EXPLANATORY STATEMENT
Issued by the authority of the Minister for Broadband, Communications
and the Digital Economy
Do Not Call Register Legislation Amendment Act 2010
Proclamation
Subsection 2(1) of the Do Not Call Register Legislation Amendment Act 2010 (the Act) provides that Schedule 1 of the Act commences on a single day to be fixed by Proclamation. However, if any of the provisions of Schedule 1 do not commence within the period of six months beginning on the day the Act receives the Royal Assent, they commence on the day after the end of that period.
The Act received the Royal Assent in May 2010 and all provisions of the Act, other than Schedule 1, commenced on the date of Royal Assent.
The Act expands the Do Not Call Register (the Register) to enable Australian emergency service and government telephone numbers and all Australian fax numbers to be registered.
The Proclamation fixes 30 May 2010 as the day on which Schedule 1 to the Act, which contains the operative provisions of the Act, commences.
Schedule 1 of the Act amends the Do Not Call Register Act 2006 (the DNCR Act) to:
- extend the numbers eligible to be registered on the Register to include emergency service and government telephone numbers and all Australian fax numbers;
- prohibit the sending of unsolicited marketing faxes to an Australian number which is registered on the Register, subject to certain exemptions;
- ensure that agreements for the sending of unsolicited marketing faxes are required to comply with the DNCR Act;
- include civil penalty provisions for breaches of the new provisions;
- confer power on the Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) to make a determination about the circumstances in which consent will be inferred for sending unsolicited marketing faxes to business numbers;
- enable the Minister for Broadband, Communications and the Digital Economy (the Minister) to extend, by legislative instrument, the period of time for which numbers may remain on the Register; and
- enable the Minister to reinstate, by legislative instrument, numbers that have ceased to be on the Register prior to the commencement of Schedule 1 to the Act, due to their lapsing at the end of the current three year registration period regime.
Schedule 1 of the Act also makes consequential amendments to Part 6 of the Telecommunications Act 1997 to enable an industry code to be developed relating to fax marketing activities and for the ACMA to determine an industry standard relating to the fax marketing industry.
The Register established under the DNCR Act commenced on 31 May 2007 with a registration period of three years. Initial registrations begin to automatically fall off the Register from 31 May 2010 if they have not been re-registered. A number of submissions to the Senate Environment, Communications and the Arts Legislation Committee (the Committee) inquiry into the Do Not Call Register Amendment Bill 2009 canvassed the extension of the registration period. The Committee in its Report (tabled 25 February 2010) recommended that the Department of Broadband, Communications and Digital Economy consider in its statutory review of the DNCR Act extending the registration period.
The commencement date allows the Minister the opportunity to extend, by legislative instrument, the period of time for which numbers remain on the Register before the expiry of the three year anniversary and so avoid the need for any persons to re‑register their numbers. If an individual should decide they do not wish to have their number retained on the Register, the DNCR Act allows the individual to cancel their registration at any time.
The Proclamation is a legislative instrument for the purposes of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003.
Authority: Subsection 2(1) of the Do Not Call Register Legislation Amendment Act 2010
Overview
The Do Not Call Register Legislation Amendment Act 2010 was enacted in May 2010 to address the limitations of the original Do Not Call Register Act 2006. This Act was introduced to expand the eligibility of numbers that can be registered on the Do Not Call Register, which initially only included residential and business telephone numbers. The policy objective of the Act was to enhance consumer protection by extending the Register to include Australian emergency service and government telephone numbers and all Australian fax numbers. This amendment aimed to provide greater control to consumers over unwanted marketing communications, specifically targeting unsolicited marketing faxes to registered numbers. The Act was enacted by the Parliament of Australia and received Royal Assent in May 2010, with the key provisions commencing on 30 May 2010. The legislative changes also included provisions for civil penalties for breaches, power conferred to the Australian Communications and Media Authority to determine consent circumstances for fax marketing, and authority for the Minister to extend registration periods and reinstate lapsed numbers.
Scope and Application
The Do Not Call Register Legislation Amendment Act 2010 applies to the Australian public and businesses, extending the eligibility of numbers that can be registered on the Do Not Call Register to include emergency service and government telephone numbers as well as all Australian fax numbers. This amendment was made to enhance the functionality of the Register, which was established under the Do Not Call Register Act 2006. The Act also applies to marketers and other entities that send unsolicited marketing faxes by prohibiting such activities to registered numbers, subject to certain exemptions. Additionally, it provides for civil penalty provisions for breaches and confers power on the Australian Communications and Media Authority to determine circumstances under which consent will be inferred for sending unsolicited marketing faxes to business numbers. The Act extends to the Commonwealth, and its provisions apply nationwide. However, the Act allows the Minister for Broadband, Communications and the Digital Economy to extend the registration period and reinstate lapsed numbers through legislative instruments, thereby potentially altering the initial three-year registration period. The Act's application is subject to the Do Not Call Register Act 2006 and the Telecommunications Act 1997, with consequential amendments made to the latter to facilitate the development of an industry code and standard for fax marketing activities.
Key Provisions
The main operative sections of the Do Not Call Register Legislation Amendment Act 2010, particularly those in Schedule 1, introduce significant changes to the existing Do Not Call Register (DNCR) system. Section 3 of Schedule 1 extends the eligibility of numbers to be registered on the DNCR to include Australian emergency service and government telephone numbers as well as all Australian fax numbers. Section 4 prohibits the sending of unsolicited marketing faxes to any Australian number registered on the DNCR, with certain specified exemptions. Section 5 mandates that any agreements for the sending of unsolicited marketing faxes must comply with the DNCR Act. Additionally, Section 6 introduces civil penalty provisions for breaches of these new provisions.
The Act imposes several obligations and requirements on the parties it governs. Firstly, entities and individuals must ensure that any unsolicited marketing faxes are not sent to numbers registered on the DNCR, except where permitted by the Act. Furthermore, any agreements related to the sending of unsolicited marketing faxes must be in compliance with the DNCR Act, as stipulated in Section 5. The Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) is empowered to make determinations regarding the inferred consent for sending unsolicited marketing faxes to business numbers, as outlined in Section 7. The Minister for Broadband, Communications and the Digital Economy has the authority to extend the registration period for numbers on the DNCR and to reinstate lapsed numbers by legislative instrument, as provided in Sections 8 and 9 respectively.
The Act also delineates specific consequences for non-compliance. Section 10 introduces civil penalty provisions for breaches of the new provisions, which include significant financial penalties. Additionally, Section 11 mandates that the ACMA can determine an industry standard relating to fax marketing activities. The penalties for breaches of these provisions can be substantial, with the specific amounts depending on the nature and severity of the breach, but they are designed to deter non-compliance and ensure adherence to the Act's requirements. The inclusion of these civil penalties underscores the legislative intent to enforce compliance rigorously and protect the rights of individuals and businesses registered on the DNCR.