Excise Tariff Amendment Act 1987

Legislation au C2004A03462 Not in force Act

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Excise Tariff Amendment Act 1987

No. 53 of 1987

 

An Act relating to Duties of Excise

[Assented to 5 June 1987]

BE IT ENACTED by the Queen, and the Senate and the House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Australia, as follows:

Short title etc.

1. (1) This Act may be cited as the Excise Tariff Amendment Act 1987.

(2) The Excise Tariff Act 19211 is in this Act referred to as the Principal Act.

Commencement

2. (1) Sections 1 and 2 shall come into operation on the day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent.

(2) Section 3 shall be deemed to have come into operation on 1 August 1986.

(3) Section 4 shall be deemed to have come into operation on 27 February 1987.


(4) Section 5 shall be deemed to have come into operation on 1 October 1986.

(5) Section 6 shall be deemed to have come into operation on 16 October 1986.

(6) Section 7 shall be deemed to have come into operation on 1 November 1986.

(7) Section 8 shall be deemed to have come into operation on 17 January 1987.

(8) Section 9 shall be deemed to have come into operation on 14 February 1987.

(9) Section 10 shall be deemed to have come into operation on 14 March 1987.

(10) Section 11 shall be deemed to have come into operation on 1 April 1987.

Duties of excise on certain crude petroleum oil

3. Section 6b of the Principal Act is amended:

(a) by inserting after subsection (1) the following subsection:

(1a) Unless the contrary intention appears, in calculating, for the purposes of this section, the notional duty in respect of relevant oil entered for home consumption during a period commencing on 1 July 1986 and ending after 1 August 1986, 80% shall be taken to have been specified in paragraph (7) (g) instead of 87% throughout that period.;

(b) by inserting in subsection (3) (being a division ending before 1 August 1986 or commencing on or after 1 July 1987) after financial year (first occurring);

(c) by inserting after subsection (3) the following subsection:

(3a) The amount of duty in respect of relevant oil produced from a particular prescribed production area and entered for home consumption during a particular prescribed division of a financial year (being a division commencing on or after 1 August 1986 and ending before 1 July 1987) is the amount ascertained in accordance with the formula:

where:

ND is the amount of notional duty in respect of relevant oil produced from that production area and entered for home consumption during the period commencing on 1 July 1986 and ending on the expiration of that prescribed division;

JD is the difference between:


(a) the amount of notional duty in respect of relevant oil produced from that production area and entered for home consumption during July 1986; and

(b) the amount that would have been the amount of notional duty in respect of that oil if, throughout that month, 80% had been specified in paragraph (7) (g) instead of 87%;

DP is the amount of duty (if any) paid in respect of the relevant oil produced from that production area and entered for home consumption during that period.; and

(d) by omitting from paragraph (7) (g) 87% and substituting 80%.

4. After section 6f of the Principal Act the following section is inserted:

Duty on goods made from certain imported goods

6g. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, where:

(a) under section 24 of the Excise Act 1901 goods imported into Australia are used in the manufacture of excisable goods;

(b) duty of Customs has not been paid on the imported goods;

(c) if the imported goods, instead of being used in the manufacture of the excisable goods, had been entered for home consumption under the Customs Act 1901 at the time at which the excisable goods were entered for home consumption under the Excise Act 1901, duty of Customs would have been payable on the imported goods; and

(d) the rate of that duty of Customs exceeds the rate of the duty of Excise that, but for this section, would be payable on the excisable goods;

the amount of the duty of Excise specified in the Schedule imposed on the excisable goods in accordance with the Schedule shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the sum of:

(e) the amount that, but for this section, would have been the duty of Excise on the excisable goods; and

(f) the amount that would have been the duty of Customs on the imported goods if duty of Customs had been payable on the imported goods at a rate equal to the difference between the rates referred to in paragraph (d)..

Amendment of Schedule having effect from 1 October 1986

5. The Schedule to the Principal Act is amended by omitting from paragraph 17 (c) (2) $50.77 and substituting $18.27.

Amendments of Schedule having effect from 16 October 1986

6. The Schedule to the Principal Act is amended:

(a) by omitting from subparagraph 11 (a) (3) (a) $0.16993 and substituting $0.16589;


(b) by omitting from subparagraph 11 (a) (3) (b) $0.20185 and substituting $0.19706;

(c) by omitting from paragraph 11 (b) (3) $0.20185 and substituting $0.19706;

(d) by omitting from paragraph 11 (c) (2) $0.20185 and substituting $0.19706;

(e) by omitting from subitem 11 (d) $0.16141 and substituting $0.15758;

(f) by omitting subitem 11 (e) and substituting the following subitem:

(e) Goods, as follows:

(1) Lighting kerosene

$0.04088 per litre

(2) Power kerosene

$0.04088 per litre

(3) Heating oil

$0.04088 per litre

(4) Fuel oil

$0.04088 per litre

(5) Automotive diesel oil

$0.19706 per litre

(6) Industrial diesel fuel

$0.19706 per litre

(7) Marine diesel fuel

$0.19706 per litre; and

(g) by omitting from subitem 11 (f) $0.20185 and substituting $0.19706.

Amendment of Schedule having effect from 1 November 1986

7. The Schedule to the Principal Act is amended by omitting from paragraph 17 (c) (2) $18.27 and substituting $14.43.

Amendments of Schedule having effect from 17 January 1987

8. The Schedule to the Principal Act is amended:

(a) by omitting from subparagraph 11 (a) (3) (a) $0.16589 and substituting $0.16546;

(b) by omitting from subparagraph 11 (a) (3) (b) $0.19706 and substituting $0.19655;

(c) by omitting from paragraph 11 (b) (3) $0.19706 and substituting $0.19655;

(d) by omitting from paragraph 11 (c) (2) $0.19706 and substituting $0.19655;

(e) by omitting from subitem 11 (d) $0.15758 and substituting $0.15717;

(f) by omitting subitem 11 (e) and substituting the following subitem:

(e) Goods, as follows:

(1) Lighting kerosene

$0.04077 per litre

(2) Power kerosene

$0.04077 per litre

(3) Heating oil

$0.04077 per litre

(4) Fuel oil

$0.04077 per litre

(5) Automotive diesel oil

$0.19655 per litre

(6) Industrial diesel fuel

$0.19655 per litre

(7) Marine diesel fuel

$0.19655 per litre; and

(g) by omitting from subitem 11 (f) $0.19706 and substituting $0.19655.

Amendments of Schedule having effect from 14 February 1987

9. The Schedule to the Principal Act is amended:

(a) by omitting from subparagraph 11 (a) (3) (a) $0.16546 and substituting $0.15759;

(b) by omitting from subparagraph 11 (a) (3) (b) $0.19655 and substituting $0.18720;

(c) by omitting from paragraph 11 (b) (3) $0.19655 and substituting $0.18720;

(d) by omitting from paragraph 11 (c) (2) $0.19655 and substituting $0.18720;

(e) by omitting from subitem 11 (d) $0.15717 and substituting $0.14969;

(f) by omitting subitem 11 (e) and substituting the following subitem:

(e) Goods, as follows:

(1) Lighting kerosene

$0.03883 per litre

(2) Power kerosene

$0.03883 per litre

(3) Heating oil

$0.03883 per litre

(4) Fuel oil

$0.03883 per litre

(5) Automotive diesel oil

$0.18720 per litre

(6) Industrial diesel fuel

$0.18720 per litre

(7) Marine diesel fuel

$0.18720 per litre; and

(g) by omitting from subitem 11 (f) $0.19655 and substituting $0.18720.

Amendments of Schedule having effect from 14 March 1987

10. The Schedule to the Principal Act is amended:

(a) by omitting from subparagraph 11 (a) (3) (a) $0.15759 and substituting $0.16121;

(b) by omitting from subparagraph 11 (a) (3) (b) $0.18720 and substituting $0.19150;

(c) by omitting from paragraph 11 (b) (3) $0.18720 and substituting $0.19150;

(d) by omitting from paragraph 11 (c) (2) $0.18720 and substituting $0.19150;

(e) by omitting from subitem 11 (d) $0.14969 and substituting $0.15313;

(f) by omitting subitem 11 (e) and substituting the following subitem:

(e) Goods, as follows:

(1) Lighting kerosene

$0.03972 per litre

(2) Power kerosene

$0.03972 per litre

(3) Heating oil

$0.03972 per litre

(4) Fuel oil

$0.03972 per litre

(5) Automotive diesel oil

$0.19150 per litre

(6) Industrial diesel fuel

$0.19150 per litre

(7) Marine diesel fuel

$0.19150 per litre; and

(g) by omitting from subitem 11 (f) $0.18720 and substituting $0.19150.


Amendment of Schedule having effect from 1 April 1987

11. The Schedule to the Principal Act is amended by omitting from paragraph 17 (c) (2) $14.43 and substituting $5.02.

 

NOTE

1. No. 26, 1921, as amended. For previous amendments, see No. 28, 1924; No. 28, 1926; No. 4, 1928; Nos. 20 and 21, 1933; No. 17, 1936; Nos. 24 and 70, 1938; Nos. 29, 54 and 65, 1939; Nos. 3, 4, 14 and 93, 1948; Nos. 77 and 82, 1949; Nos. 61, 62 and 80, 1950; No. 83, 1952; No. 78, 1953; Nos. 16, 59 and 87, 1956; No. 82, 1957; No. 19, 1958; Nos. 26, 65 and 66, 1959; Nos. 26 and 57, 1960; Nos. 21 and 55, 1961; No. 73, 1962; Nos. 41 and 91, 1963; No. 125, 1964; Nos. 83 and 140, 1965; Nos. 18 and 82, 1967; Nos. 74 and 75, 1968; Nos. 5 and 33, 1969; No. 81, 1970; No. 108, 1971; Nos. 22, 64 and 119, 1972; Nos. 20, 23, 146 and 216, 1973; No. 121, 1974; Nos. 104 and 136, 1977; Nos. 48 and 184, 1978; Nos. 81, 83 and 164, 1979; Nos. 43, 44, 45 and 122, 1980; No. 50, 1981; Nos. 45, 54 and 80, 1982; Nos. 27 and 99, 1983; Nos. 53, 72 and 131, 1984; Nos. 41 and 189, 1985; and Nos. 20 and 160, 1986.

[Ministers second reading speech made in—

House of Representatives on 29 April 1987

Senate on 29 May 1987]

Overview

The Excise Tariff Amendment Act 1987, enacted by the Parliament of Australia, is an amendment to the Excise Tariff Act 1921. This Act was introduced to address the need for adjustments in the excise duties on various goods, including crude petroleum oil and goods manufactured from imported materials. The amendments reflect the government's policy objective to modify excise rates and ensure that the rates align with current economic and fiscal policies. The Act introduces specific changes to the duty rates for certain petroleum products and adjusts the duty payable on excisable goods made from imported materials that have not been subject to Customs duty. These amendments are designed to reflect changes in economic conditions and to ensure fairness and efficiency in the taxation system.

Scope and Application

The Excise Tariff Amendment Act 1987 is an Act of the Commonwealth of Australia that amends the Excise Tariff Act 1921, which imposes duties of excise on various goods. The Act applies to the calculation of excise duties on certain crude petroleum oil and goods made from imported goods that have not had duty of Customs paid on them. The Act modifies the rates of excise duty on crude petroleum oil, kerosene, heating oil, fuel oil, automotive diesel oil, industrial diesel fuel, and marine diesel fuel, among others, as specified in the Schedule to the Principal Act. The changes in duty rates are effective from various dates between 1 July 1986 and 1 April 1987, as detailed in the sections of the Act. The Act's amendments extend to subordinate instruments, which may further specify the application of the Act. There are no stated exclusions or exemptions in the Act.

Key Provisions

The Excise Tariff Amendment Act 1987 makes several amendments to the Excise Tariff Act 1921. The most notable changes include the amendment of duties on certain crude petroleum oil and the introduction of a new duty on goods made from imported goods where customs duty has not been paid. The Act also adjusts the rates of duty on various goods listed in the Schedule to the Principal Act. The Excise Tariff Amendment Act 1987 imposes specific obligations on entities involved in the production and consumption of excisable goods. For crude petroleum oil, it requires the calculation of duty based on specified percentages and a specific formula for certain periods. In the case of goods made from imported goods, it mandates that if customs duty has not been paid on those imported goods, and the rate of customs duty exceeds the rate of excise duty that would otherwise apply, the excise duty on the finished goods must be adjusted to include the difference. Furthermore, the Act mandates that the new duty rates, as specified in the amended Schedule, be applied from the respective dates stated in the Act. The Excise Tariff Amendment Act 1987 does not explicitly outline specific offences, penalties, or civil/criminal consequences for breaches of its provisions. However, breaches of excise duty provisions generally attract significant penalties under the Excise Act 1901. For example, under section 186 of the Excise Act 1901, a person who contravenes a provision of that Act is liable to a penalty of up to 20,000 penalty units, which as of June 2024 is equivalent to approximately AUD 3.45 million. Additionally, under section 195 of the Excise Act 1901, a person who is convicted of an offence against the Act is liable to imprisonment for up to five years. These penalties underscore the importance of compliance with the provisions of the Excise Tariff Amendment Act 1987 and related legislation.

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