Finance Regulations (Amendment)

Legislation au C2004L00849 Regulations Not in force Legislative Instrument

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EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

STATUTORY RULES 1983 NO 96

ISSUED ON THE AUTHORITY OF THE MINISTER FOR FINANCE

The attached Statutory Rules amend the Finance Regulations made under section 71(1) of the Audit Act 1901. Details of the amendments are as follows:

Regulation 8

Regulation 8 required that the Secretary to the Department of Finance perform certain functions in relation to Receivers and Collectors of Public Moneys. This created administrative problems. As Receivers and Collectors are now appointed, on an ex-officio basis, by Permanent Heads under delegation from the Minister for Finance, the Regulation should more appropriately be directed at Permanent Heads.

In addition, the Regulation dealt with what are essentially administrative matters which are usually covered in directions given by either the Minister or the Secretary.

Accordingly, regulation 8 has been repealed and these matters will be dealt with, in future, by directions.

Regulations 9, 11, 14, 15 and 16

These regulations have been repealed because they were invalidated by section 22 of the Audit Act as amended by the Audit Amendment Act 1979. In future, accounting officers will be required to deal with public moneys they receive in accordance with directions given by the Minister for Finance pursuant to section 22.

Regulations 19 and 22

These regulations have been repealed. Both regulations related to matters dealt with in section 28 of the Audit Act. When section 28 was repealed by the Audit Amendment Act 1979 the regulations became redundant.

Regulation 45A

Paragraph (a) of sub-regulation 45A(3) has been repealed. This will ensure that the checks of a limited nature permitted under regulation 45A will not apply to salaries (including payments in the nature of salaries) which are prepared manually. In future, the more detailed checks required by regulation 45 will apply to such payments.

Regulations 46, 47 and 48

Formerly these regulations set out the procedures which applied where the Department of Housing and Construction obtained supplies on behalf of other Departments and paid for those supplies out of an appropriation under its control. The amended regulations apply those procedures to all Departments which, under similar conditions to Housing and Construction, obtain supplies for other Departments.


Regulation 53

Paragraph (a) of sub-regulation 53(2) provides, inter alia, that supplies, that are obtained by the Commonwealth under certain contracts with authorities or bodies established by or under State Acts, are exempt from the requirement that details of the contracts be published in the Gazette.

Regulation 53 has been amended to ensure that the exemption applies only to supplies obtained under contract from State authorities or bodies established for public purposes, and not, as the previous wording implied, from those established for private purposes also.

Regulations 55 and 70

These regulations have been amended to take into account the definition of “officer” introduced into the Audit Act by the Audit Amendment Act 1979. In each case the amendments are of a minor drafting nature and do not effect the intention of the relevant regulation.

Regulations 67 and 74

Regulation 67 duplicated a provision which is contained in section 34 of the Audit Act; this section provides, inter alia, that an Authorising Officer shall not authorise an account unless it has been certified. Regulation 67 therefore served no purpose and has been repealed. A consequential amendment, the omission of a reference to regulation 67, has been made to regulation 74.

Regulation 74A

A new regulation has been made which prescribes, for the purposes of section 36 of the Audit Act, the types of advances to which that section applies. The practical effect of the amendment will be to enable the types of advances which have been prescribed to be treated as final expenditure if they are still held by the officer to whom they were advanced, at the end of the financial year.

Sub-section 36(2) of the Audit Act and thus regulation 74A will come into operation on a date to be fixed by Proclamation.

Regulation 78

Regulation 78 has been amended by removing the previous reference to the Money Order Account. That reference became redundant when sections 26 and 26A of the Audit Act, which dealt with the Money Order Account, were repealed by section 38 of the Postal and Telecommunications Commissions (Transitional Provisions) Act 1975.

In addition, the prescribed period for the repayment of an advance given to an officer to enable him to make payments of salaries and wages and payments in the nature of salaries and wages, has been increased from 7 to 14 days. This is in line with a practice approved by the Secretary to the Department of Finance under sub-regulation 78(1).

This regulation has been amended to provide that an officer appointed by the Permanent Head shall conduct a check of paid claims required under the regulation. Formerly, this check was carried out by the Authorising Officer. This had proved to be unworkable, particularly in those Departments where the Authorising Officer dealt with a large number of claims; in these situations Authorising Officers had not found it practicable to perform the check.

Regulation 127B

A new regulation has been made, pursuant to sub-section 71(1) paragraph (g) of the Audit Act, which makes provision for the disposal of unclaimed property. The regulation provides that unclaimed property may be disposed of, where appropriate, by sale; for the payment into Consolidated Revenue Fund of the proceeds of any sale and for the reimbursement of the former owner if he later makes a claim in respect of the property sold. It also protects the purchaser of the property by extinguishing any rights that, immediately before the sale, were vested in any other person.

Overview

The Statutory Rules 1983 No. 96, issued under the authority of the Minister for Finance, amends the Finance Regulations made under section 71(1) of the Audit Act 1901. These amendments aim to address administrative inefficiencies and inconsistencies within the existing regulations, and to ensure compliance with more recent legislative changes. The changes were enacted by the Australian Parliament, reflecting the policy objective of improving the administration of public finances by clarifying roles and updating outdated provisions. The statutory rules primarily focus on repealing redundant regulations and updating certain provisions to align with the current legislative framework and practices, thereby enhancing the efficiency and effectiveness of financial management within the Commonwealth.

Scope and Application

The Statutory Rules 1983 No 96, issued under the authority of the Minister for Finance, amend the Finance Regulations made under section 71(1) of the Audit Act 1901. These amendments affect the delegation of certain administrative functions related to Receivers and Collectors of Public Moneys, with the repeal of regulation 8 and its replacement with directions given by the Minister or Secretary. Other regulations such as 9, 11, 14, 15, 16, 19 and 22 have been repealed due to their invalidation by the Audit Amendment Act 1979, with future compliance to be managed through ministerial directions. Regulation 45A has been modified to ensure that manual salary payments are subject to more detailed checks, while regulations 46, 47 and 48 have been expanded to apply to all departments procuring supplies for others. Regulation 53 has been clarified to exclude supplies obtained from State authorities or bodies established for private purposes from the exemption on contract publication. Regulations 55 and 70 have been updated to align with the new definition of "officer" introduced by the Audit Amendment Act 1979. Regulation 67, which duplicated a provision in the Audit Act, has been repealed, and a consequential amendment has been made to regulation 74. A new regulation, 74A, has been introduced to prescribe the types of advances that will be treated as final expenditure, pending the date fixed by Proclamation for sub-section 36(2) of the Audit Act to come into operation. Regulation 78 has been amended to increase the repayment period for advances from 7 to 14 days and to mandate that checks on paid claims be conducted by officers appointed by the Permanent Head. Finally, a new regulation, 127B, has been created to govern the disposal of unclaimed property, including provisions for sale, payment of proceeds into the Consolidated Revenue Fund, and reimbursement to former owners, while protecting subsequent purchasers from prior claims.

Key Provisions

The Statutory Rules (No. 96) 2004, issued under the authority of the Minister for Finance, amend the Finance Regulations made under section 71(1) of the Audit Act 1901, introducing several significant changes. Regulation 8, which previously assigned specific functions to the Secretary of the Department of Finance concerning Receivers and Collectors of Public Moneys, has been repealed. This change is due to administrative issues arising from its implementation, and these functions will now be directed towards Permanent Heads, who are appointed by the Minister for Finance (Regulation 8). Other regulations, including 9, 11, 14, 15, 16, 19, and 22, have been repealed as they were invalidated by amendments to the Audit Act and are now redundant (Regulations 9, 11, 14, 15, 16, 19, 22). The obligations imposed by these regulations on parties and entities include a requirement for accounting officers to manage public funds according to directions from the Minister for Finance, as per section 22 of the Audit Act. Additionally, the new regulation 74A, which comes into operation on a date fixed by proclamation, prescribes types of advances to which section 36 of the Audit Act applies, ensuring that certain advances can be treated as final expenditure if they remain with the officer at the end of the financial year (Regulation 74A). Furthermore, Regulation 78 has been updated to increase the repayment period for advances made for salary and wage payments from 7 to 14 days, aligning with approved practices (Regulation 78). Failure to comply with these regulations may result in civil or criminal consequences, depending on the nature and severity of the breach. For example, unauthorized use of public funds or failure to follow prescribed accounting procedures could lead to penalties as outlined in the Audit Act. However, the specific penalties for breaches are not detailed in the Statutory Rules themselves but are referenced in the broader legislative framework. It is important for parties governed by these regulations to ensure they adhere strictly to the outlined procedures to avoid any potential legal repercussions.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.