Excise Regulations (Amendment)

Administered by Department of the Treasury

Legislation au F1996B03068 Regulations Not in force Legislative Instrument

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EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

EXCISE ACT 1901

EXCISE REGULATIONS (AMENDMENT)

STATUTORY RULES 1989 No. 327

ISSUED BY THE AUTHORITY OF THE MINISTER OF STATE FOR SCIENCE, CUSTOMS AND SMALL BUSINESS

Section 164 of the Excise Act 1901 (the Act) provides in part that “(1) The Governor-General may make regulations not inconsistent with this Act prescribing all matters which by this Act are required or permitted to be prescribed or as may be necessary or convenient to be prescribed for giving effect to this Act…”

Section 78 of the Act provides in part that

“(1) Remissions, rebates and refunds of excise duty may be allowed -

(a) in respect of excisable goods generally........; and

(b) in such circumstances, and subject to such conditions and restrictions (if any), as are prescribed, ...”

The proposed Statutory Rules will amend the Excise Regulations with effect from 1 July 1988 to prescribe a refund circumstance where goods upon which Excise duty has been paid are sold to a person for use by a Government of a country other than Australia, and for the official use of that Government, as prescribed by Departmental By-Laws.

 Direct duty-free entry of excisable goods is currently permitted by Item 13A of the Excise Tariff Act 1921 where the goods are for the official use of an overseas government.

 The refund circumstance is designed to provide a complementary duty-free facility for suppliers who clear duty-paid fuel supply it duty-free to installations for the official use by overseas Governments

- In particular, the circumstance will allow refunds of duties to Mobil Australia for that company’s supply of duty-paid fuel at a duty-free rate to the U.S. authorities at the Pine-Gap installation in the Northern Territory.

- The proposed refund circumstance will have retrospective effect to 1 July 1988, the date the Company commenced supplying duty-free fuel to the Pine Gap facility.


Amendments to the Excise Regulations

Regulation 1: provides that the amendments commence on 1 July 1988, the date the duty-free supply of fuel for the official use of the U.S. Government commenced at the Pine-Gap facility following the restructuring of delivery arrangements to that installation.

Regulation 2: will amend regulation 50 of the Regulations to insert a new paragraph 50(1)(u) into the Regulations to provide that a refund of Excise duty is payable where:

a. Excise duty has been paid on goods;

b. the goods are sold to a person for use by a Government of a country other than Australia and for the official use by that Government, as prescribed by Departmental By-Laws, being goods referred to in sub-item 13(A) of the Schedule to the Excise Tariff Act 1921: and

c. (i) the price at which the goods were sold to the person did not include an amount in respect of Excise duty; or

(ii) the price at which the goods were sold did include an amount in respect of Excise duty, but the person who sold the goods refunded that amount to the person buying the goods.

Overview

The Excise Regulations (Amendment) Statutory Rules 1989 No. 327, enacted by the authority of the Minister of State for Science, Customs and Small Business, amend the Excise Regulations to introduce a refund circumstance where excisable goods, on which Excise duty has been paid, are sold to a person for use by a Government of a country other than Australia for the official use of that Government, as prescribed by Departmental By-Laws. This amendment is designed to address the need for a complementary duty-free facility for suppliers, particularly for cases where duty-paid fuel is supplied duty-free to installations for the official use by overseas governments. The refund circumstance is intended to provide a streamlined process for such transactions, allowing refunds of duties to companies like Mobil Australia for their supply of duty-paid fuel to the U.S. authorities at the Pine Gap installation in the Northern Territory. The amendments have retrospective effect to 1 July 1988, aligning with the commencement date of the duty-free fuel supply to the Pine Gap facility.

Scope and Application

The Excise Regulations (Amendment) Statutory Rules 1989 No. 327, issued under the authority of the Minister of State for Science, Customs and Small Business, amend the Excise Regulations to introduce a refund circumstance for excise duty. This amendment applies to situations where excisable goods, on which excise duty has already been paid, are sold to a person for the use by a government of a country other than Australia, specifically for the official use of that government. This refund circumstance is effective from 1 July 1988 and is designed to complement the existing provision for the direct duty-free entry of excisable goods under Item 13A of the Excise Tariff Act 1921. The amendment is particularly relevant for suppliers, such as Mobil Australia, who deliver duty-paid fuel at a duty-free rate to installations for the official use by overseas governments, such as the U.S. authorities at the Pine-Gap installation in the Northern Territory. The refund will be subject to the conditions prescribed by the Departmental By-Laws and will apply retrospectively from the date the duty-free supply of fuel commenced at Pine Gap on 1 July 1988.

Key Provisions

The Excise Regulations (Amendment) Statutory Rules 1989 No. 327, issued under the authority of the Minister of State for Science, Customs and Small Business, amend the Excise Regulations to introduce a new refund circumstance for excise duty. This refund will apply when excisable goods, on which excise duty has already been paid, are sold to a government of a country other than Australia for that government's official use, as prescribed by Departmental By-Laws. The amendment is set to take effect from 1 July 1988, which is the date when duty-free supplies of fuel to the U.S. Government at the Pine Gap installation in the Northern Territory commenced. The new regulation, inserted as paragraph 50(1)(u) in regulation 50 of the Excise Regulations, specifies that a refund of excise duty is payable under certain conditions. Firstly, excise duty must have been paid on the goods. Secondly, the goods must be sold to a person for use by a government of a country other than Australia and for that government's official use, as prescribed by the Departmental By-Laws. This condition also requires that the goods must be those referred to in sub-item 13(A) of the Schedule to the Excise Tariff Act 1921. Lastly, the refund is payable if the price at which the goods were sold did not include an amount in respect of excise duty, or if the price did include such an amount but it was refunded to the buyer. Under the amended regulations, parties and entities governed by these provisions must ensure that any sales of excisable goods to foreign governments for official use comply with the new refund conditions. This includes maintaining records and documentation that can substantiate the sale of goods and the refund of excise duty where applicable. The refund process must be transparent and in adherence with the Departmental By-Laws, ensuring that all transactions are properly accounted for and reported. There are no explicit offences, penalties, or civil/criminal consequences outlined for breach of these provisions in the explanatory statement. However, failure to comply with the new refund conditions could potentially lead to disputes over the correct application of excise duty and refunds, which might require resolution through administrative processes or legal action. Accurate record-keeping and adherence to the prescribed conditions are essential to avoid any such complications.

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