Export Market Development Grants Regulations (Amendment)

Legislation au C2004L04525 Regulations Not in force Legislative Instrument

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EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

STATUTORY RULES 1988 NO 168

EXPORT MARKET DEVELOPMENT GRANTS ACT 1974 REGULATIONS (AMENDMENT)

Issued by the Authority of the Minister for Industry, Technology and Commerce.

1. The Export Market Development Grants Regulations (Amendment) amends the Export Market Development Grants Regulation:

(a) to declare pursuant to subsection 43(3A) of the Export Market Developments Grants Act 1974 (“the Act”) the type of services that are eligible external governmental educational services;

(b) to declare pursuant to subsection 43(4) of the Act that specified associations and authorities are bodies to which grants are not payable, and to correct the reference to a body already so declared;

(c) to declare pursuant to subsection 43(5) of the Act that specified authorities and associations are bodies to which grants are not payable except in respect of particular activities, and to correct the reference to several bodies already so declared; and

(d) to repeal regulations which no longer have any application due to amendments to the Act.

Details of Amending Regulations

2. Regulation 1 provides for these Regulations, other than Regulation 6, to be deemed to have taken effect from 20 May 1985. Regulation 6 takes effect on 1 July 1988.

3. Subsection 43(6) of the Act provides that certain regulations including the ones in these Statutory Rules may be expressed to have taken effect from 20 May 1985, provided they are made before 1 July 1988.

4. The Export Market Development Grants Amendment Act 1985 provided for grants to be paid in respect of educational services from 20 May 1985. It was intended that Commonwealth, State and Territory Education Departments would also receive grants. However, due to an oversight, the Act did not allow for this until assent was given to the Statute Law (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act (No 1) 1987. The retrospective amendments to Regulations 8A and Schedule 5A make them consistent with the Act, thereby allowing the Australian Trade Commission, which administers the Act, to pay grants to the various Government Education Departments who have lodged claims on the expectation they are entitled to receive grants.


5. No existing right is affected by the amendments to the other regulations deemed to have effect from 20 May 1985.

6. Regulation 2 provides that a reference to the “Principal Regulations” in these Statutory Rules is a reference to the Export Market Development Grants Regulations.

7. Regulation 3 repeals regulations 3, 4, and 4A which relate to “prescribed bodies” and “prescribed markets”, references to which were removed from the Act in 1978. All claims arising from these regulations related to claim years 1977/78 or earlier. As these were finalised several years ago the regulations are now redundant.

8. Regulation 4 inserts a new Regulation 8A which declares services of each kind specified in Schedule 5A to be eligible external governmental educational services. These services are provided by the Commonwealth, the States and the Northern Territory to students outside Australia. Expenditure incurred in respect of such services was made eligible for the purposes of the Act by amendments to the Act included in the Statute Law (Miscellaneous Provision) Act (No 1) 1987.

9. Regulation 5 inserts a new Schedule 5A which defines the type of services which are to be classified as eligible external governmental educational services. These services are of the same type that can already be supplied outside Australia by non-Government Department educational institutions. An example of such a service is a correspondence course offered to students outside Australia.

10. Regulation 6 amends Schedule 6 by:

(a) replacing “Australian Broadcasting Commission” with “Australian Broadcasting Corporation” to correctly reflect that body’s name; and

(b) adding three new bodies to the list of bodies which are not eligible for a grant.

Organisations which obtain the majority of their funding directly from Governments are included in Schedule 6. This is in line with the Government’s policy of preventing double dipping into Government funds by such organisations.

11. Regulation 7 substitutes a new Schedule 7 which:

(a) corrects the references in that Schedule to particular bodies; and

(b) adds several new bodies as bodies to which grants are not payable, except in respect of particular activities (ie educational services).

Overview

The Export Market Development Grants Regulations (Amendment) Statutory Rules 1988 No 168 were enacted to amend the Export Market Development Grants Regulations 1974. This amendment was necessary to address an oversight in the Export Market Development Grants Amendment Act 1985, which failed to allow grants to be paid for educational services to Commonwealth, State, and Territory Education Departments. The oversight was rectified with the assent of the Statute Law (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act (No 1) 1987, and these regulations aim to bring the regulations in line with the updated Act. The changes include specifying the types of eligible external governmental educational services, correcting references to certain bodies, and updating the list of bodies ineligible for grants, among other modifications. This amendment ensures that the Australian Trade Commission, which administers the Act, can appropriately process grant claims from government education departments that had been lodging claims under the assumption they were entitled to receive grants.

Scope and Application

The Export Market Development Grants Regulations (Amendment) Statutory Rules 1988 No 168 amend the Export Market Development Grants Regulations, clarifying the scope and eligibility of entities and services under the Export Market Development Grants Act 1974. This legislation applies to entities involved in providing educational services outside Australia, including Commonwealth, State, and Territory Education Departments, as well as private entities providing similar services. The regulations also specify certain organisations that are ineligible for grants unless their activities are limited to educational services. The amendments correct oversights from previous Acts, such as the Export Market Development Grants Amendment Act 1985, which initially failed to allow Government Education Departments to receive grants, an issue rectified by the Statute Law (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act (No 1) 1987. The jurisdictional reach of these regulations is federal, as they concern the administration of grants under a Commonwealth Act. The amendments ensure compliance with current legislative intent and policy, preventing double funding from government sources. The changes are retrospective to 20 May 1985, with some provisions taking effect from 1 July 1988, in line with the authority provided by the Act.

Key Provisions

The Export Market Development Grants Act 1974 Regulations (Amendment) (C2004L04525) brings several key amendments to the Export Market Development Grants Regulations. Firstly, Regulation 4 declares specific types of services provided by governmental educational institutions as eligible for grants under section 43(3A) of the Act (paragraph 1(a)). These services, as defined in Schedule 5A, are those provided by Commonwealth, State, and Territory Education Departments to students outside Australia. This amendment rectifies an oversight in the Export Market Development Grants Amendment Act 1985, ensuring that government educational institutions can now claim grants for these services from 20 May 1985, retroactively (paragraph 4). The regulations impose obligations on the parties they govern by specifying which entities are eligible for grants and which are not. Under Regulation 6, the amended Schedule 6 lists certain bodies that are ineligible for grants because they predominantly receive funding directly from governments, thus aligning with the policy to prevent double funding (paragraph 6). Similarly, Regulation 7 updates Schedule 7 to correct references to particular bodies and to specify that certain authorities and associations can only receive grants for particular activities, such as educational services, as outlined in section 43(5) of the Act (paragraph 7). The amendments also establish consequences for non-compliance. While the explanatory statement does not specify particular offences or penalties within the statutory rules themselves, breaches of the regulations could potentially lead to administrative actions, such as the withholding of grants or other financial penalties. These could be enforced under the overarching provisions of the Export Market Development Grants Act 1974, which may include provisions for fines or other penalties as stipulated by law. The precise penalties would depend on the specific nature of the breach and any relevant legislation governing administrative enforcement.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.