Financial Management and Accountability Amendment Regulations 2006 (No. 4)

Administered by Department of Finance

Legislation au F2006L01993 Regulations Not in force Legislative Instrument

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EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

 

Select Legislative Instrument 2006 No. 151

 

Minute No. 10 of 2006 - Minister for Finance and Administration

 

Subject - Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997

 

Financial Management and Accountability Amendment Regulations 2006 (No. 4)

 

Subsection 65(1) of the Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997 (the Act) provides that the Governor-General may make regulations prescribing matters required or permitted by the Act to be prescribed, or necessary or convenient to be prescribed for carrying out or giving effect to the Act.

The Act provides a framework of rules for the proper management of public money and public property that applies to Chief Executives and officials of Agencies.

Section 58 of the Act provides for modified application of the Act to a “prescribed law enforcement agency”.  That term is defined as a “law enforcement agency, within the meaning of section 85ZL of the Crimes Act 1914, that is prescribed by the regulations for the purposes of this definition”. 

The purpose of the Regulations is to prescribe the Australian Federal Police (the AFP), for the purposes of section 58 of the Act, in the Financial Management and Accountability Regulations 1997 (the Principal Regulations), and to correct a reference to the AFP in item 111 of Schedule 1 to the Principal Regulations.  Schedule 1 is the Schedule that prescribes agencies for the purposes of the general application of the Act; section 58 allows for a new Schedule 3 to list agencies afforded the modified application of the Act.

 

As a newly prescribed law enforcement agency, the AFP is subject to the modified application of the Act as set out in Schedule 2 to the Principal Regulations. The modified requirements:

  • allow for ‘operational money’(money that is determined by the responsible Minister as needed to do things consistent with the agency’s charter, and that is not money needed for staff and general expenditure) to be banked in non-official accounts;
  • provide an exemption to the requirement for approvals of spending proposals affecting operational money to be approved under regulation 9 of the Principal Regulations; and
  • allow for financial statements to be prepared other than in accordance with the Finance Minister’s Orders.

 

The amendment Regulations extend to the AFP the modified application of the Act afforded to intelligence or security agencies.

Further details of the Regulations are in the Attachment.

The Regulations are a legislative instrument for the purposes of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003.

The Regulations commenced on the day after they were registered on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments.

Authority: Subsection 65(1) of the Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997.


ATTACHMENT

Details of the proposed Financial Management and Accountability Amendment Regulations 2006 (No. 4)

Regulation 1 - Name of Regulations

This regulation provides that the title of the Regulations is the Financial Management and Accountability Amendment Regulations 2006 (No. 4).

Regulation 2 - Commencement

This regulation provides for the proposed Regulations to commence on the day after they are registered on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments.

Regulation 3 - Amendment of Financial Management and Accountability Regulations 1997

This regulation provides that the Financial Management and Accountability Regulations 1997 (the Principal Regulations) would be amended as set out in Schedule 1.

Schedule 1 – Amendment

Item [1] – subregulation 9 (2)

This item amends subregulation 9 (2) to include prescribed law enforcement agencies.  This subregulation currently excludes intelligence or security agencies from the operation of subregulation 9 (1), which specifies requirements relating to approval of spending proposals.

Item [2] – After regulation 27

This item inserts a new regulation 28, which provides for a body set out in new Schedule 3 (see item [4] below) to be subject to the modified application set out at (existing) Schedule 2.

This item also specifies that, where there is in fact no agreement in place between the Finance Minister and the Minister responsible for the prescribed law enforcement agency in question, which is a requirement of the modified application, the default position would be that the Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997 and Finance Minister’s Orders would apply in relation to providing annual financial statements.

Item [3] – Schedule 1, item 111

This item corrects a previously misdescribed reference to the composition of the Australian Federal Police (AFP) in Schedule 1 to the Principal Regulations.

Item [4] – Schedule 2, heading

This item amends the title of Schedule 2 to reflect the application of the Schedule to prescribed law enforcement agencies.

Item [5] – After Schedule 2

This item inserts a new Schedule 3, and prescribes the AFP by listing it in that Schedule. 

 

Overview

The Financial Management and Accountability Amendment Regulations 2006 (No. 4) were introduced to address a specific gap in the application of the Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997 (FMA Act) to the Australian Federal Police (AFP). The FMA Act provides a comprehensive framework for the proper management of public money and public property, applying to Chief Executives and officials of various agencies. However, there was a need to modify the application of this Act to certain law enforcement agencies to accommodate their unique operational requirements. These Regulations were enacted by the Minister for Finance and Administration under the authority provided by subsection 65(1) of the FMA Act, ensuring that the AFP, as a prescribed law enforcement agency, would be subject to a modified application of the Act. This modification allows for operational money to be banked in non-official accounts, exempts certain spending proposals from the need for specific approvals, and permits the preparation of financial statements in a manner other than that prescribed by the Finance Minister’s Orders. The Regulations came into effect on the day after they were registered on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments.

Scope and Application

The Financial Management and Accountability Amendment Regulations 2006 (No. 4) amend the Financial Management and Accountability Regulations 1997, extending the modified application of the Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997 to the Australian Federal Police (AFP). This amendment applies to the AFP as a prescribed law enforcement agency under the Act, allowing it to bank operational money in non-official accounts, exempting certain spending proposals from approval requirements, and permitting the preparation of financial statements other than in accordance with the Finance Minister’s Orders. The modified requirements for the AFP mirror those already applicable to intelligence or security agencies, as outlined in Schedule 2 of the Principal Regulations. The Regulations also correct a reference to the AFP in the Principal Regulations and insert new Schedule 3 to list the AFP as a prescribed law enforcement agency for the purposes of the modified application. The Regulations came into effect the day after their registration on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments.

Key Provisions

The Financial Management and Accountability Amendment Regulations 2006 (No. 4) (the Regulations) amend the Financial Management and Accountability Regulations 1997 (the Principal Regulations) to prescribe the Australian Federal Police (AFP) as a "prescribed law enforcement agency" under section 58 of the Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997 (the Act) (regulations 2 and 5). This amendment extends the modified application of the Act to the AFP, aligning it with the provisions for intelligence or security agencies (regulation 28). The Regulations also correct a misdescription of the composition of the AFP in Schedule 1 of the Principal Regulations (regulation 3). The Regulations impose several obligations on the AFP. Firstly, they permit the banking of operational money in non-official accounts (Schedule 2). Secondly, they exempt the AFP from the requirement for approvals of spending proposals affecting operational money, which are otherwise governed by regulation 9 of the Principal Regulations (regulation 3, item [1]). Thirdly, they allow for the preparation of financial statements other than in accordance with the Finance Minister’s Orders, provided there is an agreement between the Finance Minister and the Minister responsible for the AFP (regulation 28). If no such agreement exists, the default position is that the Act and the Finance Minister’s Orders apply (regulation 28). The Act itself does not explicitly state any offences, penalties, or consequences for breach in relation to these Regulations. However, failure to comply with the provisions of the Act or the Regulations could potentially result in legal action, financial penalties, or disciplinary measures as deemed appropriate by the relevant authorities. The exact penalties for non-compliance would depend on the nature and severity of the breach and would be determined in accordance with other applicable laws. In summary, the Financial Management and Accountability Amendment Regulations 2006 (No. 4) extend the modified application of the Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997 to the Australian Federal Police, allowing for specific financial management practices tailored to its operational needs. The Regulations impose certain obligations on the AFP, including the handling of operational money and the preparation of financial statements, while also correcting a previous misdescription of the AFP's composition. Non-compliance with the Act or the Regulations could lead to legal and financial repercussions, although specific penalties are not outlined in the Act itself.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.