Family Law Regulations (Amendment)

Legislation au C2004L01964 Regulations Not in force Legislative Instrument

Legislation content

Family Law Regulations (Amendment) 1997 No. 157

EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

STATUTORY RULES 1997 No. 157

ISSUED BY THE AUTHORITY OF THE ATTORNEY-GENERAL AND MINISTER FOR JUSTICE

Family Law Act 1975

Family Law Regulations (Amendment)

Paragraph 125(1)(ca) of the Family Law 1975 (the Act) provides that the Governor-General may make regulations prescribing fees to be payable in respect of the use of the counselling or mediation facilities of the Family Court in situations other than where a court orders or directs a person to attend the counselling or mediation.

The purpose of the Regulations is to provide for the fees payable for the voluntary use of the counselling and mediation services of the Family Court.

Details of the Regulations are as follows:

Regulation 1 - Commencement

Regulation 1 provides that the regulations commence on 1 July 1997

Regulation 2 - Amendment

Regulation 2 provides that the Family Law Regulations are amended as set out in these Regulations.

Regulation 3 - Regulation 21AA (Biennial increases)

Regulation 21AA provides for biennial increases of the existing fees payable under the Family Law Regulations. Subregulation 3.1 provides, in effect, that the biennial increase provisions will also apply to the fees for counselling and mediation payable under new regulation 75.

Regulation 4 - Regulation 21AB (Calculation of increase)

Regulation 21AB provides for the method of calculating the biennial increase, provided for under regulation 21AA. Subregulation 4.1 provides, in effect, that the definition of fee includes the fees for counselling and mediation payable under new regulation 75.

Regulation 5 - Part 5, new Division 4

Subregulation 5.1 provides for new Division 4 to be inserted in Part 5, after regulation 73.

New regulation 74 provides that Division 4 prescribes the fees payable for the use of the counselling or mediation facilities of the Family Court.

New regulation 75 provides that the fees are not payable where the use of the counselling or mediation facilities of the Family Court is directed or ordered under the following sections of the Act:

*       16A - which provides that the court may direct people to attend counselling;

*       62F(2) - which provides that the court may make an order directing the parties to attend a conference with a family and child counsellor;

*       62G(5) - which provides that, for the purposes of preparation of a report by a family and child counsellor or a welfare officer, the court may make orders, including orders or directions for the attendance on the counsellor of a party to the proceedings;

*       62F(1) - which provides that, in proceedings for a parenting order, the court may order the parties to attend a conference with a family and child counsellor;

*        65G(2) - which provides that a court must not, in specified circumstances, make a specific issues order or a residence order unless the parties to the proceedings have attended a conference with a family and child counsellor or a welfare officer; and

*       65L(1) - which provides that if a court makes a parenting order in relation to a child, the court may also make an order requiring compliance with the parenting order to be supervised by a family and child counsellor or a welfare officer and/or an order requiring a family and child counsellor or a welfare officer to give any party to the parenting order such assistance as is reasonably requested by the party in relation to compliance with the parenting order.

New regulation 75 also provides that the fees are not payable for an attendance at counselling or mediation if the appointment for the attendance was made before 1 July 1997. Therefore, people who make appointments for counselling or mediation before the fees commence will not have to pay fees, even though the counselling or mediation takes place after the fees commence.

New regulation 75A provides that the fee payable for each attendance at counselling (except for emergency telephone counselling) is $30, the fee for each attendance at mediation is $50 and that the fee must be paid before the counselling or mediation begins.

New regulation 76 provides that the fee is payable by each person who attends for counselling and mediation, but is not payable by a person, for example an interpreter, who attends the counselling or mediation session in a support role. New regulation 76 also provides that the fee is not payable by a person who is in receipt of legal aid, in possession of a card entitling them to Commonwealth health benefits, under 18 years of age, in receipt of AUSTUDY or ABSTUDY or in respect of whom a registrar has made a decision to waive the payment of the fee.

New regulation 76A provides that a person can apply to a registrar for a decision to waive payment of the fee on the grounds of financial hardship, that the registrar must determine the application within 28 days of receiving it, and that a person who is dissatisfied with a registrar's decision to refuse to waive payment of the fee may apply to the Administrative Appeals Tribunal for a review of the decision.

These new regulations regarding the exemption from and waiver of payment of the fee for counselling and mediation services are, in effect, the same as the existing regulations regarding the exemption from and waiver of payment of the other fees payable in the Family Court.

New regulation 77 provides, in effect, that if a person pays a fee and the fee is not payable, a registrar of the Family Court must refund the fee.

The proposed Regulations commence on 1 July 1997.

 

Overview

The Family Law Regulations (Amendment) 1997 No. 157, issued under the authority of the Attorney-General and Minister for Justice, were introduced to address the need for regulating fees payable for the voluntary use of counselling and mediation services within the Family Court, as provided for in paragraph 125(1)(ca) of the Family Law Act 1975. These amendments were intended to formalise and standardise the fee structures for these services, ensuring that they are consistent with the existing fee framework of the Family Court. The primary policy objective behind these regulations is to establish a transparent and equitable fee schedule for counselling and mediation services, while also providing mechanisms for fee waivers and refunds in certain circumstances, such as for individuals receiving legal aid or experiencing financial hardship. These regulations, which commenced on 1 July 1997, introduce new provisions that set out specific fees for counselling and mediation, establish a method for biennial fee increases, and detail the circumstances under which fees may be waived or refunded. The amendments also ensure that the new fee structure aligns with existing exemptions and waiver provisions for other Family Court services, thereby maintaining consistency and fairness across the board.

Scope and Application

The Family Law Regulations (Amendment) 1997 No. 157, which amends the Family Law Regulations 1975, sets out the fees for the voluntary use of counselling and mediation services provided by the Family Court. These regulations apply to any individual or entity seeking to use the counselling or mediation services of the Family Court on a voluntary basis, rather than when such services are ordered by the court. The regulations cover the entire Commonwealth of Australia and are applicable to all relevant proceedings under the Family Law Act 1975. Notably, the fees are not payable if the counselling or mediation was ordered or directed by the court under specified sections of the Act, or if the appointment was made before the fees commenced on 1 July 1997. There are also provisions for exemptions from fee payment for individuals who are in receipt of legal aid, Commonwealth health benefits, or certain educational allowances, as well as for those under 18 years of age. Additionally, a registrar may waive the fee on grounds of financial hardship. The regulations also include provisions for biennial fee increases and the calculation method for such increases. Any overpaid fees must be refunded by a Family Court registrar.

Key Provisions

The Family Law Regulations (Amendment) 1997 No. 157 introduces several key provisions to the Family Law Regulations, primarily focusing on the fees associated with the voluntary use of counselling and mediation services within the Family Court. Regulation 1 (commencement) sets the effective date of these amendments as 1 July 1997. Regulation 2 specifies that the Family Law Regulations are to be amended in accordance with the provisions outlined in these regulations. Regulation 3 establishes a mechanism for biennial increases in the fees, which also applies to the new fees for counselling and mediation services under Regulation 75. Regulation 4 details the calculation method for these biennial increases, ensuring that the fees for counselling and mediation are included in the fee definition. The obligations imposed by these regulations are primarily related to the payment of fees for counselling and mediation services. Regulation 75 stipulates that fees are not payable if the counselling or mediation is ordered or directed by the court under certain sections of the Family Law Act, such as sections 16A, 62F(2), 62G(5), 62F(1), 65G(2), and 65L(1). Furthermore, if an appointment for counselling or mediation was made before the fees commenced on 1 July 1997, fees will not be charged even if the session occurs after this date. Regulation 75A specifies that the fee for each counselling session, excluding emergency telephone counselling, is $30, and for each mediation session, it is $50. The fee must be paid before the session begins. Under Regulation 76, the fee is payable by each person attending counselling or mediation but exempts those attending in a support role, such as an interpreter, and individuals who are under 18, in receipt of legal aid, or under certain Commonwealth health benefit schemes. Additionally, Regulation 76 provides for the waiver of fees for those facing financial hardship, as outlined in Regulation 76A, where a registrar must make a decision within 28 days, and an appeal can be lodged with the Administrative Appeals Tribunal if dissatisfied with the decision. Regulation 77 ensures that if a person has paid a fee that is not payable, a registrar must refund the fee. Failure to comply with these regulations may result in civil consequences, such as the need to refund fees as specified in Regulation 77. While the regulations do not explicitly mention penalties for non-compliance, the implications of not adhering to the stipulated fee payment rules could lead to administrative or legal repercussions for the parties involved.

Legal classification tags

Area of Law
Family Law
Instrument
Regulation
Concepts
Commencement Provisions
Fees & Charges
Exemptions & Exclusions
Enforcement Powers

Interactions

Authorises

All Versions

Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.