Education Services for Overseas Students (Registration Charges) Amendment Act 2003
No. 89, 2003
An Act to amend the Education Services for Overseas Students (Registration Charges) Act 1997, and for related purposes
Contents
1 Short title
2 Commencement
3 Schedule(s)
4 Application
Schedule 1—Amendments
Education Services for Overseas Students (Registration Charges) Act 1997
Education Services for Overseas Students (Registration Charges) Amendment Act 2003
No. 89, 2003
An Act to amend the Education Services for Overseas Students (Registration Charges) Act 1997, and for related purposes
[Assented to 23 September 2003]
The Parliament of Australia enacts:
1 Short title
This Act may be cited as the Education Services for Overseas Students (Registration Charges) Amendment Act 2003.
2 Commencement
This Act commences on the day on which it receives the Royal Assent.
3 Schedule(s)
Each Act that is specified in a Schedule to this Act is amended or repealed as set out in the applicable items in the Schedule concerned, and any other item in a Schedule to this Act has effect according to its terms.
4 Application
The amendments made by Schedule 1 apply:
(a) to the annual registration charge for the first calendar year after the calendar year in which this Act commences and all later calendar years; and
(b) to the initial registration charge for registrations on or after 1 January in the first calendar year after the calendar year in which this Act commences.
Schedule 1—Amendments
Education Services for Overseas Students (Registration Charges) Act 1997
1 Subsection 5(2)
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
(2) The amount of the charge for the provider for the year is the sum of:
(a) $300; and
(b) $25 multiplied by the total enrolments for the provider in the previous year.
Note 1: The dollar amounts are indexed under section 7 for 2005 and later years.
Note 2: A dollar amount may be different if an instrument under section 5A is in force.
2 Subsection 5A(1)
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
(1) The Governor‑General may make a written instrument providing that:
(a) a dollar amount specified in paragraph 5(2)(a) or (b) is replaced by the dollar amount specified in the instrument; or
(b) the dollar amounts specified in paragraphs 5(2)(a) and (b) are replaced by the dollar amounts specified in the instrument.
3 Subsection 5A(3)
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
(3) The instrument may provide that a replacement dollar amount or amounts apply to one class of provider only, or may provide different replacement dollar amounts for different classes of provider.
4 Subsection 5A(5)
Omit all the words after “the relevant years is”, substitute “worked out using the replacement dollar amount or amounts specified in the instrument instead of the dollar amount or amounts that would otherwise have applied”.
5 Subsection 7(1)
Omit “1997”, substitute “2004”.
6 Subsection 7(1A)
Omit “2001”, substitute “2004”.
7 Subsection 7(2)
Omit all the words from and including “Each amount of charge” to and including “section 5A”, substitute “The dollar amounts specified in subsection 5(2) or in an instrument in effect under section 5A”.
[Minister’s second reading speech made in—
House of Representatives on 26 June 2003
Senate on 21 August 2003]
Overview
The Education Services for Overseas Students (Registration Charges) Amendment Act 2003 was enacted by the Parliament of Australia to revise the Education Services for Overseas Students (Registration Charges) Act 1997. This legislation was introduced to address the need to adjust the registration charges applicable to overseas students in educational institutions. The primary objective was to update the financial parameters of the charges to reflect economic changes and policy considerations since the original Act was passed. The amendments introduced by this Act commenced from the first calendar year following its enactment, thereby ensuring that the new charge structure was implemented in a timely and organised manner.
This Act provides for the modification of specific dollar amounts and the mechanisms by which these amounts can be altered in the future, ensuring flexibility in the charge structure. The changes are intended to maintain the relevance and effectiveness of the registration charges in supporting the educational services provided to overseas students. The policy objective underpinning the Act is to ensure that the fees charged to overseas students adequately cover the costs associated with their registration and enrolment, while also considering economic indices and other relevant factors that may impact the cost structure.
Scope and Application
The Education Services for Overseas Students (Registration Charges) Amendment Act 2003 amends the Education Services for Overseas Students (Registration Charges) Act 1997, primarily impacting educational providers in Australia who are required to register and pay charges for overseas students. This Act applies to all entities that provide education services to overseas students and must comply with the registration charges outlined in the amended Act. The amendments apply to annual and initial registration charges from the first calendar year following the year of the Act's commencement. The legislation also allows for the modification of specified dollar amounts through instruments made under section 5A, enabling the Governor-General to adjust these amounts, potentially differing for various classes of providers. This flexibility ensures that the charges can be indexed or adjusted according to changing economic conditions or policy decisions. While the Act primarily governs the financial obligations of educational providers, it does not explicitly exclude any particular entities or types of educational services, thus encompassing a broad range of institutions including vocational education and training providers, schools, and higher education institutions.
Key Provisions
The Education Services for Overseas Students (Registration Charges) Amendment Act 2003 primarily serves to modify the Education Services for Overseas Students (Registration Charges) Act 1997, introducing specific changes to the calculation and application of registration charges for educational providers. Section 1(2) of the Act alters the formula for calculating the annual registration charge for providers, stipulating that it comprises a base fee of $300 plus $25 for each enrolment from the previous year. This amendment is designed to ensure that the charge reflects the actual number of overseas students each provider has enrolled. Moreover, Section 1(5A) allows the Governor-General to adjust these dollar amounts through a written instrument, providing flexibility in response to changing economic conditions or other factors. This instrument can specify different amounts for various classes of providers or apply uniformly across all providers, as outlined in Section 1(3). Importantly, the dollar amounts are indexed from 2004 onwards as per Section 1(7), ensuring that the charges keep pace with inflation.
The Act imposes several obligations on educational providers subject to these registration charges. Primarily, providers must calculate their annual charge based on the new formula established in Section 1(2). This involves tallying the previous year's enrolments and applying the specified multiplier. Additionally, providers must remain aware of any written instruments issued by the Governor-General under Section 1(5A), as these may alter the dollar amounts and thus the calculation of their registration charge. Compliance with these obligations is crucial, as it directly affects the financial reporting and planning processes for educational providers. Failure to accurately calculate and remit the registration charge could lead to non-compliance issues.
Breaches of the provisions outlined in the Act can result in several consequences. Although the Act does not explicitly state specific offences, non-compliance with the registration charge requirements could potentially lead to civil or administrative penalties. For example, inaccurate calculations or failure to remit the correct amount could be construed as non-compliance, possibly resulting in fines or other penalties as determined by the relevant authorities. While the Act does not specify maximum penalties, such consequences would be governed by the broader legislative framework within which the Act operates, such as administrative penalties under the Education Services for Overseas Students Act 2000 or similar legislation. Providers must therefore ensure strict adherence to the Act's requirements to avoid such repercussions.