Direction under section 32, Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997 - Adjustments of Appropriations on Change of Agency Functions (No. 26 of 2004-2005)

Administered by Department of Finance

Legislation au F2005L00036 Not in force Legislative Instrument

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Explanatory Statement

 

Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997, Section 32 - Adjustments of Appropriations on Change of Agency Functions

 

The instrument to which this explanatory statement relates

This explanatory statement relates to an instrument (the instrument) entitled “Direction under Section 32, Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997”, dated 7 January 2005 and numbered 26 of 2004-2005.

The legislative authority under which the instrument is made

Section 32 of the Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997 (the FMA Act) applies if a function of an Agency (the old Agency) becomes a function of another Agency (the new Agency), either because the old Agency is abolished or for any other reason.

Subsection 32(2)(a) of the FMA Act enables the Finance Minister to, amongst other things, issue one or more directions to transfer from the old Agency to the new Agency some or all of an amount that has been appropriated for the performance of that function by the old Agency.

In an instrument dated 12 February 2003, the Finance Minister has authorised the person holding the position of SES Band 2, Financial Reporting and Cash Management Division, in the Department of Finance and Administration to exercise the power provided for under subsection 32(2)(a) of the FMA Act.

Purpose of the instrument

The instrument directs that departmental outputs appropriation of $136,000, provided to the Department of Veterans’ Affairs in Appropriation Act (No. 1) 2004-05, be transferred to the Department of Human Services. 

Background

On 26 October 2004, the Governor-General issued an Administrative Arrangements Order which was gazetted in Special Notices Gazette S427 of 27 October 2004, making the Department of Human Services responsible for the development, delivery and co-ordination of government services, and for monitoring and management of service delivery and purchaser/provider relationships involving Centrelink, the Health Insurance Commission, the Child Support Agency, Australian Hearing, Health Services Australia and CRS Australia.

One of the implications of this is that responsibility for monitoring and management of service delivery and purchaser/provider relationships, previously undertaken by Department of Veterans’ Affairs (and other policy agencies), has been transferred to the Department of Human Services.

An appropriation adjustment, pursuant to section 32 of the FMA Act, is required to ensure that appropriation provided to the Department of Veterans’ Affairs for performance of the relevant functions is transferred to the Department of Human Services.

Notes on the instrument

The instrument provides that the moneys listed in column 4 of the schedule for the Department of Veterans’ Affairs item be transferred to the Department of Human Services item listed in column 1.

Overview

The Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997 (FMA Act) was enacted to ensure proper financial management and accountability within the Australian government. The Act was introduced to address the need for clear guidelines on the adjustment of appropriations when there is a change in the functions of government agencies, ensuring that financial resources are appropriately allocated and managed. The FMA Act was enacted by the Commonwealth Parliament, with the aim of maintaining transparency and efficiency in the allocation of funds across government agencies. Section 32 of the Act, which pertains to adjustments of appropriations on change of agency functions, allows for the transfer of funds when responsibilities are reallocated between agencies, thereby ensuring that financial resources are used effectively and appropriately following such changes.

Scope and Application

The Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997, specifically Section 32, addresses the adjustment of appropriations when the functions of an agency are transferred to another entity, whether due to the abolition of the original agency or for any other reason. This legislation applies to agencies within the Commonwealth jurisdiction, ensuring that any financial appropriations tied to specific functions are appropriately reallocated to maintain fiscal responsibility and continuity of service delivery. In this particular instance, the Act facilitates the transfer of $136,000 in departmental outputs appropriation from the Department of Veterans’ Affairs to the Department of Human Services, reflecting the reassignment of responsibilities outlined in the Administrative Arrangements Order issued by the Governor-General on 26 October 2004. This transfer is mandated to align with the new agency's role in overseeing the delivery and management of services previously managed by the Department of Veterans’ Affairs, thereby ensuring that funding is correctly aligned with the current administrative structure and service delivery objectives.

Key Provisions

The instrument, titled "Direction under Section 32, Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997", issued on 7 January 2005, provides specific directives in accordance with section 32 of the Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997 (FMA Act). This section comes into play when a function of one agency (referred to as the old Agency) becomes a function of another agency (referred to as the new Agency), either due to the abolition of the old Agency or for other reasons. Under subsection 32(2)(a) of the FMA Act, the Finance Minister is authorised to issue directions to transfer funds that were originally appropriated for the performance of a specific function by the old Agency to the new Agency. The instrument specifically mandates the transfer of a departmental output appropriation of $136,000 from the Department of Veterans’ Affairs to the Department of Human Services. This transfer is necessitated by the 2004 Administrative Arrangements Order, which assigned to the Department of Human Services the responsibility for the development, delivery, and coordination of government services, including monitoring and management of service delivery and purchaser/provider relationships involving various agencies. This change of responsibility means that functions previously managed by the Department of Veterans’ Affairs have been reallocated to the Department of Human Services. To align financial resources with these new responsibilities, the appropriation adjustment is essential. The obligations imposed by this instrument on the involved parties are clear. The Department of Veterans’ Affairs must facilitate the transfer of the specified funds to the Department of Human Services. Conversely, the Department of Human Services is obligated to receive and account for these funds, ensuring they are utilised for the purposes for which they were originally appropriated. The instrument ensures that the transfer is executed smoothly, reflecting the shift in functional responsibilities. Failure to comply with the directions outlined in this instrument could lead to legal consequences. While the specific penalties are not detailed within the instrument itself, breaches of the Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997 can attract severe civil or criminal penalties, depending on the nature and severity of the breach. These penalties could include fines, imprisonment, or other sanctions as prescribed by the relevant laws. The exact penalties would be determined in accordance with the broader legal framework governing financial management and accountability in Australia.

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Financial Management & Accountability
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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.