Customs Act 1901 - CEO Instrument of Approval No. 10 of 2010

Administered by Attorney-General's Department

Legislation au F2010L02558 Not in force Legislative Instrument

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EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

CEO Instrument of Approval No. 10 of 2010

Customs Act 1901

Subsection 4A(1) of the Customs Act 1901 (the Act) defines an approved form as a form that is approved, by instrument in writing, by the Chief Executive Officer of Customs (CEO).  Subsection 4A(2) of the Act provides that the instrument by which a form is approved by the CEO under subsection 4A(1), is a disallowable instrument for the purposes of section 46A of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901.  Under paragraph 6(d) of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003, approved forms are legislative instruments.  

Background

Paragraphs 68(1)(d) to (i) of the Act list certain classes of goods which, if imported into Australia, are not required to be entered. Goods that are the accompanied personal or household effects of a passenger of a ship or an aircraft are such a class of goods (paragraph 68(1)(d) refers).  Despite being exempt from formal import entry requirements, subsection 71AAAB(1) of the Act provides that the owner of such goods must, in the circumstances specified in the regulations, provide, under section 71, the information specified in the regulations at the time and in the manner and form specified in the regulations. 

Regulation 41 of the Customs Regulations 1926 provides that if a Collector requires information under subsection 71AAAB(1) of the Act, then it must be provided in an approved form or an approved statement.

Instrument

CEO Instrument No. 10 of 2010 approves the "Incoming passenger card" form (No. 15 ITA (Design date 11/10)) as the approved form for the purposes of providing, in the Italian language, information required under subsection 71AAAB(1) of the Act in relation to imported goods that are accompanied personal or household effects of a passenger of a ship or aircraft.  

The main change from the previously approved "Incoming passenger card" form involves the inclusion in Question 1 of the word ‘illegal’ immediately before the word 'pornography.’  The “Incoming passenger form” as it currently reads includes all pornography. By including an express reference to 'illegal pornography' is intended to clarify the type of pornography that must be declared.

Consultation

Consultation was not required under section 17 of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003 as the instrument is of a minor or machinery nature and does not substantially alter existing arrangements. However, Customs and Border Protection has consulted with key stakeholders including Classification Operations Branch of the Attorney-General’s Department and the key association representing the Australian adult retailers and entertainment industry about the preferred approach to amending the wording of the IPC to clarify the type of pornography to be declared on arrival.

Commencement

The instrument commences on the day after it is registered on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments.

Overview

The Customs Act 1901, enacted by the Parliament of Australia, governs the regulation of imports and exports, and includes provisions for approved forms to be used for various customs-related purposes. Specifically, CEO Instrument No. 10 of 2010 was introduced to address the need for clarity regarding the type of pornography that must be declared under the Act when imported as personal or household effects of a passenger. This instrument, approved by the Chief Executive Officer of Customs, updates the "Incoming passenger card" form to explicitly require the declaration of 'illegal pornography,' thus refining the existing requirements and ensuring that only illegal materials are subject to declaration. The instrument was deemed not to require consultation as it was of a minor nature, but discussions were held with relevant stakeholders to reach a consensus on the wording changes. The instrument takes effect from the day it is registered on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments.

Scope and Application

The CEO Instrument of Approval No. 10 of 2010, under the Customs Act 1901, pertains to the approval of a specific form, namely the "Incoming passenger card," for the declaration of accompanied personal or household effects brought into Australia by passengers of ships or aircraft. This instrument applies to individuals who import such goods and are required to provide specific information as outlined in the Customs Regulations 1926. The approved form, now including a reference to "illegal pornography," must be used to declare these items, thereby ensuring clarity on what constitutes the type of pornography that must be declared. The scope of this legislation extends to Commonwealth jurisdiction, applying across all states and territories of Australia. No exclusions or exemptions are explicitly stated in this particular instrument, though it builds upon the broader regulatory framework set out in the Customs Act 1901 and associated regulations. The instrument is considered minor and does not require formal consultation beyond internal and stakeholder discussions, as noted in the Explanatory Statement.

Key Provisions

The key provision of CEO Instrument No. 10 of 2010, under the Customs Act 1901, is the approval of the "Incoming passenger card" form as an approved form for providing information in relation to imported goods that are accompanied personal or household effects of a passenger of a ship or aircraft. This form is specifically approved for the Italian language (subsection 4A(1) and (2) of the Act). The approved form is designated as form No. 15 ITA (Design date 11/10) and is intended to be used to declare goods under subsection 71AAAB(1) of the Act. The primary change in the form is the inclusion of the word ‘illegal’ immediately before the word ‘pornography’ in Question 1, clarifying the type of pornography that must be declared. This Act imposes certain obligations on the parties or entities it governs. Owners of imported goods, specifically accompanied personal or household effects of a passenger, are required to provide specified information at the time and in the manner and form prescribed by the regulations (subsection 71AAAB(1) of the Act). This information must be provided using the approved form or an approved statement, as outlined in regulation 41 of the Customs Regulations 1926. The approved form, being an approved form under the Act, must be used when a Collector requests the information under the Act. Breach of the requirements to provide information as specified by the Customs Act 1901 and the Customs Regulations 1926 may result in civil or criminal consequences. While the specific penalties are not detailed in the explanatory statement, it is implied that failure to comply with the Act and the regulations could lead to penalties under the Customs Act 1901. The approved form serves to ensure that the information provided is in a prescribed format, thereby facilitating compliance and potentially avoiding penalties associated with non-compliance.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.