Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2012 (No. 2)

Administered by Department of the Treasury

Legislation au F2012L00978 In force Legislative Instrument

Legislation content

Under subsection 13A (1) of the Currency Act 1965, the Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasurer, Bernie Ripoll, has made a determination regarding the specification of coins proposed to be issued by the Royal Australian Mint (RAM).

Subsection 13A (1) of the Currency Act 1965 requires that the determination provides details of the coins characteristics, including standard composition, standard weight, allowable variation from standard weight, design and dimensions.

This determination is a disallowable instrument for the purposes of section 42 of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003.

 

Item 1

 

50c Coin

2012 50c Copper and Nickel Coin - Dragon Lunar Series

 

Reverse

A stylised representation of a dragon, a fireball and clouds. The design includes a representation of the Chinese character pronounced ‘lóng’ and meaning ‘dragon’ and the inscription ‘50’.

 

Obverse

Consistent with all Australian legal tender coinage, an effigy of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II will appear on the obverse side of the coin together with the inscriptions ‘ELIZABETH II’, ‘AUSTRALIA 2012 and the initials of the designer Ian Rank-Broadley ‘IRB’.

Item 2

 

50c Coin

2013 50c Copper and Nickel Coin - Snake Lunar Series

 

Reverse

A representation of a snake among grass and the Chinese character pronounced ‘shé’ and meaning ‘snake’. The design includes the inscription ‘50’.


Obverse

Consistent with all Australian legal tender coinage, an effigy of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II will appear on the obverse side of the coin together with the inscriptions ‘ELIZABETH II’, ‘AUSTRALIA 2013’ and the initials of the designer Ian Rank-Broadley ‘IRB’.

Item 3

$1 Coin

2013 $1 Silver Frosted Coin - Kangaroo Road Sign

 

Reverse

A stylised representation of a diamond shaped road sign, including a representation of a kangaroo. The design includes a stylised representation of the Southern Cross in the upper right sector (partially covered by the road sign) and a line drawing of an octagon in the background. The initials of the designer Wojciech Pietranik ‘WP’ are also included in the design as well as the inscriptions 1 oz .999 Ag’.

 

Obverse

Consistent with all Australian legal tender coinage, an effigy of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II will appear on the obverse side of the coin together with the inscriptions ‘ELIZABETH II’, ‘AUSTRALIA 2013’, ‘1 DOLLAR’ and the initials of the designer Ian Rank-Broadley ‘IRB’.  All the design elements will be contained in an octagon.

Item 4

$10 Coin

2013 $10 Silver Frosted Coin - Kangaroo Road Sign

 

Reverse

A stylised representation of a diamond shaped road sign, including a representation of a kangaroo. The design includes a stylised representation of the Southern Cross in the upper right sector (partially covered by the road sign) and a line drawing of an octagon in the background. The initials of the designer Wojciech Pietranik ‘WP’ are also included in the design as well as the inscriptions ‘5 oz .999 Ag’.

 

Obverse

Consistent with all Australian legal tender coinage, an effigy of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II will appear on the obverse side of the coin together with the inscriptions ‘ELIZABETH II’, ‘AUSTRALIA 2013’, ‘10 DOLLARS’ and the initials of the designer Ian Rank-Broadley ‘IRB’.  All the design elements will be contained in an octagon.

Item 5

$30 Coin

2013 $30 Silver Frosted Coin - Kangaroo Road Sign

 

Reverse

A stylised representation of a diamond shaped road sign, including a representation of a kangaroo. The design includes a stylised representation of the Southern Cross in the upper right sector (partially covered by the road sign) and a line drawing of an octagon in the background. The initials of the designer Wojciech PietranikWP’ are also included in the design as well as the inscriptions ‘1 kg .999 Ag’.

 

Obverse

Consistent with all Australian legal tender coinage, an effigy of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II will appear on the obverse side of the coin together with the inscriptions ‘ELIZABETH II’, ‘AUSTRALIA 2013’, ‘30 DOLLARS’ and the initials of the designer Ian Rank-Broadley ‘IRB’.  All the design elements will be contained in an octagon.

Item 6

$100 Coin

2013 $100 Gold Frosted Coin - Kangaroo Road Sign

 

Reverse

A stylised representation of a diamond shaped road sign, including a representation of a kangaroo. The design includes a stylised representation of the Southern Cross in the upper right sector (partially covered by the road sign) and a line drawing of an octagon in the background. The initials of the designer Wojciech Pietranik ‘WP’ are also included in the design as well as the inscriptions ‘1 oz .9999 Au’.

 

Obverse

Consistent with all Australian legal tender coinage, an effigy of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II will appear on the obverse side of the coin together with the inscriptions ‘ELIZABETH II’, ‘AUSTRALIA 2013’, ‘100 DOLLARS’ and the initials of the designer Ian Rank-Broadley ‘IRB’.  All the design elements will be contained in an octagon.

Item 7

$500 Coin

2013 $500 Gold Frosted Coin - Kangaroo Road Sign

 

Reverse

A stylised representation of a diamond shaped road sign, including a representation of a kangaroo. The design includes a stylised representation of the Southern Cross in the upper right sector (partially covered by the road sign) and a line drawing of an octagon in the background. The initials of the designer Wojciech Pietranik ‘WP’ are also included in the design as well as the inscriptions ‘5 oz .9999 Au’.

 

Obverse

Consistent with all Australian legal tender coinage, an effigy of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II will appear on the obverse side of the coin together with the inscriptions ‘ELIZABETH II’, ‘AUSTRALIA 2013’, ‘500 DOLLARS’ and the initials of the designer Ian Rank-Broadley ‘IRB’.  All the design elements will be contained in an octagon.

Item 8

$3000 Coin

2013 $3000 Gold Frosted Coin - Kangaroo Road Sign

 

Reverse

A stylised representation of a diamond shaped road sign, including a representation of a kangaroo. The design includes a stylised representation of the Southern Cross in the upper right sector (partially covered by the road sign) and a line drawing of an octagon in the background. The initials of the designer Wojciech Pietranik ‘WP’ are also included in the design as well as the inscriptions ‘1 kg .9999 Au’.

 

Obverse

Consistent with all Australian legal tender coinage, an effigy of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II will appear on the obverse side of the coin together with the inscriptions ‘ELIZABETH II’, ‘AUSTRALIA 2013’, ‘3000 DOLLARS’ and the initials of the designer Ian Rank-Broadley ‘IRB’.  All the design elements will be contained in an octagon.

Item 9

$5 Coin

2012 $5 Aluminium, Zinc and Bronze Antique Coin - Brisbane City Hall

 

Reverse

A representation of Brisbane City Hall, walkway and five trees. The design includes the inscriptions ‘BRISBANE CITY HALL’ and ‘FIVE DOLLARS’.

 

Obverse

Consistent with all Australian legal tender coinage, an effigy of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II will appear on the obverse side of the coin together with the inscriptions ‘ELIZABETH II’, ‘AUSTRALIA 2012’ and the initials of the designer Ian Rank-Broadley ‘IRB’.

Item 10

$5 Coin

2012 $5 Aluminium, Zinc and Bronze Antique Coin - Melbourne Town Hall

 

Reverse

A representation of Melbourne Town Hall and a tree. The design includes the inscriptions ‘MELBOURNE TOWN HALL’ and ‘FIVE DOLLARS’ and the initials of the designer Anna Meszaros ‘AM’.

 

Obverse

Consistent with all Australian legal tender coinage, an effigy of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II will appear on the obverse side of the coin together with the inscriptions ‘ELIZABETH II’, ‘AUSTRALIA 2012’ and the initials of the designer Ian Rank-Broadley ‘IRB’.

 

Consultation

No public consultation was undertaken in relation to the currency determination. The effect of this instrument is to determine the weight, design and dimension of coins to enable the Royal Australian Mint to continue its production of circulating and numismatic coins. The Mint receives public submissions on coin designs and determines appropriate designs in accordance with its Coin Design Policy. The Mint used market based tools to identify interested parties and gauge interest in coin themes.

 

Commencement

The determination commences on the day after it is registered.

 

Statement of Compatibility with Human Rights

This instrument is compatible with the human rights and freedoms recognised or declared in the international instruments listed in section 3 of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011. The purpose of the Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2012 (No.2) is to determine the weight, design and dimension of circulating and numismatic coins. This instrument does not engage any of the applicable rights or freedoms. This instrument is compatible with human rights as it does not raise any human rights issues. This determination has been made by the Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasurer, Bernie Ripoll, in accordance with subsection 13A (1) of the Currency Act 1965.

Overview

The Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2012 (No. 2) was enacted to provide details on the specifications of coins proposed to be issued by the Royal Australian Mint (RAM), as mandated by subsection 13A (1) of the Currency Act 1965. This determination was made by the Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasurer, Bernie Ripoll, and outlines the standard composition, weight, allowable variation, design, and dimensions of various coins. This instrument serves to ensure the continued production of both circulating and numismatic coins by the RAM. The determination also states its compatibility with human rights, asserting that it does not engage any of the rights or freedoms recognised or declared in the international instruments listed in section 3 of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011.

Scope and Application

The Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2012 (No.2) applies to the Royal Australian Mint and specifically governs the characteristics of the coins it proposes to issue. This includes the standard composition, weight, allowable variation from standard weight, design, and dimensions of the coins. The determination encompasses a range of coins, including 50c, $1, $10, $30, $100, $500, $3000, and $5 coins, each with distinct designs for their reverse and obverse sides. Notably, all coins feature an effigy of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II on the obverse side, along with relevant inscriptions and designer initials. The determination is applicable across Australia and is made under the authority of the Currency Act 1965. The legislation does not specify any exclusions, exemptions, or thresholds for the application of the determination. Additionally, the Currency Act 1965 allows for the extension or restriction of the application of this determination through subordinate instruments. The determination is a disallowable instrument as per the Legislative Instruments Act 2003, which means it can be subject to disallowance by either House of the Parliament.

Key Provisions

The Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2012 (No. 2) specifies the details of coins proposed to be issued by the Royal Australian Mint, in line with subsection 13A (1) of the Currency Act 1965. This includes the characteristics of the coins, such as their standard composition, weight, allowable variation, design and dimensions. Each coin has unique features, including specific designs on both the obverse and reverse sides, as well as inscriptions and the initials of the designers. For example, the 50c Copper and Nickel Coin - Dragon Lunar Series has a dragon design on the reverse side, while the $1 Silver Frosted Coin - Kangaroo Road Sign features a kangaroo road sign on the reverse side. These coins are all part of the Lunar Series and feature an effigy of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II on the obverse side, along with relevant inscriptions and designer initials. The coins are to be minted in various years, with designs that are consistent with Australian legal tender coinage. The determination imposes certain obligations on the Royal Australian Mint (RAM), including the responsibility to ensure that the coins meet the specified characteristics and design requirements outlined in the determination. The RAM is also responsible for producing the coins in accordance with these specifications. This includes ensuring that the coins have the correct weight, composition, design and dimensions as determined. Additionally, the RAM must adhere to the human rights compatibility statement provided in the determination, ensuring that the coins do not infringe upon any human rights or freedoms. Under the Currency Act 1965, any breach of the Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2012 (No. 2) may result in legal consequences. While the determination itself does not specify penalties, breaches of the Currency Act could potentially lead to civil or criminal penalties, depending on the nature and severity of the breach. It is important to note that the specific penalties for breaches of the Currency Act are not outlined in the determination, and would need to be referred to in the relevant legislation. The determination is a disallowable instrument, meaning that it can be disallowed by either House of the Parliament within a specified period after it is made.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.