period.
5. Regulation Impact Statement
A RIS or BCC report is not mandatory as the proposal has a low impact on business and individuals (including compliance costs).