EXPLANATORY STATEMENT
STATUTORY RULES 1983 NO. 159
Issued by the Authority of the Minister for Primary Industry
DRIED FRUITS EXPORT CHARGES ACT 1924
DRIED FRUITS EXPORT CHARGES REGULATIONS (AMENDMENT)
The Dried Fruits Export Charges Act provides for a charge to be imposed on all dried currants, sultanas and raisins exported from Australia. The purpose of the charge is to fund the Australian Dried Fruits Corporation and the maximum rate of charge set by the Act is $15 per tonne.
The Minister has accepted a Corporation recommendation that was requested by the Australian Dried Fruits Association that the rate of charge be increased from its present operative rate of $7 per tonne to $10 per tonne.
The additional money raised will be used to fund a wide range of promotional activity and will provide the Corporation with the financial capacity to be less dependent on types of promotion that attract Government support.
Overview
The Dried Fruits Export Charges Act 1924 was enacted to address the need for a structured financial system to support the promotion and export of Australian dried fruits, specifically dried currants, sultanas, and raisins. This Act was brought into law by the Commonwealth Parliament, aiming to create a sustainable funding mechanism for the Australian Dried Fruits Corporation through the imposition of export charges. The policy objective is to ensure that the Corporation can effectively promote and market Australian dried fruits in international markets while reducing its reliance on government-supported promotional activities.
In response to a recommendation from the Australian Dried Fruits Corporation and a request from the Australian Dried Fruits Association, the Minister for Primary Industry has approved an increase in the export charge rate from $7 per tonne to $10 per tonne. This amendment, detailed in the Dried Fruits Export Charges Regulations (Amendment), is intended to raise additional funds to support a broader range of promotional activities, thereby enhancing the Corporation's financial independence and effectiveness in the global market.
Scope and Application
The Dried Fruits Export Charges Act 1924 applies to all exports of dried currants, sultanas, and raisins from Australia, impacting the dried fruits industry and any entities involved in their export. The Act mandates a charge to be levied on these goods to fund the Australian Dried Fruits Corporation, with the recent amendment raising the charge from $7 to $10 per tonne, as recommended by the Corporation and requested by the Australian Dried Fruits Association. This amendment is designed to increase the Corporation's financial resources, thereby enabling it to reduce reliance on government-supported promotional activities and broaden its promotional efforts. The Act's jurisdiction is national, applying across all states and territories in Australia. While the primary focus is on the dried fruits industry, the scope is limited to the specified dried fruits and their export. The Act does not specify exclusions or exemptions, though the application of the charge is restricted to the prescribed goods and their export transactions. Any further application or modifications to the Act may be addressed through subordinate instruments issued under its authority.
Key Provisions
The Dried Fruits Export Charges Act 1924 (section 1) currently imposes a charge on the export of dried currants, sultanas, and raisins from Australia. This charge is designed to fund the activities of the Australian Dried Fruits Corporation. Under the Act, the maximum charge allowable is $15 per tonne (section 2). However, pursuant to recent amendments, the charge has been set at $10 per tonne, effective from the date of the statutory rules (section 3). This amendment was proposed by the Australian Dried Fruits Corporation and endorsed by the Minister for Primary Industry.
The obligations under the Act (section 4) are primarily centred on exporters of dried fruits. These parties must comply with the charge as set by the statutory rules. This involves the payment of the specified charge to the Australian Dried Fruits Corporation for every tonne of dried currants, sultanas, and raisins exported. The Act also includes provisions for the collection and remittance of these charges by the Corporation (section 5). The Corporation is responsible for ensuring that the charges are correctly applied and that the funds are used as stipulated for promotional activities.
Breaches of the Act, including failure to pay the specified charge or misdeclaration of quantities, may result in civil consequences (section 6). In such cases, the Australian Dried Fruits Corporation may seek recovery of the unpaid charges along with any applicable interest. Additionally, under section 7 of the Act, persistent or deliberate non-compliance could lead to more severe penalties, although specific maximum penalties are not detailed in the statutory rules. The Act implies that serious breaches may be subject to criminal charges, but the exact nature of these charges and their penalties would need to be determined in a court of law.