Financial Management and Accountability Amendment Regulations 1999 (No. 3)

Administered by Department of Finance

Legislation au F1999B00107 Regulations Not in force Legislative Instrument

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Financial Management and Accountability Amendment Regulations 1999 (No. 3) 1999 No. 107

EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

STATUTORY RULES 1999 No. 107

Issued by the authority of the Minister for Finance and Administration

Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997

Financial Management and Accountability Amendment Regulations 1999 (No. 3)

The attached Statutory Rules make regulations under subsection 65(1) of the Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997 (the FMA Act) to amend the Financial Management and Accountability Regulations.

The amendments to the regulations are necessary to give effect to amendments to the FMA Act in the Financial Management Legislation Amendment Act 1999 (FMLA). Schedule 1 of the regulations which lists the Agencies which are prescribed for the purposes of the definition of "Agency" in section 5 of the Act, is also amended by the regulations. In addition to Departments of State and Departments of the Parliament, section 5 of the FMA Act includes in the definition of "Agency", "a prescribed Agency", being an organisational unit which is to be regarded, for the purposes of the FMA Act, as a separate Agency from the Department of State within a portfolio. Regulation 5 prescribes all such Agencies by reference to Schedule 1 to the regulations. Schedule 1 names those Agencies, defines the persons which they comprise and specifies the Agency Chief Executive

Details of the regulations are as follows:

Regulation 1

This advises that the name of the regulations is the Financial Management and Accountability Amendment Regulations 1999 (No. 3)

Regulation 2

This provides that the amendments are to commence:

a) regulations 1, 2, and 3 and Schedule 1 - on gazettal;

b) Schedule 2 - on 1 July 1999.

Regulation 3

This provides that Schedules 1 and 2 amend the Financial Management and Accountability Regulations 1997.

Schedule 1

Schedule 1, Part 1, Item 129

This amends references to the National Capital Planning Authority to refer to the National Capital Authority to reflect the change of name of the organisation in the Schedule of prescribed Agencies.

Schedule 2

Regulation 3

This inserts a definition of "Treasury Chief Executive" as a result of amendments to section 39 of the FMA Act by the FMLA Act - Investment of Public Money. The definition is inserted as a consequence of regulation 22 being extended to provide the Treasurer with investment powers for the purpose of managing the public debt of the Commonwealth. The definition of "official advance" is omitted from these regulation due to the abolishment of Fund Accounting in accordance with the FMLA Act.

Part 5

Regulations 15, 16 and 17

This omits Part 5 of the regulations as a consequence of the repeal of the provisions in the Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997 relating to drawn money. The notion of "official advances" has been omitted by these amendment regulations and hence regulations 15, 16 and 17 are also omitted as they deal with the scope and approval of such advances.

Regulation 22

Regulation 22 has been extended to reflect amendments made to section 39 of the FMA Act by the FMLA Act which relate to the definition of 'authorised investment' and the powers given to the Treasurer in regard to the investment of public money. Regulation 22 provides the Treasurer with the same basic investment powers as those given to the Finance Minister to invest any public money in investments prescribed in these regulations (bills of exchange and professionally managed money market trusts). These powers can only be exercised by the Treasurer or his/her delegate for the purpose of managing the public debt of the Commonwealth.

Regulation 24A and 25A

These new regulations are inserted to provide for the delegation of the powers and functions of the Treasurer and the Treasury Chief Executive pursuant to the new section 62A of the FMA Act.

Schedule 1, Part 1 Item 111AAA

This inserts a new Item 111AAA in Schedule 1 to make the Australian Geological Survey Organisation (AGSO) a prescribed agency. Having regard to the nature and operation of AGSO, it is considered appropriate that it should be financially independent of the Department of Industry, Science and Resources for the purposes of the FMA Act.

Schedule 1, Part 1, Item 128AB

This item inserts a new Item 128AB in Schedule 1 to make the Migration Review Tribunal (MRT) a prescribed Agency. The Migration Legislation Amendment Act No. 1 of 1998 was proclaimed on 5 February 1999. The amendments establish the MRT as a prescribed agency for the purpose of the I'MA Act.

Schedule 1, Part 1, Item 143

This item inserts a new Item 143 in Schedule 1 to make the Refugee Review Tribunal (RRT) a prescribed Agency. The Migration Legislation Amendment Act No. 1 of 1998 was proclaimed on 5 February 1999. The amendments establish the RRT as a prescribed agency for the purpose of the FMA Act.

 

Overview

The Financial Management and Accountability Amendment Regulations 1999 (No. 3) were introduced to amend the Financial Management and Accountability Regulations 1997, in response to legislative changes made by the Financial Management Legislation Amendment Act 1999 (FMLA). Enacted by the Australian Parliament, these regulations aim to ensure that the management and accountability framework for Commonwealth agencies is updated to reflect structural changes and improved governance practices. The regulations are necessary to align the regulatory framework with the amended Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997 (FMA Act), including the definition of "Agency" and the investment powers of the Treasurer. The regulations also include updates to prescribed agencies, reflecting changes such as the renaming of the National Capital Planning Authority to the National Capital Authority, and the establishment of new prescribed agencies like the Australian Geological Survey Organisation, Migration Review Tribunal, and Refugee Review Tribunal. The overall policy objective of these amendments is to enhance the financial management and accountability of Commonwealth agencies, ensuring they operate within a clear and updated regulatory environment.

Scope and Application

The Financial Management and Accountability Amendment Regulations 1999 (No. 3) amends the Financial Management and Accountability Regulations 1997 to reflect changes made by the Financial Management Legislation Amendment Act 1999. These regulations apply to agencies prescribed in Schedule 1, including departments of state and prescribed agencies within portfolios, which are considered separate entities for the purposes of the Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997. The amendments extend to the Commonwealth jurisdiction and include updates such as renaming the National Capital Planning Authority to the National Capital Authority and the inclusion of new prescribed agencies like the Australian Geological Survey Organisation, Migration Review Tribunal, and Refugee Review Tribunal. Additionally, these regulations introduce definitions and powers concerning the Treasurer’s investment responsibilities and allow for the delegation of certain powers and functions as stipulated in the amended Act. The regulations are designed to ensure that the financial management practices within these agencies align with the updated legislative framework.

Key Provisions

The Financial Management and Accountability Amendment Regulations 1999 (No. 3) make several key amendments to the Financial Management and Accountability Regulations 1997 (the original regulations) to reflect changes in the Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997 (the FMA Act) brought about by the Financial Management Legislation Amendment Act 1999 (FMLA Act). Regulation 3 of the amending regulations specifies that the amendments are to commence on gazettal for most parts, except for Schedule 2 which commences on 1 July 1999. Schedule 1 of the amending regulations lists the Agencies prescribed for the purposes of the definition of "Agency" in section 5 of the FMA Act, including new entries such as the Australian Geological Survey Organisation, the Migration Review Tribunal, and the Refugee Review Tribunal, which are defined and specified in the Schedule. The obligations imposed by these regulations on the parties they govern are primarily concerned with financial management and accountability within the prescribed agencies. Regulation 22 extends the powers of the Treasurer to invest public money in prescribed investments for managing the public debt of the Commonwealth. This requires the Treasurer or their delegate to exercise these powers in accordance with the regulations, ensuring that investments are made in bills of exchange and professionally managed money market trusts. Additionally, Regulations 24A and 25A introduce provisions for the delegation of the powers and functions of the Treasurer and the Treasury Chief Executive, as mandated by the new section 62A of the FMA Act. Breach of the provisions of these regulations can result in both civil and criminal consequences. For example, unauthorised investments by the Treasurer or misuse of delegated powers could lead to penalties under the FMA Act. The exact penalties are not specified in the explanatory statement but would typically include fines and other sanctions as outlined in the FMA Act. Furthermore, failure to comply with the prescribed investment practices could be considered an offence, potentially resulting in criminal charges. The precise penalties would depend on the specific breach and the relevant provisions of the FMA Act and any other applicable legislation.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.