Financial Management and Accountability Determination 2008/10 - Campaign Advertising Special Account Variation and Abolition 2008

Administered by Department of Finance

Legislation au F2008L01481 Not in force Legislative Instrument

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EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

Issued by the authority of the Minister for Finance and Deregulation

Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997

Determination 2008/10 to vary and abolish the Campaign Advertising Special Account

The attached Determination is made under subsections 20 (2) and (3) of the Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997 (FMA Act) to vary and subsequently abolish the Campaign Advertising Special Account.

 

Special Accounts Generally

In accordance with the Constitution, all revenues or moneys raised or received by the Government of the Commonwealth form one Consolidated Revenue Fund (CRF) and may not be spent unless under an appropriation by the Parliament for the purposes of the Commonwealth.  A Special Account is established by a determination that sets out the amounts that may be credited and the purposes for which it may be debited.                   Special Accounts established by determination are supported by an appropriation under section 20 of the FMA Act.  In effect, Special Accounts allow amounts from the CRF to be spent on a purpose specified in the determination.

Determinations that establish Special Accounts, or vary determinations that establish Special Accounts, are subject to section 22 of the FMA Act. Section 22 of the FMA Act requires the Finance Minister to table a copy of the establishing or varying determination in each House of Parliament.  Either House may disallow a determination within five sitting days of tabling.  If the determination is not disallowed, it comes into effect on the calendar day after the last day on which it could have been disallowed. The determination may prescribe a later date upon which the Special Account can be relied upon.

Regulation 10 of the Legislative Instruments Regulations 2004 preserves the disallowance provisions under section 22 of the FMA Act by exempting Special Account Determinations from the standard disallowance provisions of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003.

Special Accounts can be abolished by a determination of the Finance Minister.  However, there is no requirement to table such a determination.

Operation of the Determination 2008/10

The Campaign Advertising Special Account currently enables the administration and management of the central advertising system.

 

A new Special Account, entitled the Coordinated Procurement Contracting Special Account, will give effect to the operational requirements for whole of government procurement and contracting. The new special account will cover all centralised procurement related activities undertaken by the Department of Finance and Deregulation, including whole of government advertising activities previously conducted under this Special Account. The changed arrangement will provide management efficiencies. The establishment of sub-ledger accounting and reporting will allow for transparency and accountability in this government initiative.

The current purposes of the Campaign Advertising Special Account are:

(a)        to administer the Central Advertising System including:

 (i) engaging master media placement agencies; and

 (ii) planning and placing campaign advertising; and

 (iii) preparing and placing non-campaign advertising; and

 (iv) providing government entities assistance to progress their advertising campaigns; and

 (v) providing training programmes on advertising and media; and

(b)        to carry out activities that are incidental to a purpose mentioned in paragraph (a); and

(c)        to reduce the balance of the Campaign Advertising Special Account (and, therefore, the available appropriation) without making a real or notional payment; and

(d)        to repay amounts where an Act or other law requires or permits the repayment of an amount received.

 

Change required

 

A clause has been inserted to allow amounts to be debited from the Campaign Advertising Special Account and to be credited to the new Coordinated Procurement Contracting Special Account.

 

 

Effect of this determination

 

The Campaign Advertising Special Account is being varied by this determination to enable its balance to be credited to the new Coordinated Procurement Contracting Special Account.  Once the balance of the Campaign Advertising Special Account reaches zero, clause 3 of the determination will abolish the Campaign Advertising Special Account.

 

Consultation

The Department of Finance and Deregulation is the agency affected by this instrument.  As the instrument is for internal machinery of government purposes only, no consultation was considered necessary with other persons (in accordance with the provisions of section 18 of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003).

Estimates of transactions on the Campaign Advertising Special Account

 

Opening Balance

2007-08

2006-07

$’000

Credits

 

2007-08

2006-07

$’000

Debits

 

2007-08

2006-07

$’000

Closing Balance

2007-08

2006-07

$’000

Campaign Advertising Special Account

4,652

*

*

*

3,524

2,078

950

4,652

* Estimates cannot be established at this time.

Overview

The Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997 (FMA Act) was enacted by the Australian Parliament to ensure effective financial management and accountability of the Commonwealth's finances. The Act establishes the framework for the management of public money, including the creation and administration of special accounts under which certain funds can be spent for specified purposes. The 2008 Determination made under the FMA Act by the Minister for Finance and Deregulation varies and abolishes the Campaign Advertising Special Account, which previously facilitated the central administration and management of advertising activities for government entities. This change is intended to streamline operations and enhance efficiency by integrating these activities into the new Coordinated Procurement Contracting Special Account, which will manage all centralised procurement-related activities, including advertising. This shift aims to provide greater transparency and accountability in government spending and operations.

Scope and Application

The Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997 (FMA Act) Determination 2008/10 is a legislative instrument made under the authority of the Minister for Finance and Deregulation. This determination primarily concerns the variation and eventual abolition of the Campaign Advertising Special Account (CASA) within the Consolidated Revenue Fund (CRF) of the Commonwealth. The CASA was established to administer the Central Advertising System and related activities, including engaging media agencies, planning and placing advertising campaigns, and providing training programmes on advertising and media. The determination is subject to disallowance by either House of Parliament within five sitting days of tabling, as per section 22 of the FMA Act. The new Coordinated Procurement Contracting Special Account will encompass the centralised procurement activities previously managed by the CASA, streamlining the management of whole of government advertising activities. Once the balance of the Campaign Advertising Special Account reaches zero, clause 3 of the determination will formally abolish the account.

Key Provisions

The main operative sections of the Determination (2008/10) under the Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997 (FMA Act) are focused on varying and abolishing the Campaign Advertising Special Account (CASA) (sections 20(2) and (3)). The CASA has specific purposes outlined in the determination, including administering the Central Advertising System and carrying out activities incidental to this purpose (section 4). The determination also includes a provision to credit the CASA balance to a new Coordinated Procurement Contracting Special Account (CPC-SA) once the CASA balance reaches zero, leading to the abolition of CASA (section 3). The determination is subject to disallowance by either House of Parliament within five sitting days of tabling (section 22), though it exempts from the standard disallowance provisions under the Legislative Instruments Act 2003 (Regulation 10). The obligations imposed by this Determination on the parties or entities it governs include the administration of the Central Advertising System through the CASA, which involves engaging media placement agencies, planning and placing campaign advertising, preparing and placing non-campaign advertising, and providing assistance and training to government entities on advertising campaigns (section 4(a)). The determination also requires that CASA activities be incidental to the purposes mentioned and allows for the reduction of the CASA balance without making a payment and the repayment of amounts as required by law (section 4(b)-(d)). Furthermore, the Finance Minister is obligated to table the determination in each House of Parliament and allow for disallowance (section 22). Any breaches of the provisions outlined in the Determination may lead to civil or criminal consequences. While the text does not specify penalties, the Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997 generally includes provisions for penalties under section 29, which could include fines or imprisonment for breaches of financial management provisions. The disallowance process under section 22 may also result in the invalidation of the determination if disallowed by either House of Parliament within the specified period. Additionally, any failure to comply with the obligations specified under the determination, such as mismanagement of funds or improper administration of the Central Advertising System, could lead to further legal or administrative consequences.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.