Defence Forces Retirement Benefits Act 1956

Legislation au C1956A00024 Not in force Act

Legislation content

DEFENCE FORCES RETIREMENT BENEFITS.

 

No. 24 of 1956.

An Act to amend the Defence Forces Retirement Benefits Act 1948–1955.

[Assented to 23rd May, 1956.]

BE it enacted by the Queen’s Most Excellent Majesty, the Senate, and the House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Australia, as follows:—

Short title and citation.

1.—(1.) This Act may be cited as the Defence Forces Retirement Benefits Act 1956.

(2.) The Defence Forces Retirement Benefits Act 1948–1955 is in this Act referred to as the Principal Act.

(3.) The Principal Act, as amended by this Act, may be cited as the Defence Forces Retirement Benefits Act 1948–1956.

Commencement.

2.—(1.) Subject to the next succeeding sub-section, this Act shall come into operation on the day on which it receives the Royal Assent.

(2.) Sections three, four, six, nine, ten and eleven of this Act shall be deemed to have come into operation on the twenty-second day of February, One thousand nine hundred and fifty-six.

Pension on retirement after twenty years’ service for pension— officers.

3. Section thirty-eight of the Principal Act is amended by omitting sub-section (2.) and inserting in its stead the following sub-section:—

“(2.) Subject to section fifty of this Act, the pension payable to an officer under this section is a pension at such rate set out in column five, six or seven of Part I. of the First Schedule as is applicable to the officer having regard to the date of his retirement and the description set out in column one, two or three of that Part which applied or applies to the officer at that date.”.

Pension on retirement after fifteen years’ service for pension— officers.

4. Section thirty-nine of the Principal Act is amended by omitting sub-section (3.) and inserting in its stead the following sub-section:—

“(3.) The deduction under the last preceding sub-section shall be—

(a) in the case of an officer who retired before the tenth day of December, One thousand nine hundred and fifty-four—in accordance with Part I. of the Third Schedule;

(b) in the case of an officer who retired on or after that date and before the twenty-second day of February, One thousand nine hundred and fifty-six—in accordance with Part II. of the Third Schedule; and

(c) in any other case—in accordance with Part III. of the Third Schedule.”.


Pensions after twenty years—other ranks.

5. Section forty-one of the Principal Act is amended by omitting sub-section (2.) and inserting in its stead the following sub-section:—

“(2.) Subject to section fifty of this Act, the pension payable to a member under this section is—

(a) a pension at such rate set out in column five or six of Part II. of the First Schedule as is applicable to the member having regard to the date of his retirement and the description set out in column one, two or three of that Part which applied or applies to the member at that date; and

(b) in the case of a member who has completed more than twenty years’ service for pension before attaining the retiring age for the rank held by him, additional pension, if any, in accordance with the Fourth Schedule for each completed year of service for pension in excess of twenty years.”.

Retirement before reaching retiring age— officers.

6. Section forty-eight of the Principal Act is amended by omitting sub-section (2a.) and inserting in its stead the following sub-section:—

“(2a.) The deduction under the last preceding sub-section shall be—

(a) in the case of an officer who retired before the sixteenth day of March, One thousand nine hundred and fifty-five—in accordance with Part I. of the Third Schedule;

(b) in the case of an officer who retired on or after that date and before the twenty-second day of February, One thousand nine hundred and fifty-six—in accordance with Part II. of the Third Schedule; and

(c) in any other case—in accordance with Part III. of the Third Schedule.”.

Elections by members entitled to deferred pay.

7. Section seventy-eight of the Principal Act is amended—

(a) by omitting from sub-section (3.) the word “two” and inserting in its stead the word “three”; and

(b) by omitting sub-section (8.) and inserting in its stead the following sub-section:—

“(8.) Subject to the next succeeding section and to section seventy-eight c of this Act, a member who elects under this section not to become a contributor under this Act shall not be required or permitted to contribute to the Fund and shall not be entitled to any benefit under this Act.”.

8. After section seventy-eight b of the Principal Act the following section is inserted:—

Elections under section 78— members of the Permanent Naval Forces.

“78c.—(1.) This section applies to a member of the Permanent Naval Forces who—

(a) before the date of commencement of this section, elected under section seventy-eight of this Act not. to become a contributor under this Act; and

(b) at the time when he made the election, was not an officer.


“(2.) A member to whom this section applies who, on or after the eleventh day of August, One thousand nine hundred and fifty-four, and before the date of commencement of this section, was appointed as an officer may, by notice in writing given to the Board within four months from the last-mentioned date, revoke the election made by him under section seventy-eight of this Act.

“(3.) A member who, under the last preceding sub-section, revokes an election, is required, and shall, from the date of his appointment as an officer, be deemed to have been required, to contribute to the Fund for full benefits under this Act.

“(4.) A member to whom this section applies who, on or after the date of commencement of this section, is appointed as an officer is required to contribute to the Fund for full benefits under this Act from the date of his appointment as an officer.

“(5.) Sub-section (4.) of section seventy-eight of this Act does not apply in relation to a member who is required to contribute to the Fund by virtue of this section.

“(6.) A member who is required to contribute to the Fund by virtue of this section is not eligible for credit or payment of deferred pay in respect of service on or after the date of his appointment as an officer.”.

First Schedule.

9. The First Schedule to the Principal Act is amended by omitting Part I. and inserting in its stead the Part set out in the Schedule to this Act.

Third Schedule.

10. The Third Schedule to the Principal Act is amended by adding at the end thereof the following Part:—

Part III.

Pension per annum—

Deductions for each year or part of a year—

 

£

Exceeds £1,128..........................................

52

Exceeds £741 but does not exceed £1,128.........................

37

Exceeds £588 but does not exceed £741..........................

28

Exceeds £395 but does not exceed £588..........................

20

Does not exceed £395......................................

10

Increased contributions.

11. If the number of units for which a member is required to contribute under the Principal Act as amended by this Act is greater than the number of units for which he was required to contribute under the Principal Act—

(a) the contributions of the member falling due after the date of commencement of this section shall be payable in respect of the greater number of units; and

(b) he shall be deemed, for the purposes of sub-section (5.) of section twenty-three of the Principal Act as amended by this Act, to have increased his contributions in such circumstances that an increased pension is payable as a result of the increased contributions.

THE SCHEDULE.  Section 9.

Part to be Substituted for Part I. of the First Schedule to the Principal Act.

 

 

Part I.—Officers.

Column 1.

Column 2.

Column 3.

Column 4.

Column 5.

Column 6.

Column 7.

Permanent Naval Forces.

Permanent Military Forces.

Permanent Air Force.

Number of
Units.

Rate of Pension per Annum— Retirement before 10th December, 1954.

Rate of Pension per Annum— Retirement on or after 10th December, 1954, and before 22nd February, 1956.

Rate of Pension per Annum— Retirement on or after 22nd February, 1956.

 

 

 

 

£

s.

d.

£

£

Table 1.—Officers other than those referred to in Table 2, Table 3 and Table 4 of this Part.

Vice-Admiral...................

Lieutenant-General, Chief of
the General Staff

Air Marshal..................

36

1,638

0

0

1,638

1,638

............................

Lieutenant-General............

..........................

36

1,547

0

0

1.638

1,638

Rear-Admiral (Non-Executive Branch)

........................

..........................

36

1,410

10

0

1,638

1,638

Rear-Admiral (Executive Branch)

........................

..........................

36

1,410

10

0

1,454

1,454

............................

Major-General...............

Air Vice-Marshal..............

36

1,252

0

0

1,454

1,454

Captain (and relative rank) of six years’ or more service in that rank

Brigadier..................

Air Commodore...............

31

910

0

0

1,056

1,128

Captain (and relative rank) of less than six years’ service in that rank

Colonel...................

Group Captain................

29

855

0

0

997

1,033

Commander (and relative rank).......

Lieutenant-Colonel............

Wing Commander..............

25

665

0

0

760

792

Lieutenant-Commander (and relative rank) 

Major....................

Squadron Leader...............

22

505

0

0

589

617

Lieutenant (and relative rank)

Captain...................

Flight Lieutenant...............

18

415

0

0

504

533

............................

Lieutenant.................

Flying Officer.................

14

310

0

0

366

395

Sub-Lieutenant..................

Second Lieutenant............

Pilot Officer..................

11

..

 

 

..

..

Acting Sub-Lieutenant.............

........................

..........................

9

..

 

 

..

..

Sub-Lieutenant (under-graduate)

........................

Pilot Officer (student)............

8

..

 

 

..

..

Midshipman...................

........................

..........................

5

..

 

 

..

..

The Schedule—continued.

Part I.—Officers—continued.

Column 1.

Column 2.

Column 3.

Column 4.

Column 5.

Column 6.

Column 7.

Permanent Naval Forces.

Permanent Military Forces.

Permanent Air Force.

Number of Units.

Rate of Pension per Annum— Retirement before 10th December, 1954.

Rate of Pension per Annum— Retirement on or after 10th December, 1954, and before 22nd February, 1956.

Rate of Pension per Annum— Retirement on or after 22nd February, 1950.

 

 

 

 

£

s.

d.

£

£

Table 2.

Officers promoted from Warrant Rank or from Branch Rank (except those specially selected and promoted direct to Lieutenant)—

 

 

 

 

 

Commander (and relative rank)

..........................

.........................

25

665

0

0

880

917

Lieutenant-Commander (and relative rank)

Major (Quartermaster)...........

..........................

22

665

0

0

776

813

Lieutenant (and relative rank)

Captain (Quartermaster)..........

..........................

19

595

0

0

706

706

Senior Commissioned Officer (and relative rank)

..........................

..........................

17

525

0

0

637

637

Commissioned Officer (and relative rank)

Lieutenant (Quartermaster)........

..........................

15

455

0

0

569

569

Table 3.

..........................

Matron-in-Chief...............

Matron-in-Chief or Group Officer

20

630

0

0

704

741

..........................

Principal Matron...............

Principal Matron or Wing Officer

17

485

0

0

597

634

..........................

Matron.....................

Matron or Squadron Officer.......

16

450

0

0

520

554

..........................

Senior Sister..................

Senior Sister or Flight Officer......

13

375

0

0

450

487

..........................

Sister......................

Sister or Section Officer..........

10

305

0

0

343

381

The Schedule—continued.

Table 4.

Principal Chaplain and Senior Chaplain

Chaplain, First Class............

Chaplain, First Class............

24

660

0

0

759

792

Chaplain of eighteen years’ or more service in that rank

..........................

..........................

24

630

0

0

724

756

Chaplain of fifteen years’ or more, and less than eighteen years’, service in that rank

Chaplain, Second Class..........

Chaplain, Second Class..........

23

595

0

0

689

720

..........................

Chaplain, Third Class............

Chaplain, Third Class............

20

500

0

0

559

588

..........................

Chaplain, Fourth Class...........

Chaplain, Fourth Class...........

17

415

0

0

504

504

Chaplain of ten years’ or more, and less than fifteen years’, service in that rank

..........................

..........................

20

..

 

 

..

..

Chaplain of less than ten years’ service in that rank

..........................

..........................

17

..

 

 

..

..

 

Overview

The Defence Forces Retirement Benefits Act 1956 was enacted by the Commonwealth Parliament to amend the Defence Forces Retirement Benefits Act 1948–1955. The primary objective of this legislation was to adjust the pension rates and conditions for members of the Australian Defence Force retiring after specific periods of service. The Act specifically modifies the pension calculations for officers and other ranks, introducing new rates based on the date of retirement and the length of service. Furthermore, it addresses the deductions applicable for officers retiring before reaching the standard retiring age and revises the election process for members who opt out of contributing to the Fund, particularly for members of the Permanent Naval Forces. The Act also increases the number of units for which members are required to contribute, thereby affecting the pension payable based on these increased contributions.

Scope and Application

The Defence Forces Retirement Benefits Act 1956 applies to officers and members of the Australian Defence Force, including the Permanent Naval Forces, Permanent Military Forces, and Permanent Air Force. It specifically addresses the pension entitlements for officers and other ranks upon retirement, modifying the rates and conditions of pension payments based on the length of service and the date of retirement. The Act also includes provisions for deductions in pension amounts based on certain financial thresholds and modifies the contribution requirements for members who have elected not to contribute to the pension fund. Geographic and jurisdictional reach of the Act is Commonwealth-wide, applying uniformly across Australia. Exclusions and exemptions are not explicitly detailed in the text, but the Act does specify different pension rates and conditions for different ranks and dates of retirement, implying a tiered application. The Act may be extended or restricted through subordinate instruments, although such details are not provided in the text.

Key Provisions

The Defence Forces Retirement Benefits Act 1956 (the Act) amends the Defence Forces Retirement Benefits Act 1948–1955 (Principal Act) by updating the pension rates and conditions for officers and other ranks in the Australian Defence Force. Section 3 of the Act revises the pension rates for officers retiring after twenty years of service, with the applicable rate determined by the date of retirement and the officer's rank, as outlined in the First Schedule. Similarly, Section 4 modifies the pension rates for officers retiring after fifteen years of service, with deductions based on the retirement date as specified in the Third Schedule. Section 5 updates the pension rates for other ranks retiring after twenty years of service, including additional pension for years of service beyond twenty, as per the First and Fourth Schedules. The Act imposes obligations on officers and other ranks to contribute to the Defence Force Retirement Benefits Fund under certain conditions. For instance, under Section 7, members of the Permanent Naval Forces who elected not to contribute before the Act's commencement are now required to contribute if they are appointed as officers. This is further detailed in Section 78c, which mandates contributions from specific members of the Permanent Naval Forces, with provisions for revoking prior elections and eligibility for deferred pay. Breaches of the Act's provisions can result in various consequences. While the Act does not explicitly list specific offences or penalties, non-compliance with the pension and contribution requirements could potentially lead to legal actions under related statutes or administrative penalties. For instance, failure to contribute as required might result in loss of eligibility for pension benefits or other entitlements under the Act. Additionally, if a member fails to adhere to the new contribution requirements outlined in Section 78c, they may face administrative sanctions or be ineligible for deferred pay.

Legal classification tags

Area of Law
Defence & Military Law
Instrument
Act
Concepts
Commencement Provisions
Repeal & Amendment
Pension on retirement after twenty years’ service for pension— officers
Pension on retirement after fifteen years’ service for pension— officers
Pensions after twenty years—other ranks
Retirement before reaching retiring age— officers

Interactions

Authorises

All Versions

Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.