Customs By-law No. 1134474

Administered by Attorney-General's Department

Legislation au F2011L02578 ByLaws Not in force Legislative Instrument

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EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

 

Customs By-law No. 1134474 (replacing Customs BL 0618807)

 

Customs Act 1901

 

Section 271 of the Customs Act 1901 (the Act) provides, in part, that where an item of a Customs Tariff is expressed to apply to goods, or to a class or kind of goods, as prescribed by by-law, the Chief Executive Officer of Customs may make by-laws for the purposes of that item.  A Customs Tariff is defined in section 4 of the Act to mean an Act imposing duties of customs, that is the Customs Tariff Act 1995 (the Customs Tariff Act).

 

Background

 

On 26 July 2011, the Customs Tariff Amendment (2012 Harmonized System Changes) Act 2011 (the HS2012 Act) received the Royal Assent.  This Act repeals, from 1 January 2012, a tariff subheading to which item 36 of Schedule 4 to the Customs Tariff Act 1995 and related existing By-law No. 0618807 refers.

 

Item 36 sets out a ‘Free’ rate of duty for goods, as prescribed by by-law, that are classified to certain subheadings, including subheadings 3702.32.90, 3702.39.90, 3702.44.99 and 3702.93.00. For item 36, existing Bylaw No. 0618807 prescribes goods classified to subheadings 3702.32.90, 3702.39.90, 3702.44.90 and 3702.93.00 that are sensitised film, blue or orthochromatic, for certain technical uses. The HS2012 Act repeals subheading 3702.93.00 and the goods classified to this subheading are reclassified to new subheading 3702.96.90, with effect from 1 January 2012.

 

The HS2012 Act also amends item 36 to substitute the reference to subheading 3702.93.00 with reference to new subheading 3702.96.90, with effect from 1 January 2012.

 

Instrument

 

To take into account the changes under the HS 2012 Act, By-law No. 0618807 is revoked from 1 January 2012 by Instrument of Revocation No. 1 (2011) and replaced by new By-law No. 1134474. The new By-law substitutes the reference to subheading 3702.93.00 with reference to a new subheading 3702.96.90, but is otherwise the same as By-law No. 0618807.

 

Consultation

 

No consultation was undertaken in relation to By-law No. 1134474 as it is of a minor and machinery nature and does not substantially alter existing arrangements.

 

Commencement

 

By-law No. 1134474 takes effect from 1 January 2012.

 

Overview

The Customs By-law No. 1134474, enacted in 2011, serves to update the regulatory framework under the Customs Act 1901 to align with the changes brought about by the Customs Tariff Amendment (2012 Harmonized System Changes) Act 2011. This by-law specifically addresses the gap created by the repeal and amendment of certain tariff subheadings, ensuring that the legal provisions governing the duty-free treatment of specified goods remain accurate and effective. The enacting body responsible for this by-law is the Chief Executive Officer of Customs, who is authorised under section 271 of the Customs Act 1901 to make such by-laws. The policy objective of this update is to maintain consistency and clarity in the application of customs duties, facilitating the smooth operation of trade and compliance processes. This by-law was enacted without the need for extensive consultation, as it represents a minor adjustment to existing arrangements, focusing on the substitution of a specific tariff subheading to reflect the new classifications established under the 2012 Harmonized System changes. By ensuring that the by-law remains aligned with the updated tariff structure, it aims to prevent any potential disruptions in the customs treatment of affected goods, thereby supporting the efficient administration of customs regulations.

Scope and Application

The Customs By-law No. 1134474 applies to the customs duties on specific goods as prescribed by the Customs Tariff Act 1995. This by-law, issued under the authority of Section 271 of the Customs Act 1901, pertains to the reclassification of certain goods and the associated duty rates. It applies to entities and individuals involved in the importation of sensitised film, blue or orthochromatic, for certain technical uses, as defined by the amended subheadings in the Customs Tariff. Geographically, the by-law applies nationally, across all Australian jurisdictions, as it is a Commonwealth instrument. The by-law revokes and replaces the existing By-law No. 0618807 to reflect changes enacted by the Customs Tariff Amendment (2012 Harmonized System Changes) Act 2011. Notably, the new by-law specifies the reclassification of goods from subheading 3702.93.00 to 3702.96.90, effective from 1 January 2012. No consultation was conducted due to the by-law's minor and administrative nature.

Key Provisions

The Customs By-law No. 1134474, replacing By-law No. 0618807, primarily modifies the classification of certain goods under the Customs Tariff, effective from 1 January 2012. This change is pursuant to section 271 of the Customs Act 1901, which allows the Chief Executive Officer of Customs to make by-laws for items of the Customs Tariff as prescribed by by-law. The Customs Tariff itself, as defined in section 4 of the Act, refers to the Customs Tariff Act 1995. The new by-law specifically updates the classification of sensitised film, blue or orthochromatic, for certain technical uses, substituting the reference to the repealed subheading 3702.93.00 with the new subheading 3702.96.90, aligning with changes made by the Customs Tariff Amendment (2012 Harmonized System Changes) Act 2011. Under this by-law, parties or entities involved in the import or export of sensitised film, blue or orthochromatic, for certain technical uses, must ensure that the goods are correctly classified under the new subheading 3702.96.90. This obligation extends to accurately documenting and declaring these goods in compliance with the updated by-law. Importers, exporters, and Customs brokers must take note of the new classification to avoid any discrepancies in the assessment of duties and taxes applicable to these goods. Failure to comply with the provisions of this by-law may result in civil or criminal consequences. The specific penalties for breaches of the Customs Act 1901 can include fines and, in more severe cases, imprisonment. The exact penalties depend on the nature and severity of the breach, with potential maximum penalties as stipulated under the relevant sections of the Customs Act 1901. It is crucial for all parties involved to adhere strictly to the updated by-law to avoid facing such consequences.

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Area of Law
Customs & Excise Law
Instrument
By-law / Ordinance
Concepts
Commencement Provisions
Repeal & Amendment
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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.