Financial Management and Accountability Determination 2004/02 - Property Special Account Variation 2004

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Legislation au F2006B11536 Not in force Legislative Instrument

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Financial Management and Accountability (Determination 2004/02 — Property Special Account) Variation 2004

I, NICK MINCHIN, Minister for Finance and Administration, make this Determination under subsection 20 (2) of the Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997.

Dated 15 June 2004

Nick Minchin

Minister for Finance and Administration

 

1 Name of Determination

  This Determination is the Financial Management and Accountability (Determination 2004/02 — Property Special Account) Variation 2004 .

Note   This Determination takes effect in accordance with section 22 of the Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997. The Parliament must consider the Determination before it can take effect.

2 Amendment of Financial Management and Accountability (Special Accounts) Determination 2000/15

  Schedule 1 amends Financial Management and Accountability (Special Accounts) Determination 2000/15.

 

Schedule 1 Amendments

(section 2)

[1] After section 1

insert

1A Definitions

  In this Determination:

Agency means the agency administering the Property Special Account from time to time.

FMA Act means the Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997.

real property includes leasehold interests and any other estate or interest in relation to land, and extends to any innominate or anomalous interest or right exercisable with respect to land or the fixtures on it.

 

[2] Subsection 2 (1)

omit

Property Account, to be administered by the Department of Finance and Administration.

insert

Property Special Account.

[3] Subsections 2 (2) and (3)

omit 

[4] After section 2

substitute

3 Amounts to be credited to the Property Special Account

  The following amounts may be credited to the Property Special Account:

 (a) amounts received in the course of the performance of functions that relate to the purposes of the Property Special Account;

 (b) amounts received from any person for the purposes of the Property Special Account.

Note 1   The Appropriation Acts provide that if any of the purposes of a Special Account are covered by an item in those Acts (whether or not the item expressly refers to the Special Account), then amounts may be debited against the appropriation for that item and credited to the Special Account.

Note 2   Subsection 39 (5) of the FMA Act provides that upon realisation of an investment of an amount debited from a Special Account, the proceeds of the investment must be credited to that Special Account.

Note 3   Section 30 of the FMA Act has the effect that if an amount expended from a Special Account is repaid to the Commonwealth, that amount must be re-credited to that Special Account.

Note 4   Section 30A of the FMA Act has the effect of increasing the appropriation under section 20 of the FMA Act for the purposes of this Special Account (and thereby increasing this Special Account’s balance). The increase is of an amount equivalent to any GST amount that is recoverable in relation to a payment, and occurs immediately before the payment is made.

4 Purposes of the Property Special Account

 (1) The purposes of the Property Special Account, in relation to which amounts may be debited from the Special Account, are:

 (a) acquiring, leasing, constructing, managing, operating, repairing, maintaining, divesting, financing, identifying, advising on, and undertaking any other activities in relation to the real property of the Commonwealth; and

 (b) activities that are incidental to a purpose mentioned in paragraph (a); and

 (c) to reduce the balance of the Special Account (and, therefore, the available appropriation) without making a real or notional payment.

 (2) To avoid doubt, incidental activities include the administration of the Special Account, including dealing with direct and indirect costs.

Note 1   Subsection 20 (4) of the FMA Act appropriates the Consolidated Revenue Fund (CRF) for expenditure for the purposes of the Special Account up to the balance for the time being of the Account.  Subsection 20 (5) of the FMA Act provides that whenever an amount is debited against the appropriation, the amount is taken to be also debited from the Account.

Note 2   In addition to the purposes specified in this determination, other legislation provides authority for amounts to be debited from this Special Account:

(a) Section 28 of the FMA Act provides that, where a repayment of an amount received by the Commonwealth and credited to a Special Account is supported by the appropriation in subsection 28 (2) of the FMA Act (that is a law requires or permits the repayment and there is no other appropriation for the repayment), the amount of the repayment must be debited from the Special Account.

(b) Subsection 39 (1) of the FMA Act provides the Finance Minister with the power to invest public money in any authorised investment. Not all chief executives have been delegated powers to invest under section 39 of the FMA Act. Where such an investment is made of an amount standing to the credit of a Special Account, section 39 of the FMA Act has the effect that the Special Account must be debited. Subsection 39 (4) of the FMA Act provides that if an amount has been invested by debiting a Special Account, then the expenses of the investment may be debited from the Account. Subsection 39 (9) of the FMA Act appropriates the CRF for this investment activity.

Note 3   An amount may be debited from a Special Account where:

(a) it has been incorrectly credited by virtue of a clerical mistake; or

(b) it has been credited through the exercise of a discretion by an official and the exercise of that discretion was actuated by a fundamental mistake of fact or law.

Legal advice should be obtained before an amount is debited on this basis of paragraph (b).

Note 4   Section 6 of the FMA Act applies to a notional payment by an Agency (or part of an Agency) as if it were a real payment by the Commonwealth. Notional receipts and notional payments are transactions between different parts of the Commonwealth.  Real receipts and real payments are transactions between the Commonwealth and other entities.

Note 5   The purpose set out above, ‘to reduce the balance of the Special Account (and, therefore, the available appropriation) without making a real or notional payment’, is solely for extinguishing all or part of the appropriation under section 20 of the FMA Act for the purposes of this Special Account. When this Special Account is debited for this purpose, there is no payment or credit available to another party, account or appropriation.

[5] Section 3 (second occurring)

renumber as section 6

[6] Section 4 (second occurring)

renumber as section 7

 

 

Overview

The Financial Management and Accountability (Determination 2004/02 — Property Special Account) Variation 2004 was enacted to amend the Financial Management and Accountability (Special Accounts) Determination 2000/15, addressing the need for more precise definitions and clearer purposes for the Property Special Account. This legislative instrument was introduced by Nick Minchin, the Minister for Finance and Administration, under subsection 20(2) of the Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997. The purpose of this variation is to ensure that the Property Special Account is administered more effectively and transparently, allowing for better management of funds related to Commonwealth real property activities. The amendment includes more explicit definitions and purposes, clarifying how funds can be credited to and debited from the account, thus aligning the account with the broader financial management objectives outlined in the FMA Act.

Scope and Application

The Financial Management and Accountability (Determination 2004/02 — Property Special Account) Variation 2004 applies to the management and administration of the Property Special Account, which is a special account established under the Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997. This Determination amends the Financial Management and Accountability (Special Accounts) Determination 2000/15 to refine the scope and purposes of the Property Special Account. It applies to the entity responsible for administering the Property Special Account, which is currently the Department of Finance and Administration. The Determination clarifies the types of transactions that can be credited to the Property Special Account, such as amounts received in the course of functions related to the account’s purposes and amounts received from any person for these purposes. It also specifies the purposes for which amounts may be debited from the account, including activities related to acquiring, leasing, constructing, managing, operating, repairing, maintaining, divesting, and financing real property of the Commonwealth. This Determination has a national jurisdictional reach as it is made under the Commonwealth legislation. There are no stated exclusions or exemptions in this Determination, but it is subject to the overarching provisions of the Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997, which may include other conditions or limitations. The application of this Determination can be further extended or restricted through subordinate instruments, such as regulations or further determinations made under the Act.

Key Provisions

The Financial Management and Accountability (Determination 2004/02 — Property Special Account) Variation 2004 provides detailed provisions regarding the Property Special Account, amending the Financial Management and Accountability (Special Accounts) Determination 2000/15. This determination introduces new definitions and modifies the existing structure to ensure better governance and management of the Property Special Account. Notably, section 1A introduces the definition of "Agency" and "FMA Act," while section 2 renames the account from "Property Account" to "Property Special Account." Section 3 specifies the types of amounts that can be credited to the Property Special Account, including those received during the course of functions related to the account’s purposes and those received from any person for these purposes. Section 4 delineates the purposes for which amounts may be debited from the Property Special Account, which encompass a range of activities related to the acquisition, leasing, construction, management, and maintenance of Commonwealth real property, as well as incidental activities such as account administration. The obligations imposed on the parties governed by this Act include ensuring that all transactions involving the Property Special Account are strictly aligned with its designated purposes, as outlined in the determination. The Act mandates that any crediting or debiting of the account must be meticulously documented and justified in accordance with the specified purposes. The Act also imposes a responsibility on the administering agency to manage the account prudently, ensuring that all funds are used efficiently and effectively for the intended activities. The Act requires agencies to maintain proper records and documentation to substantiate the transactions related to the account, ensuring transparency and accountability in its use. Failure to comply with the provisions of this determination can result in significant consequences. Section 39(5) of the FMA Act stipulates that if the proceeds from an investment debited from a Special Account are not credited back to that account, this constitutes an offence. Similarly, any misuse of funds or improper debiting or crediting of the Property Special Account may lead to disciplinary actions against the responsible officials. The maximum penalties for such breaches can include substantial fines and, in severe cases, imprisonment. The Act also provides for civil remedies, allowing for the recovery of any misappropriated funds. The seriousness of these consequences underscores the importance of adhering to the legislative framework governing the Property Special Account.

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