Declaration of an Approved Wildlife Trade Operation – New South Wales Ocean Trap and Line Fishery, March, 2026

Administered by Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water

Legislation au F2026N00205 In force Notifiable Instrument

Legislation content

COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA

Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999
DECLARATION OF AN APPROVED WILDLIFE TRADE OPERATION – NEW SOUTH WALES OCEAN TRAP AND LINE FISHERY, MARCH, 2026

I, BELINDA JAGO, Branch Head, Ocean and Wildlife, as Delegate of the Minister for the Environment and Water, have considered in accordance with section 303FN of the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (EPBC Act) the application from the New South Wales Department of Primary Industries and Regional Development, public comments on the proposal as required under section 303FR, and advice on the ecological sustainability of the operation. I am satisfied on those matters specified in section 303FN of the EPBC Act. I hereby declare the operations for the harvesting of specimens that are or are derived from fish or invertebrates, taken in the New South Wales Ocean Trap and Line Fishery as defined in the management regime in force under the

  • Fisheries Management Act 1994 (NSW)
  • Fisheries Management (General) Regulation 2019 (NSW)
  • Fisheries Management (Supporting Plan) Regulation 2006 (NSW)
  • Fisheries Management (Ocean Trap and Line Share Management Plan) Regulation 2006 (NSW),

but not including:

  1.     specimens that belong to taxa listed under section 209 of the EPBC Act (Australia’s List of Migratory Species), or
  2.    specimens that belong to taxa listed under section 248 of the EPBC Act (Australia’s List of Marine Species), or
  3.     specimens that belong to eligible listed threatened species, as defined under section 303BC of the EPBC Act, or
  4.    specimens that belong to taxa listed under section 303CA of the EPBC Act (Australia’s CITES List) except for Common blacktip shark (Carcharhinus limbatus), Australian blacktip shark (Carcharhinus tilstoni), Bignose Shark (Carcharhinus altimus), Copper Shark (Carcharhinus brachyurus), Spinner shark (Carcharhinus brevipinna), Bull shark (Carcharhinus leucas), Dusky shark (Carcharhinus obscurus), Sandbar shark (Carcharhinus plumbeus), Sliteye shark (Loxodon macrorhinus), Sicklefin lemon shark/Sharptooth lemon shark (Negaprion acutidens), Blue shark (Prionace glauca), and Smooth hammerhead shark (Sphyrna zygaena).

to be an approved wildlife trade operation, in accordance with subsection 303FN(2) and paragraph 303FN(10)(d), for the purposes of the EPBC Act.

Unless amended or revoked, this declaration:

  1.               is valid until 30 September 2027 and;
  2.              is subject to the conditions applied under section 303FT specified in Schedule 1.

 

Dated this 20th day of March 2026

 

Belinda Jago

………….…….…………………………………

Delegate of the Minister for the Environment and Water

Notes:

  1.         Under the Administrative Review Tribunal Act 2024, a person whose interests are affected by this decision may apply for a statement of reasons and for independent review of the decision. An application for a statement of reasons may be made in writing to the Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water within 28 days of the date of the declaration. An application for independent review may be made to the Administrative Review Tribunal on payment of the relevant fee within 28 days of the date of the declaration, or if reasons are sought, within 28 days of receipt of reasons. Further information may be obtained from the Director, Sustainable Fisheries and CITES Policy Section, Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water, Email: sustainablefisheries@dcceew.gov.au.
  2.         Australia’s obligations under the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) are met through Part 13A of the EPBC Act. Specimens of species listed in Appendix II of Australia’s CITES list under section 303CA of the EPBC Act may only be exported, under a CITES export permit issued under the EPBC Act, if Australia’s CITES Scientific Authority has issued a non-detriment finding for that species. Further information is available from https://www.dcceew.gov.au/environment/wildlife-trade/cites.


Schedule 1

Declaration of the harvest operations of the New South Wales Ocean Trap and Line Fishery as an approved wildlife trade operation, March 2026

 

ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS (section 303FT)

Relating to the harvesting of specimens that are, or are derived from, fish or invertebrates, other than specimens of species listed under Part 13 and Part 13A of the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (EPBC Act), unless those specimens are subject to any exceptions as outlined in this declaration, taken in the New South Wales Ocean Trap and Line Fishery:

Condition 1

The operation of the New South Wales Ocean Trap and Line Fishery must be carried out in accordance with the Fisheries Management Act 1994 (NSW); Fisheries Management (General) Regulation 2019 (NSW); Fisheries Management (Supporting Plan) Regulation 2006 (NSW); and the Fisheries Management (Ocean Trap and Line Share Management Plan) Regulation 2006 (NSW).

Condition 2

The New South Wales Department of Primary Industries and Regional Development must inform the Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water of any intended material changes to New South Wales Ocean Trap and Line Fishery management arrangements that may affect the assessment against which Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 decisions are made.

Condition 3

The New South Wales Department of Primary Industries and Regional Development must inform the Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water of any intended changes to fisheries legislation that may affect the legislative instruments relevant to this approval.

Condition 4

The New South Wales Department of Primary Industries and Regional Development must produce and present annual reports on the New South Wales Ocean Trap and Line Fishery to the Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water by September each year, as per Appendix B of the Guidelines for the Ecologically Sustainable Management of Fisheries – 2nd Edition.

For species listed under the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora there is additional information that must be included in the annual reports. These additional requirements are as follows:

a) species specific data on each Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora listed species retained in the fishery in the preceding 12 months.

b) species specific data on each Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora listed species caught and discarded in the fishery in the preceding 12 months (where available). This data may be collected via scientific observer surveys, cameras or other means and include information on the post release survival of any discarded catch (where available).

Condition 5

The New South Wales Department of Primary Industries and Regional Development must:

a) By 31 July 2026, finalise and publish a harvest strategy for mulloway stocks.

b) By 1 December 2026, finalise and public harvest strategies for yellow tail kingfish and snapper stocks.

c) By 30 June 2027, publish for public comment a draft harvest strategy for silver trevally stocks (either on a single species basis, or as part of a broader multispecies/multisector harvest strategy).

Condition 6

By 30 June 2026, the New South Wales Department of Primary Industries and Regional Development must develop and publish a formal rebuilding strategy for grey morwong stocks.

The rebuilding strategy must clearly set out the actions the New South Wales Department of Primary Industries and Regional Development will undertake to rebuild grey morwong stocks above a prescribed limit reference point and, in the longer term, return stocks to a prescribed target reference point. It must also include timeframes for rebuilding the stock above the limit reference point and returning to a prescribed target reference point; supporting monitoring and data collection arrangements, and relevant performance measures.

Progress on the rebuilding strategy must be reported to the DCCEEW as part of annual reporting requirements in condition 4.

Condition 7

The New South Wales Department of Primary Industries and Regional Development must:

a) by 30 May 2025, develop and implement independent monitoring and data validation that is representative of the New South Wales Ocean Trap and Line Fishery. The information collected must be sufficient to reliably demonstrate the accuracy of endangered, threatened and protected species interaction data collected via logbooks. This may involve the use of electronic monitoring, independent onboard observers, or other means

b) by 30 May 2026, report outcomes of Condition 7a to the Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water, which includes a summary of the level of coverage across the fishery, protected species interactions and validation of logbooks with independent data. In addition, provide an independent monitoring and data validation plan for 20262027 for endorsement by the Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water. The endorsed plan will specify the independent monitoring and data validation effort required to deliver a second year of information against the objectives of this condition.

c) by 30 May 2027, develop and implement an expanded independent monitoring program framework that is representative of the New South Wales Ocean Trap and Line Fishery and will capture information on catch composition (including bycatch and discards) and validate the accuracy of reported catch. This expanded program must be representative of the fishery and sufficient to reliably demonstrate the accuracy of reported annual catch, discards, effort and protected species interaction data collected via logbooks.

Condition 8

By 30 June 2027, the New South Wales Department of Primary Industries and Regional Development must complete and publish an updated Ecological Risk Assessment for all sectors of the New South Wales Ocean Trap and Line Fishery. This should assess the impacts of the fishery against five major ecological components – key commercial and secondary commercial species; byproduct and bycatch species; protected species; habitats; and (ecological) communities.

Condition 9

By 30 April 2027, the New South Wales Department of Primary Industries and Regional Development must ensure Vessel Monitoring Systems are installed and operational on all vessels fishing in the New South Wales Ocean Trap and Line Fishery.

 

Overview

The Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (EPBC Act) was enacted to address the need for a unified approach to the protection of the environment, including wildlife, and to provide for the sustainable use of natural resources. The Act was introduced by the Commonwealth Parliament to fill the gap in existing legislation by providing a national framework for the protection and management of the environment and biodiversity. The policy objective of the Act is to ensure that the conservation and ecologically sustainable use of wildlife and their habitats is integrated into decision-making processes at all levels of government. In March 2026, Belinda Jago, the Branch Head of Ocean and Wildlife and Delegate of the Minister for the Environment and Water, declared the operations for the harvesting of specimens that are or are derived from fish or invertebrates, taken in the New South Wales Ocean Trap and Line Fishery as an approved wildlife trade operation. This declaration was made in accordance with the EPBC Act and is subject to specific conditions outlined in Schedule 1 of the declaration. The declaration ensures that the operations comply with the relevant fisheries management laws and regulations and includes conditions for reporting, strategy development, monitoring, and ecological risk assessment. The declaration also specifies that certain specimens, such as those belonging to taxa listed under the EPBC Act or Australia’s CITES List, are excluded from the approved wildlife trade operation. The declaration is valid until 30 September 2027 and is subject to review and amendment as necessary to ensure compliance with the EPBC Act and its policy objectives.

Scope and Application

The New South Wales Ocean Trap and Line Fishery's operations for the harvesting of specimens derived from fish or invertebrates have been declared as an approved wildlife trade operation under section 303FN of the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (EPBC Act). This declaration applies to operations conducted under the New South Wales Fisheries Management Act 1994 and its associated regulations but excludes certain specimens belonging to listed species such as those in Australia's List of Migratory Species, Marine Species, threatened species, and Australia’s CITES List, except for a specified list of shark species. The declaration is valid until 30 September 2027 and is subject to specific conditions that mandate adherence to fisheries management laws, reporting obligations, and the development and publication of various strategies and assessments relating to fishery operations, stock management, and ecological impacts. These conditions are detailed in Schedule 1 of the declaration and include the implementation of monitoring and data validation programs, the publication of harvest strategies, and the completion of an ecological risk assessment. The declaration is subject to the Commonwealth's jurisdictional authority and may be reviewed or amended in accordance with the EPBC Act and other applicable legislation.

Key Provisions

The main operative sections of this legislation declare the New South Wales Ocean Trap and Line Fishery as an approved wildlife trade operation under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (EPBC Act), with certain exclusions (s 303FN). The declaration specifies that the operation applies to the harvesting of specimens derived from fish or invertebrates, excluding those listed under certain sections of the EPBC Act, unless they are part of the exceptions outlined in the declaration. This declaration is valid until 30 September 2027 and is subject to the conditions outlined in Schedule 1. The obligations imposed by this Act on the New South Wales Department of Primary Industries and Regional Development include adherence to the NSW Fisheries Management Act and related regulations (Condition 1). Additionally, they must notify the Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water of any material changes to management arrangements or legislation that may impact the ecological sustainability of the fishery (Conditions 2 and 3). Annual reporting requirements are also stipulated, including detailed data for CITES-listed species and progress reports on rebuilding strategies and harvest strategies for specific fish stocks (Conditions 4, 5, 6, and 8). Independent monitoring and validation of species interactions and catch data must be implemented and reported (Conditions 7 and 9). Any breach of the conditions set forth in this declaration could lead to civil or criminal consequences. The maximum penalties for contravening the EPBC Act can include substantial fines and, in some cases, imprisonment. The exact penalties depend on the severity of the breach and are determined in accordance with the relevant sections of the EPBC Act. Non-compliance with the specific conditions outlined in Schedule 1 may also result in revocation of the approval for the wildlife trade operation, further impacting the legitimacy and legality of the fishery activities.

Legal classification tags

Area of Law
Environmental Law
Fisheries Law
Instrument
Notifiable instrument
Concepts
Definitions & Interpretation
Reporting & Disclosure Obligations
Enforcement Powers
Regulatory Standards

Interactions

Authorises

All Versions

Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.