Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2005 (No. 4)

Administered by Department of the Treasury

Legislation au F2005L04157 In force Legislative Instrument

Legislation content

Explanatory Statement

 

Currency Act 1965

 

Currency Determination (Royal Australian Mint) 2005 (4)

 

 

Under subsections 13 (2) and 13A (1) of the Currency Act 1965, the Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasurer has made a determination regarding the specification of coins proposed to be issued by the Royal Australian Mint

 

Subsections 13(2) and 13A (1) of the Currency Act 1965 require that the determination provide details of coin characteristics including standard composition, standard weight, allowable variation from standard weight, design and dimensions.

 

Subsections 13(6) and 13A (4) of the Currency Act 1965 provide that a determination made by the Treasurer is a disallowable instrument for the purposes of Section 42 of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003.  

 

The determination commences on the day after it is registered.

 

The Currency Determination (Royal Australian Mint) 2005 (4) include the following coins:

 

Denomination

Brief Design

Standard Composition

$1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$1

 

 

$1

2006 $1 Silver Proof – 50 Years of Australian Television

 

Obverse design: An effigy of Queen Elizabeth II by Ian Rank-Broadley, ELIZABETH II and AUSTRALIA 2006

 

Reverse design:  A representation of television tower and an historic television camera, surrounded by the text: FIFTY YEARS OF AUSTRALIAN TELEVISION, 1 DOLLAR.

 

As above with letter “ A” added to the reverse design

 

 

As above with any of the following mint mark added to the reverse design:

“A”, “B”, “C”, “M”, “S”, “H”, “P”, and “TV”

Silver (99.9%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Silver (99.9%)

 

 

Copper, Aluminium and Nickel

$5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$10

 

 

$5

 

2006 $5 Silver Proof- Duyfken Voyage of Discovery

Obverse design: An effigy of Queen Elizabeth II by Ian Rank-Broadley, ELIZABETH II , AUSTRALIA 2006 and  5 DOLLARS.

 

Reverse design:  A representation of Duyfken ship and a compass; surrounded by the text: “VOYAGE OF DISCOVERY” and “DUYFKEN”, “1606” and “2006”, a tulip (representing a Dutch Privy Mark) and the outline of a ship ( representing a Dutch Mint Mark)

 

Obverse & Reverse design: As above

 

 

Obverse :As above 

Reverse: Without Dutch Privy or Mint Mark; and  “ GZ” added 

Silver (99.9%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gold (99.99%)

 

 

Copper, Aluminium, Zinc and Tin

 

 

Denomination

Brief Design

Standard Composition

$1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2006 $1 M Mintmark coin- M2006 Commonwealth Games

Obverse design: An effigy of Queen Elizabeth II by Ian Rank-Broadley, ELIZABETH II and AUSTRALIA 2006

 

Reverse design:  A representation of the logo of the Melbourne 2006 Commonwealth Games; a group of abstract lines and patterns symbolising the water, land and the hills surrounding Melbourne, and the text- XVIII COMMONWEALTH GAMES, 1 DOLLAR and “M”

 

Copper, Aluminium and Nickel

 

 

 

 

 

50 cents

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

50cents

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2006 50 cent Silver Proof- partially plated two coin set

 

Royal 80th Birthday

Obverse design: An effigy of Queen Elizabeth II by Ian Rank-Broadley, ELIZABETH II and AUSTRALIA 2006

 

Reverse design:  In the centre- a gold plated circle featuring Commonwealth Crown; a line pattern showing the number 80 and the inscription “ E II R”

 

In an outer ring- alternating flags of Australia and United Kingdom; and the inscription “50”

 

Royal Visit

Obverse design: An effigy of Queen Elizabeth II by Ian Rank-Broadley, ELIZABETH II and AUSTRALIA 2006

 

Reverse design:  In the centre- a circle featuring a globe, maps of Australia and a Star representing Queen’s link with Australia.

 

In a gold plated outer ring- Her Majesty’s crown; and the inscription “50”

Silver (99.9%)

Partially plated with 24ct gold

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Silver (99.9%)

Partially plated with 24ct gold

50 cents

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

50cents

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2006 50 cent Uncirculated coin-Royal 80th Birthday

 

Obverse design: An effigy of Queen Elizabeth II by Ian Rank-Broadley, ELIZABETH II and AUSTRALIA 2006

 

Reverse design:  In the centre- a circle featuring Commonwealth Crown; a line pattern showing the number 80 and the inscription “ E II R”

 

In an outer ring- alternating flags of Australia and United Kingdom; and the inscription “50”

 

2006 50 cent Uncirculated coin - Royal Visit

Obverse design: An effigy of Queen Elizabeth II by Ian Rank-Broadley, ELIZABETH II and AUSTRALIA 2006

 

Reverse design:  In the centre- a circle featuring a globe, maps of Australia and a Star representing Queen’s link with Australia.

 

In an outer ring- Her Majesty’s crown; and the inscription “50”

Copper and  nickel

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Copper and nickel

 


Denomination

Brief Design

Standard Composition

1 cent

2 cent

5 cent

10 cent

20 cent

50 cent

$1

$2

 

 

 

 

 

 

2006 Fine Silver 8 Coin Proof Set- 40 Years of Decimal Currency

(Refer Schedule 1 of the determination for variation to the standard composition)

 

Common Obverse design: An effigy of the (1966) Queen Elizabeth II by Arnold Machin, ELIZABETH II and AUSTRALIA 2006 

 

Reverse design:  Standard circulating coin designs with an exception of 50 cent as represented below:

  • 1 cent -  Feather Tail Glider
  • 2 cent -  Frilled Neck Lizard
  • 5 cent -  Echidna
  • 10 cent - Lyrebird
  • 20 cent - Platypus
  • 50 cent - Circular 1966 design, Kangaroo and Emu holding  the Coat of Arms 
  • $1 - Five Kangaroos
  • $2 - Aboriginal elder

Silver (99.9%)

1 cent

2 cent

5 cent

10 cent

20 cent

50 cent

$1

$2

 

 

 

 

 

 

2006 Gold Proof Set- 40 Years of Decimal Currency

(Refer Schedule 1 of the determination for variation to the standard composition)

 

Common Obverse design : An effigy of Queen Elizabeth II by Ian Rank-Broadley, ELIZABETH II and AUSTRALIA 2006

 

 

Reverse design:  Standard circulating coin designs with an exception of 50 cent as represented below:

  • 1 cent -  Feather Tail Glider
  • 2 cent -  Frilled Neck Lizard
  • 5 cent -  Echidna
  • 10 cent - Lyrebird
  • 20 cent - Platypus
  • 50 cent - Circular, 1966 design, Kangaroo and Emu holding the   Coat of Arms 
  • $1 - Five Kangaroos
  • $2 - Aboriginal elder

Gold (99.99%)

 

 

Public consultation

 

The coins covered in the determination are part of the mint’s annual collector coin program and stakeholder consultation was undertaken to ensure appropriate themes and designs were chosen for this program.  However, no public consultation was undertaken in respect of the actual specifications of these coins as they do not have a direct, or a substantially indirect, effect on business, nor do they restrict competition.

 

 

 

 

Overview

The Currency Determination (Royal Australian Mint) 2005 (4) was enacted under the authority of the Currency Act 1965, establishing specific characteristics for coins proposed to be issued by the Royal Australian Mint. This determination, made by the Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasurer, was enacted to ensure compliance with the Currency Act by specifying the composition, weight, design, and dimensions of the coins. The determination addresses the need to formalise the details required for minting coins that are part of the mint's annual collector coin program, ensuring that these coins meet the necessary legal standards and are appropriately themed and designed. The coins specified in this determination include commemorative issues such as those celebrating the 50th anniversary of Australian television, the voyage of discovery by the Duyfken, and the Melbourne 2006 Commonwealth Games. The policy objective behind this determination is to maintain the integrity of the currency system by clearly defining the specifications for collectible coins that are distinct from standard circulation coins.

Scope and Application

The Currency Determination (Royal Australian Mint) 2005 (4) under the Currency Act 1965 applies to the specifications of coins proposed to be issued by the Royal Australian Mint. The determination outlines the details of coin characteristics, including the standard composition, standard weight, allowable variation from standard weight, design, and dimensions. It is applicable to the Royal Australian Mint as the entity responsible for issuing the coins, and it affects the coin industry by establishing the criteria that must be met for the production and issuance of these coins. The determination applies nationally across Australia and is subject to disallowance under Section 42 of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003. The determination includes various coins, such as the $1 Silver Proof coin commemorating 50 Years of Australian Television, the $5 Silver Proof coin celebrating the Duyfken Voyage of Discovery, and other commemorative coins for events such as the Melbourne 2006 Commonwealth Games and the 80th birthday of Queen Elizabeth II. Although the coins are part of the mint's annual collector coin program, and stakeholder consultation was undertaken for themes and designs, no public consultation was conducted regarding the coin specifications as they do not significantly affect business or restrict competition.

Key Provisions

The Currency Determination (Royal Australian Mint) 2005 (No. 4) establishes the specifications for various coins proposed to be issued by the Royal Australian Mint under the Currency Act 1965 (section 13(2) and 13A(1)). These specifications include the coins' standard composition, standard weight, allowable variation from standard weight, design, and dimensions. For example, the $1 coin commemorating 50 Years of Australian Television is made of silver (99.9%) and features a design representing a television tower and an historic television camera (section 13(6) and 13A(4)). The coins covered in this determination are part of the mint's annual collector coin program, and stakeholder consultation was undertaken to ensure appropriate themes and designs were chosen, though no public consultation was deemed necessary for the coin specifications themselves. The Currency Determination imposes obligations on the Royal Australian Mint to adhere to the specified characteristics for each coin, ensuring that the coins meet the standards set out in the determination. This includes the composition, weight, design, and dimensions of each coin. The determination also specifies that a determination made by the Treasurer is a disallowable instrument under section 42 of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003, meaning it can be subject to disallowance by Parliament. The determination itself comes into effect on the day after it is registered. Breaches of the Currency Determination could lead to civil or criminal penalties, although the determination itself does not explicitly state these penalties. Under the Currency Act 1965, penalties for offences related to currency can include fines and imprisonment. For instance, offences involving the counterfeiting or forging of currency can attract significant penalties, reflecting the seriousness of such actions in undermining the integrity of the nation's currency. The specific penalties would be determined by the courts, taking into account the severity and circumstances of the breach.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.