Excise Legislation Amendment (Condensate) Act 2008

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Legislation au C2008A00108 In force Act

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Excise Legislation Amendment (Condensate) Act 2008

 

No. 108, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

An Act to amend the law relating to excise, and for related purposes

 

 

Contents

1 Short title

2 Commencement

3 Schedule(s)

Schedule 1—Amendments

Part 1—Amendments

Excise Act 1901

Petroleum Excise (Prices) Act 1987

Petroleum Revenue Act 1985

Part 2—Application and transitional provisions

 

 

 

Excise Legislation Amendment (Condensate) Act 2008

No. 108, 2008

 

 

 

An Act to amend the law relating to excise, and for related purposes

[Assented to 18 October 2008]

The Parliament of Australia enacts:

1  Short title

  This Act may be cited as the Excise Legislation Amendment (Condensate) Act 2008.

2  Commencement

 (1) Each provision of this Act specified in column 1 of the table commences, or is taken to have commenced, in accordance with column 2 of the table. Any other statement in column 2 has effect according to its terms.

 

Commencement information

Column 1

Column 2

Column 3

Provision(s)

Commencement

Date/Details

1.  Sections 1 to 3 and anything in this Act not elsewhere covered by this table

The day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent.

18 October 2008

2.  Schedule 1

The later of:

(a) the start of the day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent; and

(b) the start of the day on which the Excise Tariff Amendment (Condensate) Act 2008 receives the Royal Assent.

However, the provision(s) do not commence at all if the event mentioned in paragraph (b) does not occur.

18 October 2008

Note: This table relates only to the provisions of this Act as originally passed by both Houses of the Parliament and assented to. It will not be expanded to deal with provisions inserted in this Act after assent.

 (2) Column 3 of the table contains additional information that is not part of this Act. Information in this column may be added to or edited in any published version of this Act.

3  Schedule(s)

  Each Act that is specified in a Schedule to this Act is amended or repealed as set out in the applicable items in the Schedule concerned, and any other item in a Schedule to this Act has effect according to its terms.


Schedule 1—Amendments

Part 1—Amendments

Excise Act 1901

1  Subsection 58(2)

After “stabilised crude petroleum oil”, insert “, condensate”.

2  Paragraph 58(3)(a)

After “stabilized crude petroleum oil”, insert “, or condensate,”.

3  After section 164

Insert:

164A  Effect of regulations relating to condensate

 (1) Despite subsection 12(2) of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003, regulations made for the purposes of this Act in relation to condensate may be expressed to take effect from a date before the regulations are registered under the Legislative Instruments Act 2003.

 (2) Subsection (1) does not apply to regulations that create, modify or otherwise affect a provision that makes a person liable to an offence or civil penalty.

Petroleum Excise (Prices) Act 1987

4  Title

After “oil”, insert “and condensate”.

5  Subsection 4(1)

Insert:

excisable condensate means condensate in respect of which subitem 21.3 of the Schedule to the Excise Tariff Act 1921 applies, or will, upon the entry of the condensate for home consumption, apply.

Note: The following heading to subsection 4(1A) is inserted “Effect of regulations”.

6  After subsection 4(1B)

Insert:

 (1C) Despite subsection 12(2) of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003, regulations made for the purposes of this Act in relation to condensate may be expressed to take effect from a date before the regulations are registered under the Legislative Instruments Act 2003.

 (1D) Subsection (1C) does not apply to regulations that create, modify or otherwise affect a provision that makes a person liable to an offence or civil penalty.

Note: The following heading to subsection 4(2) is inserted “Transaction price where no sale.

7  After Part I

Insert:

Part IA—Determination of prices for condensate

 

5  Purpose of Part

 (1) The purpose of this Part is to allow the Minister to establish prices of condensate which are used in imposing duties of excise on condensate.

 (2) It does so by providing that the Act, in addition to its general operation, operates as if:

 (a) references to excisable crude petroleum oil were references to excisable condensate; and

 (b) references to stabilised crude petroleum oil, crude petroleum oil and oil were references to condensate.

5A  Additional operation of Act

 (1) In addition to the operation of this Act apart from this Part, this Act applies as if the modifications set out in subsections (2) and (3) were made.

 (2) The first modification is that each reference in this Act (other than the definition of excisable crude petroleum oil in subsection 4(1)) to excisable crude petroleum oil is taken to be a reference to excisable condensate.

 (3) The second modification is that each reference to:

 (a) stabilised crude petroleum oil; or

 (b) crude petroleum oil; or

 (c) oil;

in this Act (other than the title of this Act) is taken to be a reference to condensate.

 (4) Nothing in this section affects the operation of references to the following in the regulations, or in the Excise Act 1901 or the Excise Tariff Act 1921:

 (a) excisable crude petroleum oil;

 (b) stabilised crude petroleum oil;

 (c) crude petroleum oil;

 (d) oil.

8  Subsection 6(1G)

After “6C”, insert “, 6CA”.

9  Subsection 6(1G) (note)

Omit “Note”, substitute “Note 1”.

10  At the end of subsection 6(1G)

Add:

Note 2: Subsection 6CA(5) of the Excise Tariff Act 1921 specifies, among other things, the minimum volume of condensate to which notional duty becomes applicable. The effect of that subsection is modified by subsection 6CA(12) of that Act.

Petroleum Revenue Act 1985

11  At the end of paragraph 7(2)(a)

Add “or”.

12  After paragraph 7(2)(b)

Insert:

 (ba) prescribing any condensate production area for the purposes of the definition of prescribed condensate production area in subsection 6CA(1) of that lastmentioned Act; or


Part 2—Application and transitional provisions

13  Application

Application of Schedule

(1) The amendments made by this Schedule apply in relation to condensate produced after midnight (by legal time in the Australian Capital Territory) on 13 May 2008.

Limited production areas

(2) Subsections 6(1A) to 6(1G) and 7(3A) of the Petroleum Excise (Prices) Act 1987 (as amended by this Act) do not apply in relation to condensate produced during the period:

 (a) beginning on the day on which this item commences; and

 (b) ending at the end of the third month that begins on or after the day on which this item commences.

Determination of interim VOLWARE prices

(2A) Subsections 7(2), (3) and (4) of the Petroleum Excise (Prices) Act 1987 apply, in relation to a prescribed condensate production area and the precommencement period, as if those subsections were replaced with the following:

 (2) The Minister, or a person authorised by the Minister to exercise the Minister’s powers under this section, must, not later than 2 months, or such longer period as the Minister allows, after the day on which Schedule 1 to the Excise Tariff Amendment (Condensate) Act 2008 commences, determine a price in relation to each month in the precommencement period and an oil producing region, to be known as the interim VOLWARE price for that month and that region, being an estimate by the Minister or authorised person, on the basis of the information available to him or her at the time (being information obtained under section 6 or otherwise), of the amount that will finally be determined to be the volume weighted average of realised prices for that month and that region.”

 (3) The Minister, or a person authorised by the Minister to exercise the Minister’s powers under this section, must, not later than 6 months after the day on which an interim VOLWARE price is determined for a month in relation to an oil producing region, determine a price in relation to that month and that region, to be known as the final VOLWARE price for that month and that region, being the final determination by the Minister or authorised person of the volume weighted average of realised prices for that month and that region.”

 (4) A determination of the final VOLWARE price for a month and an oil producing region must not be made unless:

 (a) the Minister or authorised person is satisfied that accurate and complete information concerning all of the transactions relevant to determining the price has become available to the Minister or authorised person; or

 (b) 5 months and 20 days have passed since the day on which an interim VOLWARE price was determined for that month and information that the Minister or authorised person is satisfied is accurate and complete concerning all of those transactions has not yet become available to the Minister or authorised person.”

Definitions

(3) In this item:

month means one of the 12 months of a calendar year.

precommencement period means the period:

 (a) beginning at midnight (by legal time in the Australian Capital Territory) on 30 April 2008; and

 (b) ending at midnight on the last day of the last month that ends before the day on which Schedule 1 to the Excise Tariff Amendment (Condensate) Act 2008 commences.

14  Deemed entry for home consumption

(1) This item applies if:

 (a) a person produces condensate after midnight (by legal time in the Australian Capital Territory) on 13 May 2008; and

 (b) the person does not have a manufacturer’s licence (within the meaning of the Excise Act 1901) to manufacture condensate; and

 (c) the person’s grace period has not ended (see subitem (4)).

(2) For the purposes of the Excise Act 1901 and the Petroleum Excise (Prices) Act 1987 (as amended by this Act), the person is taken to have been given a permission under section 61C of the Excise Act 1901 to deliver the condensate for home consumption from the prescribed condensate production area from which the condensate is produced.

(3) The permission is taken to be revoked at the end of the person’s grace period.

(4) In this item:

grace period, in relation to a person, means the period:

 (a) beginning immediately after midnight (by legal time in the Australian Capital Territory) on 13 May 2008; and

 (b) ending at the earlier of the following times:

 (i) the time when the CEO grants, or refuses to grant, the person a manufacturer’s licence to manufacture condensate under section 39A of the Excise Act 1901;

 (ii) the end of the transition period.

transition period means the period that would be the transition period within the meaning of subsection 15(3) of the Excise Act 1901 if the references to “the first day” in paragraph (a) and subparagraph (b)(iii) of the definition of transition period, and in subparagraph 15(4)(a)(ii) and paragraph 15(4)(b) of the Excise Act 1901, were references to “the day on which Schedule 1 to the Excise Tariff Amendment (Condensate) Act 2008 commences”.

15  Time for compliance with Excise Act 1901

Section 15 of the Excise Act 1901 applies in relation to condensate as if the references to “the first day” in the following provisions were references to “the day on which Schedule 1 to the Excise Tariff Amendment (Condensate) Act 2008 commences”:

 (a) paragraph (a) and subparagraph (b)(iii) of the definition of transition period in subsection 15(3);

 (b) subparagraph 15(4)(a)(ii);

 (c) paragraph 15(4)(b).

 

 

[Minister’s second reading speech made in—

House of Representatives on 15 May 2008

Senate on 16 June 2008]

(83/08)

 

Overview

The Excise Legislation Amendment (Condensate) Act 2008, enacted by the Parliament of Australia and assented to on 18 October 2008, was introduced to address the legislative gap in the treatment of condensate, a by-product of oil production, under existing excise laws. This Act amended several pieces of legislation to ensure that condensate is subject to the same excise regulations as petroleum products, thus ensuring a consistent tax framework for all petroleum-related substances. The primary objective of the Act is to integrate condensate into the existing legislative regime governing petroleum excise, thereby aligning the tax treatment of condensate with other petroleum products. The Act includes transitional provisions to manage the introduction of these changes smoothly, ensuring that existing operations are not unduly disrupted. The amendments apply to condensate produced after 13 May 2008, with specific transitional rules governing the period immediately following the Act's commencement. The Act also includes provisions to determine interim and final volume-weighted average realised (VOLWARE) prices for condensate, facilitating the imposition of appropriate excise duties.

Scope and Application

The Excise Legislation Amendment (Condensate) Act 2008 applies to the Excise Act 1901, Petroleum Excise (Prices) Act 1987, and Petroleum Revenue Act 1985. It primarily concerns the regulation of excise on condensate, a byproduct of crude oil production, amending these Acts to include provisions specific to condensate. The Act applies to persons or entities involved in the production, sale, or transportation of condensate in Australia, effectively extending excise laws to this substance. Geographically, its application is national, as it pertains to federal excise laws. The Act provides for the determination of prices for condensate to impose excise duties, with specific transitional provisions for the initial period of its application. Notably, certain sections of the Act do not apply to condensate produced during a specified transition period, providing a grace period for producers to adjust to the new regulations. Additionally, the Act includes provisions allowing for the retroactive effect of regulations relating to condensate, subject to certain limitations regarding criminal liability.

Key Provisions

The Excise Legislation Amendment (Condensate) Act 2008 makes several key amendments to existing legislation concerning excise, particularly focusing on the regulation and taxation of condensate. Sections 1 to 3, and any other provisions not specifically covered in the commencement table, came into effect on 18 October 2008, the day the Act received Royal Assent. The amendments to the Excise Act 1901, Petroleum Excise (Prices) Act 1987, and Petroleum Revenue Act 1985, detailed in Schedule 1, commenced on the same date, provided that the Excise Tariff Amendment (Condensate) Act 2008 also received Royal Assent. If the latter Act did not receive Royal Assent, the provisions in Schedule 1 would not take effect at all. The Act imposes specific obligations on parties producing condensate. Under the Excise Act 1901, any person producing condensate after midnight on 13 May 2008, without a manufacturer's licence, is deemed to have permission to deliver the condensate for home consumption from the prescribed production area, a permission that will be revoked at the end of their grace period. The grace period is defined as the period beginning immediately after midnight on 13 May 2008 and ending at the earlier of the CEO granting or refusing a manufacturer’s licence, or the end of the transition period. Additionally, the Petroleum Excise (Prices) Act 1987 is amended to allow the Minister to establish prices for condensate, which will be used in imposing duties of excise. Regulations concerning condensate can take effect from a date before their registration under the Legislative Instruments Act 2003, except where they create, modify, or otherwise affect a provision that makes a person liable to an offence or civil penalty. Breaches of the provisions in this Act can result in various consequences. The Excise Act 1901 and the Petroleum Excise (Prices) Act 1987 contain numerous offences and penalties for non-compliance. For instance, failure to comply with the excise provisions can result in civil penalties, while more severe breaches may lead to criminal charges. The specific penalties are detailed in the respective Acts, which can include fines and imprisonment terms depending on the nature and severity of the offence. The Act ensures that the regulations concerning condensate do not create or modify provisions that would make a person liable to an offence or civil penalty unless explicitly stated otherwise.

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