Financial Management and Accountability (Special Accounts) Determination 2001/12

Administered by Department of Finance

Legislation au F2006B11552 Not in force Legislative Instrument

Legislation content

Financial Management and Accountability (Special Accounts) Determination 2001/12

Excise Security Deposits Special Account Establishment

as amended

made under section 20 of the

Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997

This compilation was prepared on 2 September 2009
taking into account amendments up to Financial Management and Accountability Determination 2006/51 – Excise Security Deposits Special Account Variation 2006

Prepared by the Department of Finance and Deregulation


1 Name of Determination

  This Determination is the Financial Management and Accountability (Special Accounts) Determination 2001/12.  

Note   This Determination commences in accordance with section 22 of the Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997.

2 Establishment

  A special account is established with the name Excise Security Deposits Special Account.

3 Amounts to be credited

Amounts received as security deposits under legislation administered by the Agency may be credited to the Excise Security Deposits Special Account.  

Note 1    The Appropriation Acts provide that if any of the purposes of a Special Account are covered by an item in those Acts (whether or not the item expressly refers to the Special Account), then amounts may be debited against the appropriation for that item and credited to the Special Account.

Note 2   Subsection 39 (5) of the FMA Act provides that upon realisation of an investment of an amount debited from a Special Account, the proceeds of the investment must be credited to that Special Account.

Note 3  Section 30 of the FMA Act has the effect that if an amount expended from a Special Account is repaid to the Commonwealth, that amount must be re-credited to that Special Account.

Note 4  Section 30A of the FMA Act has the effect of increasing the appropriation under section 20 of the FMA Act for the purposes of this Special Account (and thereby increasing this Special Account’s balance). The increase is of an amount equivalent to any Goods and Services Tax amount that is recoverable in relation to a payment, and occurs immediately before the payment is made. The Goods and Services Tax is defined as the GST in section 195-1 of the A New Tax System (Goods and Services Tax) Act 1999.

4 Purposes

 (1) The purposes of the Excise Security Deposits Special Account, in relation to which amounts may be debited from the Special Account, are to:

(a)          return security deposits received under paragraph 3; and

(b)          receive security deposits taken under paragraph 3 but subsequently forfeited; and

(c)          meet conditions or requirements of security deposits received under paragraph 3; and

(d)          carry out activities that are incidental to a purpose mentioned in paragraph (a) or (b) or (c); and

(e)          reduce the balance of the Special Account (and, therefore, the available appropriation for the Special Account) without making a real or notional payment; and

(f)           repay amounts where an Act or other law requires or permits the repayment of an amount received.

 (2) To avoid doubt, incidental activities include:

(a)        the administration of the Special Account; and

(b)        dealing with direct and indirect costs.

Note 1    Subsection 20 (4) of the FMA Act appropriates the Consolidated Revenue Fund (CRF) for expenditure for the purposes of the Special Account up to the balance for the time being of the Special Account.  Subsection 20 (5) of the FMA Act provides that whenever an amount is debited against the appropriation, the amount is taken to be also debited from the Special Account.

Note 2    In addition to the purposes specified in this determination, other provisions of the FMA Act provide authority for amounts to be debited from this Special Account.

Subsection 39 (1) of the FMA Act provides the Finance Minister with the power to invest public money in any authorised investment. Where such an investment is made of an amount standing to the credit of a Special Account, section 39 of the FMA Act has the effect that the Special Account must be debited.

Subsection 39 (4) of the FMA Act provides that if an amount has been invested by debiting a Special Account, then the expenses of the investment may be debited from the Account.

Subsection 39 (9) of the FMA Act appropriates the CRF for this investment activity.

Not all chief executives have been delegated powers to invest under section 39 of the FMA Act.

Note 3    An amount may be debited from a Special Account where:

(a)     it has been incorrectly credited by virtue of a clerical mistake; or

(b)    it has been credited through the exercise of a discretion by an official and the exercise of that discretion was actuated by a fundamental mistake of fact or law.

Legal advice should be obtained before an amount is debited on the basis of paragraph (b).

Note 4    Section 6 of the FMA Act applies to a notional payment by an Agency (or part of an Agency) as if it were a real payment by the Commonwealth. Notional receipts and notional payments are transactions between different parts of the Commonwealth.  Real receipts and real payments are transactions between the Commonwealth and other entities.

Note 5    The purpose set out above, ‘to reduce the balance of the Special Account (and, therefore, the available appropriation for the Special Account) without making a real or notional payment’, is solely for extinguishing all or part of the appropriation under section 20 of the FMA Act for the purposes of this Special Account. When this Special Account is debited for this purpose, there is no payment or credit available to another party, account or appropriation.

5 Definitions

  In this Determination:

Agency means the Agency administering the Special Account.

FMA Act means the Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997.

Note   Agency is defined in section 5 of the FMA Act.


Notes to the Financial Management and Accountability (Special Accounts) Determination 2001/12

Excise Security Deposits Special Account Establishment

 

Note 1

The Financial Management and Accountability (Special Accounts) Determination 2001/12 Excise Security Deposits Special Account Establishment (in force under section 20 of the Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997) as shown in this compilation is amended as indicated in the Tables below.

 

Table of Instruments

Title

Date of making or FRLI registration

Date of
commencement

Application, saving or
transitional provisions

Financial Management and Accountability (Special Accounts) Determination 2001/12

14 August 2001 (see F2006B11552)

19 September 2001

 

Financial Management and Accountability Determination 2006/51 – Excise Security Deposits Special Account Variation 2006

1 September 2006  (see F2006L02904)

14 September 2006

 

 

 


Table of Amendments

 

ad. = added or inserted      am. = amended      rep. = repealed      rs. = repealed and substituted

Provision affected

How affected

Section 2  .............

rs. 2006/51

Sections 3 to 5 .........

ad. 2006/51

 

 

 

 

Overview

The Financial Management and Accountability (Special Accounts) Determination 2001/12 was introduced to establish a special account under the Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997. This legislation was enacted by the Parliament of Australia to provide a framework for the financial management and accountability of Commonwealth entities, including the establishment of special accounts for specific purposes. The Excise Security Deposits Special Account was created under this Determination to manage excise security deposits received by the Commonwealth. The policy objective behind this special account is to ensure that security deposits are managed efficiently and in accordance with the law, with clear procedures for the crediting, debiting, and investment of funds. The account facilitates the administration of excise security deposits, including the return of deposits, handling forfeited deposits, and meeting related conditions or requirements. The establishment of this special account aims to provide a transparent and accountable mechanism for managing excise security deposits. It ensures that funds are properly credited, managed, and used in line with legislative requirements. The Determination outlines specific purposes for which amounts can be debited from the account, such as returning deposits, managing forfeited deposits, and carrying out related administrative activities. The account also provides flexibility in reducing its balance without necessitating a payment, which is crucial for maintaining the integrity of the appropriation under the Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997. This Determination was made under section 20 of the Act and has been subject to amendments, such as the Financial Management and Accountability Determination 2006/51, to adapt to changing legislative and administrative needs.

Scope and Application

The Financial Management and Accountability (Special Accounts) Determination 2001/12, as amended, establishes the Excise Security Deposits Special Account under section 20 of the Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997. This special account applies to entities administering the account, specifically those receiving security deposits under legislation administered by the Agency. The account operates within the Commonwealth jurisdiction and is designed to manage funds that are received as security deposits and subsequently forfeited or required to be returned under various legislative provisions. The primary purposes of the account include returning security deposits, meeting conditions or requirements of security deposits, carrying out incidental activities, reducing the balance of the account without making a payment, and repaying amounts as required by law. The account's operations are governed by the Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997, which also allows for the appropriation of funds and investments in authorised activities. The account’s balance and appropriation are adjusted in accordance with the provisions of the Act, and it is subject to variations as outlined in subsequent determinations, such as the Financial Management and Accountability Determination 2006/51 – Excise Security Deposits Special Account Variation 2006.

Key Provisions

The Financial Management and Accountability (Special Accounts) Determination 2001/12 (the Determination) establishes the Excise Security Deposits Special Account under section 20 of the Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997 (FMA Act). The main provisions of the Determination are as follows. Section 2 establishes the Excise Security Deposits Special Account, while section 3 specifies that amounts received as security deposits under legislation administered by the Agency may be credited to this special account. Section 4 outlines the purposes for which amounts may be debited from the special account, including returning security deposits, meeting conditions or requirements of security deposits, carrying out incidental activities, reducing the balance of the special account, and repaying amounts as required or permitted by law. Section 5 provides definitions for terms used in the Determination, such as "Agency" and "FMA Act." The Determination imposes several obligations and requirements on the parties or entities it governs. Firstly, it mandates that amounts received as security deposits under relevant legislation must be credited to the Excise Security Deposits Special Account (section 3). Secondly, it specifies the purposes for which amounts may be debited from the special account, including returning security deposits, meeting conditions or requirements of security deposits, carrying out incidental activities, reducing the balance of the special account, and repaying amounts as required or permitted by law (section 4). Thirdly, it requires the administration of the special account, including the management of direct and indirect costs (section 4(2)(b)). The Determination also outlines potential offences, penalties, or civil/criminal consequences for breach, although specific maximum penalties are not stated within the text. Subsection 20(4) of the FMA Act appropriates the Consolidated Revenue Fund for expenditure for the purposes of the special account up to the balance of the special account. Subsection 20(5) of the FMA Act provides that whenever an amount is debited against the appropriation, the amount is taken to be also debited from the special account. Additionally, subsection 39(1) of the FMA Act provides the Finance Minister with the power to invest public money in any authorised investment, and if such an investment is made of an amount standing to the credit of a special account, the special account must be debited (subsection 39(4) of the FMA Act). Furthermore, subsection 39(9) of the FMA Act appropriates the Consolidated Revenue Fund for this investment activity. It is important to note that not all chief executives have been delegated powers to invest under section 39 of the FMA Act.

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Legislative Instrument
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Definitions & Interpretation
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Repeal & Amendment
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Excise Security Deposits Special Account

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