Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2011 (No. 1)

Administered by Department of the Treasury

Legislation au F2011L00510 In force Legislative Instrument

Legislation content

Under subsection 13A (1) of the Currency Act 1965, the Assistant Treasurer has made a determination regarding the specification of coins proposed to be issued by the Royal Australian Mint (RAM).

 

Subsection 13A (1) of the Currency Act 1965 requires that the determination provides details of the coins characteristics, including standard composition, standard weight, allowable variation from standard weight, design and dimensions.

 

This determination is a disallowable instrument for the purposes of section 42 of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003 (Subsection 13 (6) and 13A (4) of the Currency Act 1965, Section 57 of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003).

 

 

 

Item 1

 

20c Coin

2011 20c Cupro Nickel (Cu/Ni) Circulating Coin - Royal Wedding

 

A reverse design consisting of a representation of HRH Prince William and Miss Catherine Middleton, and a representation of a rose enclosed in a circle. The design features the inscriptions HRH PRINCE WILLIAM’, ‘MISS CATHERINE MIDDLETON’, and ‘20’.

 

OBVERSE

Consistent with all Australian legal tender coinage, an effigy of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II will appear on the obverse side of the coin together with the inscriptions ‘Elizabeth II’, ‘Australia 2011’ and the initials of Ian Rank-Broadley ‘IRB’.

 

This coin will also be rolled and made part of the Royal Australian Mint’s 2011 Numismatic Program.

 

Item 2

50c Coin

2011 50c Cu/Ni Uncirculated Coin - Royal Wedding

 

A reverse design consisting of a representation of HRH Prince William and Miss Catherine Middleton, and a representation of a rose enclosed in a circle. The design includes the inscriptions ‘HRH PRINCE WILLIAM’, ‘MISS CATHERINE MIDDLETON’, and ‘50’.

 

 

OBVERSE

Consistent with all Australian legal tender coinage, an effigy of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II will appear on the obverse side of the coin together with the inscriptions ‘Elizabeth II’, ‘Australia 2011’ and the initials of Ian Rank-Broadley ‘IRB’.

 

Packed in a blister and collector card, this product is set to become part of the Royal Australian Mint’s 2011 Numismatic Program.

 

Item 3

50c Coin

2011 50c Fine Silver Selectively Gold Plated Coin - Royal Wedding

 

A reverse design consisting of a representation of HRH Prince William and Miss Catherine Middleton, and a representation of a rose enclosed in a circle, which is gold plated. The design includes the inscriptions ‘HRH PRINCE WILLIAM’, ‘MISS CATHERINE MIDDLETON’, and ‘50’.

 

OBVERSE

Consistent with all Australian legal tender coinage, an effigy of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II will appear on the obverse side of the coin together with the inscriptions ‘Elizabeth II’, ‘Australia 2011’ and the initials of Ian Rank-Broadley ‘IRB’.

 

Available as a set with item 5, this coin will be packed in a capsule and a presentation case. It is set to become part of the Royal Australian Mint’s 2011 Numismatic Program.

 

Item 4

50c Coin

2010 50c Cu/Ni Uncirculated Coin - Royal Engagement

 

A reverse design consisting of a representation of a collection of roses enclosed in a circle, and a representation of Prince William’s coat of arms surrounded by ornate ribbons. The design includes the inscriptions ‘H.R.H. PRINCE WILLIAM AND MISS CATHERINE MIDDLETON’, and ‘FIFTY CENTS’.

 

OBVERSE

Consistent with all Australian legal tender coinage, an effigy of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II will appear on the obverse side of the coin together with the inscriptions ‘Elizabeth II’, ‘Australia 2010’ and the initials of Ian Rank-Broadley ‘IRB’.

 

Packed in a blister and collector card, this product is set to become part of the Royal Australian Mint’s 2011 Numismatic Program.

 

Item 5

50c Coin

2010 50c Fine Silver Selectively Gold Plated Coin - Royal Engagement

 

A reverse design consisting of a representation of a collection of roses enclosed in a circle which is gold plated and a representation of Prince William’s coat of arms surrounded by ornate ribbons. The design includes the inscriptions ‘H.R.H. PRINCE WILLIAM AND MISS CATHERINE MIDDLETON’, and ‘FIFTY CENTS’.

 

OBVERSE

Consistent with all Australian legal tender coinage, an effigy of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II will appear on the obverse side of the coin together with the inscriptions ‘Elizabeth II’, ‘Australia 2010’ and the initials of Ian Rank-Broadley ‘IRB’.

 

Available as a set with item 3, this coin will be packed in a capsule and a presentation case. It is set to become part of the Royal Australian Mint’s 2011 Numismatic Program.

 

Item 6

20c Coin

2011 20c Cu/Ni Circulating Coin – International Women’s Day

 

A reverse design consisting of a representation of three stylised human figures, and the text ‘CELEBRATING 100 YEARS’ presented 12 times, superimposed on that text is ‘1911’, and ‘2011’. The design also includes the inscriptions ‘20’, and ‘INTERNATIONAL WOMEN’S DAY’.

 

OBVERSE

Consistent with all Australian legal tender coinage, an effigy of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II will appear on the obverse side of the coin together with the inscriptions ‘Elizabeth II’, ‘Australia 2011’ and the initials of Ian Rank-Broadley ‘IRB’.

 

This coin will also be rolled and made part of the Royal Australian Mint’s 2011 Numismatic Program.

 

Item 7

$1 Coins

2011 $1 Aluminium Bronze (Al/Br) Uncirculated Coin – Ram’s Head Dollar – B Counterstamp

 

A reverse design consisting of a representation of a merino ram, and 2 representations of the Star of Federation. The design includes the inscriptions ‘AUSTRALIA’, ‘ONE DOLLAR’, and ‘B’ to denote Brisbane, enclosed by a circle.

 

OBVERSE

Consistent with all Australian legal tender coinage, an effigy of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II will appear on the obverse side of the coin together with the inscriptions ‘Elizabeth II’, ‘Australia 2011’ and the initials of Ian Rank-Broadley ‘IRB’.

 

Packed in a coin holder, this product is set to become part of the Royal Australian Mint’s 2011 Numismatic Program.

 

Item 8

$1 Coins

2011 $1 Al/Br Uncirculated Coin – Ram’s Head Dollar – S Counterstamp

 

A reverse design consisting of a representation of a merino ram, and 2 representations of the Star of Federation. The design includes the inscriptions ‘AUSTRALIA’, ‘ONE DOLLAR’, and ‘S to denote Sydney, enclosed by a circle.

 

OBVERSE

Consistent with all Australian legal tender coinage, an effigy of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II will appear on the obverse side of the coin together with the inscriptions ‘Elizabeth II’, ‘Australia 2011’ and the initials of Ian Rank-Broadley ‘IRB’.

 

Packed in a coin holder, this product is set to become part of the Royal Australian Mint’s 2011 Numismatic Program.

 

Item 9

$1 Coins

2011 $1 Al/Br Uncirculated Coin – Ram’s Head Dollar – M Counterstamp

 

A reverse design consisting of a representation of a merino ram, and 2 representations of the Star of Federation. The design includes the inscriptions ‘AUSTRALIA’, ‘ONE DOLLAR’, and ‘Mto denote Melbourne, enclosed by a circle.

 

OBVERSE

Consistent with all Australian legal tender coinage, an effigy of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II will appear on the obverse side of the coin together with the inscriptions ‘Elizabeth II’, ‘Australia 2011’ and the initials of Ian Rank-Broadley ‘IRB’.

 

Packed in a coin holder, this product is set to become part of the Royal Australian Mint’s 2011 Numismatic Program.

 

 

 

Item 10

$1 Coins

2011 $1 Al/Br Uncirculated Coin – Ram’s Head Dollar – A Counterstamp

 

A reverse design consisting of a representation of a merino ram, and 2 representations of the Star of Federation. The design includes the inscriptions ‘AUSTRALIA’, ‘ONE DOLLAR’, and ‘Ato denote Adelaide, enclosed by a circle.

 

OBVERSE

Consistent with all Australian legal tender coinage, an effigy of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II will appear on the obverse side of the coin together with the inscriptions ‘Elizabeth II’, ‘Australia 2011’ and the initials of Ian Rank-Broadley ‘IRB’.

 

Packed in a coin holder, this product is set to become part of the Royal Australian Mint’s 2011 Numismatic Program.

 

Item 11

$1 Coin

2011 $1 Fine Silver Frosted (FRUNC) Uncirculated Coin – Story Bridge Brisbane

 

A reverse design consisting of a representation of a section of the Story Bridge, and a representation of the Brisbane skyline. The design includes the inscriptions ‘1oz FINE SILVER’, ‘STORY BRIDGE - BRISBANE’, and ‘1 DOLLAR’.

 

OBVERSE

Consistent with all Australian legal tender coinage, an effigy of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II will appear on the obverse side of the coin together with the inscriptions ‘Elizabeth II’, ‘Australia 2011’ and the initials of Ian Rank-Broadley ‘IRB’.

 

Packed in a capsule and collector card, this product is set to become part of the Royal Australian Mint’s 2011 Numismatic Program.

 

Item 12

$1 Coin

2011 $1 Fine Silver FRUNC Coin – Pyrmont Bridge Sydney

 

A reverse design consisting of a representation of a section of the Pyrmont Bridge, and a representation of the Sydney city skyline. The design also includes the inscriptions ‘ONE OUNCE FINE SILVER’, ‘PYRMONT BRIDGE - SYDNEY’, and ‘ONE DOLLAR’.

 

OBVERSE

Consistent with all Australian legal tender coinage, an effigy of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II will appear on the obverse side of the coin together with the inscriptions ‘Elizabeth II’, ‘Australia 2011’ and the initials of Ian Rank-Broadley ‘IRB’.

 

Packed in a capsule and collector card, this product is set to become part of the Royal Australian Mint’s 2011 Numismatic Program.

 

Item 13

$1 Coin

2012 $1 Fine Silver Proof Coin – Mareeba Rock-Wallaby

 

A reverse design consisting of a Mareeba rock-wallaby standing in front of a rock, and the inscriptions ‘ONE DOLLAR’, ‘1 OUNCE FINE SILVER’ and the designer’s initial ‘WP’.

 

OBVERSE

Consistent with all Australian legal tender coinage, an effigy of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II will appear on the obverse side of the coin together with the inscriptions ‘Elizabeth II’, ‘Australia 2012’ and the initials of Ian Rank-Broadley ‘IRB’.

 

Packed in a capsule and a presentation case, this product is set to become part of the Royal Australian Mint’s 2012 Numismatic Program.

 

Item 14

$1 Coin

2012 $1 Fine Silver FRUNC Coin – Mareeba Rock-Wallaby

 

A reverse design consisting of a Mareeba rock-wallaby standing in front of a rock, and the inscriptions ‘ONE DOLLAR’, ‘1 OUNCE FINE SILVER’ and the designer’s initial ‘WP’.

 

OBVERSE

Consistent with all Australian legal tender coinage, an effigy of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II will appear on the obverse side of the coin together with the inscriptions ‘Elizabeth II’, ‘Australia 2012’ and the initials of Ian Rank-Broadley ‘IRB’.

 

Packed in a capsule and collector card, this product is set to become part of the Royal Australian Mint’s 2012 Numismatic Program.

 

Item 15

$10 Coin

2012 $10 Gold Proof Coin – Mareeba Rock-Wallaby

 

A reverse design consisting of a Mareeba rock-wallaby standing in front of a rock, and the inscriptions ‘TEN DOLLARS’, ‘1/10 oz. 9999 Au’, and the designer’s initial ‘WP’.

 

OBVERSE

Consistent with all Australian legal tender coinage, an effigy of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II will appear on the obverse side of the coin together with the inscriptions ‘Elizabeth II’, ‘Australia 2012’ and the initials of Ian Rank-Broadley ‘IRB’.

 

Packed in a capsule and presentation case, this product is set to become part of the Royal Australian Mint’s 2012 Numismatic Program.

 

Item 16

$5 Coin

2011 $5 Gold Proof Coin – Cascades Female Factory

 

A reverse design consisting of a representation of a barred window set into a rock construction wall. The design also includes the inscriptions ‘CASCADES FEMALE FACTORY’, and ‘1/25 oz .9999 Au’.

 

OBVERSE

Consistent with all Australian legal tender coinage, an effigy of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II will appear on the obverse side of the coin together with the inscriptions ‘Elizabeth II’, ‘5 DOLLARS’, ‘Australia 2011’ and the initials of Ian Rank-Broadley ‘IRB’.

 

Packed in a capsule and presentation case, this product is set to become part of the Royal Australian Mint’s 2011 Numismatic Program.

 

Item 17

20c Coin

2011 20c Cu/Ni Circulating Coin – International Year of Volunteers (IYV) 10th Anniversary

 

A reverse design consisting of a repeated stylised image of a person around the outer circle of the coin, and the logo of the IYV+ 10 event. The design includes the inscriptions ‘20’, ‘INTERNATIONAL YEAR OF VOLUNTEERS’, and ‘2011 – 10th ANNIVERSARY - 2011’.

OBVERSE

Consistent with all Australian legal tender coinage, an effigy of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II will appear on the obverse side of the coin together with the inscriptions ‘Elizabeth II’, ‘Australia 2011’ and the initials of Ian Rank-Broadley ‘IRB’.

 

This coin will also be rolled and made part of the Royal Australian Mint’s 2011 Numismatic Program.

 

Item 18

$1 Coin

2011 $1 Al/Br Uncirculated Coin – Inspirational Australians: Dame Joan Sutherland

 

A reverse design consisting of a representation of Dame Joan Sutherland, and the inscriptions ‘1 DOLLAR’, ‘INSPIRATIONAL AUSTRALIANS: PERFORMING ARTS’, ‘DAME JOAN SUTHERLAND 1926-2010’, and the designer’s initial ‘WP’.

 

OBVERSE

Consistent with all Australian legal tender coinage, an effigy of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II will appear on the obverse side of the coin together with the inscriptions ‘Elizabeth II’, ‘Australia 2011’ and the initials of Ian Rank-Broadley ‘IRB’.

 

Packed in a blister and collector card, this product is set to become part of the Royal Australian Mint’s 2011 Numismatic Program.

 

Item 19

$1 Coin

2011 $1 Al/Br Circulating Coin – Commonwealth Heads Of Government Meeting (CHOGM) 2011

 

A reverse design consisting of a representation of the CHOGM 2011 logo, and the inscriptions ‘1 DOLLAR’, ‘CHOGM 2011’, and ‘PERTH, AUSTRALIA’.

 

OBVERSE

Consistent with all Australian legal tender coinage, an effigy of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II will appear on the obverse side of the coin together with the inscriptions ‘Elizabeth II’, ‘Australia 2011’ and the initials of Ian Rank-Broadley ‘IRB’.

 

This coin will also be rolled and made part of the Royal Australian Mint’s 2011 Numismatic Program.

 

 

Consultation

The Royal Australian Mint has received approval by Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II for the designs which relate to the engagement and pending wedding of HRH Prince William and Miss Catherine Middleton. The coin design which relates to the centenary of International Women’s Day has been produced in consultation with the Department of Families, Housing, Community Services and Indigenous Affairs. The coin designs which relate to the 10th anniversary of the International Year of Volunteers and the Commonwealth Head’s of Government Meeting have been produced in consultation with the Department of Prime Minister and Cabinet. Both Capital Bridges coins in this determination have been approved by the Brisbane City Council, and the Sydney Harbour Foreshore Authority respectively. 

 

Public consultation

No public consultation was undertaken in relation to the currency determination as it has limited public interest and the designs of the coins are based on the commercial decisions of the Royal Australian Mint.

 

The determination commences on the day after it is registered.

Overview

The Currency Act 1965, enacted by the Parliament of Australia, governs the issuance and specifications of Australian currency, including coins. The Act was amended in 2011 to allow for the specification of particular coins proposed to be issued by the Royal Australian Mint (RAM). This amendment was introduced to address the need for detailed specifications regarding commemorative coins, ensuring they meet certain standards before entering circulation or being included in numismatic programs. Under subsection 13A(1) of the Currency Act 1965, the Assistant Treasurer is required to provide details of the coins' characteristics, such as their composition, weight, design, and dimensions. This determination is subject to disallowance under the Legislative Instruments Act 2003. The 2011 determination includes specifications for various coins, some commemorating significant events and figures, such as the Royal Wedding of HRH Prince William and Miss Catherine Middleton, and the centenary of International Women's Day. These coins are designed to celebrate and recognise important occasions and personalities while maintaining the integrity and tradition of Australian coinage.

Scope and Application

The Currency Act 1965 (the Act) governs the issuance of currency in Australia, including the specification of coins to be issued by the Royal Australian Mint (RAM). Under subsection 13A(1) of the Act, the Assistant Treasurer has the authority to make determinations regarding the characteristics of coins proposed for issuance by the RAM. These characteristics include the standard composition, weight, allowable variation, design, and dimensions of the coins. The determinations are subject to disallowance under section 42 of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003, making them disallowable instruments. The coins specified in this determination, such as the 20c, 50c, $1, and $5 coins, feature designs commemorating various significant events and figures, including the Royal Wedding, International Women's Day, and notable Australian landmarks and personalities. These coins are intended to be part of the Royal Australian Mint’s Numismatic Program, which encompasses collectible coin sets. The coins are subject to the approval of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II and, in some cases, have been developed in consultation with relevant government departments and authorities. This determination applies to the entities and individuals involved in the production, distribution, and use of these coins within Australia, ensuring they meet the regulatory standards set forth by the Currency Act 1965. The determination does not include any stated exclusions or thresholds, and its application may be extended or restricted through subordinate instruments.

Key Provisions

The key provisions of this legislation, under subsection 13A(1) of the Currency Act 1965, involve the Assistant Treasurer making a determination regarding the specifications of coins proposed for issuance by the Royal Australian Mint (RAM). This determination must detail the coins' characteristics, including standard composition, standard weight, allowable variation from standard weight, design, and dimensions. This instrument is a disallowable one, meaning it can be overturned by a resolution of either House of Parliament under section 42 of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003. The obligations imposed by the Act on the parties involved primarily revolve around the specifications and designs of the coins. The RAM must adhere to the prescribed standards for composition, weight, and design, as outlined in the determination. Furthermore, the designs must be approved by relevant authorities, such as Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II for royal-related designs, and by government departments for thematic coins. For instance, the coin designs commemorating the Royal Wedding had royal approval, while those for International Women's Day and other themes were developed in consultation with appropriate government departments. In terms of penalties and consequences for breaches, the Act does not explicitly state penalties within the provided text. However, as the determination is a disallowable instrument, any non-compliance with the specifications or failure to adhere to the prescribed designs could potentially lead to legal challenges or the disallowance of the instrument by Parliament. Additionally, any misleading or deceptive conduct in relation to the coins could attract penalties under consumer protection laws or other relevant legislation. The Act ensures that the coins meet specific standards and obtain necessary approvals, maintaining the integrity and legal tender status of the currency. It also mandates consultation with relevant authorities and departments for certain designs, ensuring that the coins reflect significant events or themes of national interest.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.