Electoral and Referendum Regulations (Amendment) 1998 No. 57
EXPLANATORY STATEMENT
Statutory Rules 1998 No. 57
Issued by the authority of the Special Minister of State
Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918
Electoral and Referendum Regulations (Amendment)
Section 395 of the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 (the Act) provides that the Governor-General may make regulations for the purposes of the Act.
The amendments are to Schedule 2 of the Electoral and Referendum Regulations in force under the Act.
Schedule 2 sets out the Commonwealth Departments and Authorities, specified for the purposes of subsections 91(10) and (11) of the Act and Regulations 7, 8 and 9, that are entitled to receive information set out in subsection 91(9) of the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918, that is, information which discloses the particulars of occupations, gender or dates of birth of electors.
The names of the Department of Administrative Services, Department of Community Services and Health (now the Department of Health and Family Services (DHFS)) and the Department of Social Security (DSS) should be deleted from Schedule 2 as one organisation has been abolished and the other two no longer require access to confidential elector data. Further, the name, 'Department of Employment, Education and Training' should be replaced with 'Department of Employment, Education, Training and Youth Affairs', 'Department of Immigration, Local Government and Ethnic Affairs', should be replaced with 'Department of Immigration and Multicultural Affairs', 'Department of Transport and Communications' should be replaced with 'Department of Transport and Regional Development', and, 'Australian Government Retirements Benefits Office' should be replaced with 'ComSuper', to reflect the current names of those organisations.
The amendments to Schedule 2 of the Electoral and Referendum Regulations will commence on gazettal.
Overview
The Electoral and Referendum Regulations (Amendment) 1998 No. 57 is an amendment to the Electoral and Referendum Regulations under the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918. This amendment was enacted to update the list of Commonwealth Departments and Authorities in Schedule 2 of the Regulations to reflect the current organisational names. The need for these amendments arose as several departments had undergone name changes or were abolished, thus necessitating an update to maintain the accuracy and relevance of the information provided in the Regulations. The authority for these amendments stems from Section 395 of the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918, which allows the Governor-General to make regulations for the purposes of the Act. The policy objective is to ensure that only relevant and existing departments have access to confidential electoral data, thereby maintaining the integrity and confidentiality of voter information.
Scope and Application
The Electoral and Referendum Regulations (Amendment) 1998 No. 57 pertains to the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918, specifically targeting Schedule 2 of the Electoral and Referendum Regulations. This schedule delineates which Commonwealth departments and authorities are entitled to receive specific electoral data, including information about the occupations, gender, and dates of birth of electors. The amendment responds to organisational changes and renaming, ensuring that the schedule accurately reflects current departmental names. Entities such as the Department of Administrative Services, which has been abolished, and the Department of Community Services and Health, now known as the Department of Health and Family Services (DHFS), are to be removed from the schedule as they no longer require access to this confidential information. Additionally, several departments have undergone name changes and are updated in the schedule to reflect their current titles, such as the Department of Employment, Education and Training becoming the Department of Employment, Education, Training and Youth Affairs. These amendments ensure the regulations remain current and relevant, maintaining the integrity of the electoral process by restricting access to sensitive data to only those departments that currently require it. The changes will be effective upon gazettal.
Key Provisions
The key operative sections of the Electoral and Referendum Regulations (Amendment) 1998 No. 57 involve amendments to Schedule 2 of the Electoral and Referendum Regulations under the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918. Section 395 of the Act allows the Governor-General to make regulations for the purposes of the Act, and these amendments specifically update the names of certain departments and authorities in Schedule 2 to reflect their current nomenclature. The changes aim to remove the names of departments that have been abolished or no longer require access to confidential electoral data, and to update the names of others to match their current titles.
The obligations and requirements imposed by these amendments are primarily administrative and involve updating the list of Commonwealth Departments and Authorities in Schedule 2. This list specifies which entities are entitled to receive certain confidential information about electors, such as their occupations, gender, and dates of birth. By deleting the names of departments that no longer exist or no longer need access to this information, and updating the names of others, the regulations ensure that only relevant and current entities have access to the specified data. This helps to maintain the integrity and relevance of the information being shared while also protecting the privacy of electors.
Failure to comply with these regulations could lead to various civil or administrative consequences, though specific penalties are not detailed in the explanatory statement. The regulations are designed to ensure that only authorised departments and authorities have access to sensitive electoral data, and any breach of these provisions could result in legal action or sanctions. The precise nature of these consequences would depend on the specific breach and the applicable laws at the time, but it is clear that maintaining the accuracy and relevance of Schedule 2 is crucial for compliance with the Electoral and Referendum Regulations.
The amendments to Schedule 2 will take effect upon their gazettal, which means they will come into force as soon as they are published in the Commonwealth of Australia Gazette. This immediate effect ensures that the list of authorised departments and authorities is up to date and reflects the current organisational structure of the Commonwealth government. By swiftly implementing these changes, the regulations help to prevent any potential misuse of confidential electoral data and ensure that only legitimate and necessary recipients have access to this information.