Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2005 (No. 1)

Administered by Department of the Treasury

Legislation au F2005L00325 In force Legislative Instrument

Legislation content

Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2005 (No. 1)

as amended

made under subsection 13A(1) of the

Currency Act 1965

Compilation start date:  9 August 2005

Includes amendments up to: Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2005 (No. 1) Amendment Determination 2005 (No. 1)

 

About this compilation

This compilation

This is a compilation of the Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2005 (No. 1) as in force on 9 August 2005. It includes any commenced amendment affecting the legislation to that date.

This compilation was prepared on 19 November 2013.

The notes at the end of this compilation (the endnotes) include information about amending laws and the amendment history of each amended provision.

Uncommenced amendments

The effect of uncommenced amendments is not reflected in the text of the compiled law but the text of the amendments is included in the endnotes.

Application, saving and transitional provisions for provisions and amendments

If the operation of a provision or amendment is affected by an application, saving or transitional provision that is not included in this compilation, details are included in the endnotes.

Modifications

If a provision of the compiled law is affected by a modification that is in force, details are included in the endnotes.

Provisions ceasing to have effect

If a provision of the compiled law has expired or otherwise ceased to have effect in accordance with a provision of the law, details are included in the endnotes.

 

 

 

 

 

Contents

1 Name of Determination

2 Commencement

3 Specification of coins

4 Application of Determination

Schedule 1—Specifications of coins

Endnotes

Endnote 1—About the endnotes

Endnote 2—Abbreviation key

Endnote 3—Legislation history

Endnote 4—Amendment history

Endnote 5—Uncommenced amendments [none]

Endnote 6—Modifications [none]

Endnote 7—Misdescribed amendments [none]

Endnote 8—Miscellaneous [none]

 

1  Name of Determination

  This Determination is the Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2005 (No. 1).

2  Commencement

  This Determination commences on the day after it is registered.

3  Specification of coins

  For subsection 13A(1) of the Currency Act 1965, each item in Schedule 1 specifies:

 (a) the denomination of a coin; and

 (b) the coin’s standard composition; and

 (c) the coin’s standard weight, and the allowable variation from that weight; and

 (d) the coin’s dimensions; and

 (e) the coin’s design.

4  Application of Determination

  The specifications in Schedule 1 do not affect any other determination of the specifications of a coin.

Schedule 1—Specifications of coins

(section 3)

 

 

Item 1

$5

Denomination

$5

Standard composition

Copper, zinc, aluminium and tin

Standard weight and
allowable variation

20.00g ± 0.50g

Maximum diameter

38.90mm

Maximum thickness

2.65mm

Shape

Circular

Edge

Continuously milled

Obverse design

An effigy of Queen Elizabeth II, and the monogram ‘IRB’, surrounded by the inscriptions:

 (a) ‘ELIZABETH II’; and

 (b) ‘AUSTRALIA 2006’.

Reverse design

A design consisting of:

 (a) curved lines; and

 (b) 18 representations of the Queen’s Baton, progressively increased in size; and

 (c) a representation of:

 (i) the Melbourne 2006 Commonwealth Games logo; and

 (ii) a crown; and

 (iii) the Prince’s Bridge in Melbourne; and

 (d) the inscriptions:

 (i) ‘Queen’s Baton Relay’; and

 (ii) ‘XVIII COMMONWEALTH GAMES’; and

 (iii) ‘5 Dollars’; and

 (iv) ‘MELBOURNE 2006’.

 

Item 2

$5

Denomination

$5

Standard composition

At least 99.9% silver

Standard weight and
allowable variation

36.31g ± 0.64g

Maximum diameter

38.90mm

Maximum thickness

3.50mm

Shape

Circular

Edge

Continuously milled

Obverse design

An effigy of Queen Elizabeth II, and the monogram ‘IRB’, surrounded by the inscriptions:

 (a) ‘ELIZABETH II’; and

 (b) ‘AUSTRALIA 2006’.

Reverse design

A design consisting of:

 (a) curved lines; and

 (b) 18 representations of the Queen’s Baton, progressively increased in size; and

 (c) a representation of:

 (i) the Melbourne 2006 Commonwealth Games logo; and

 (ii) a crown; and

 (iii) the Prince’s Bridge in Melbourne; and

 (d) the inscriptions:

 (i) ‘Queen’s Baton Relay’; and

 (ii) ‘XVIII COMMONWEALTH GAMES’; and

 (iii) ‘5 Dollars’; and

 (iv) ‘MELBOURNE 2006’.

 

Item 3

$1

Denomination

$1

Standard composition

At least 99.9% silver, partially plated with 99.99% gold

Standard weight and
allowable variation

60.50g ± 0.80g

Maximum diameter

50.20mm

Maximum thickness

3.80mm

Shape

Circular

Edge

Continuously milled

Obverse design

A design consisting of:

 (a) an oval bearing an effigy of Queen Elizabeth II and the monogram ‘IRB’; and

 (b) a gold plated insert representing the obverse of an 1855 half sovereign gold coin, bearing a representation of Queen Victoria and the inscriptions:

 (i) ‘VICTORIA’; and

 (ii) ‘D:G:’; and

 (iii) ‘BRITANNIAR:’; and

 (iv) ‘REGINA’; and

 (v) ‘F:D:’; and

 (vi) ‘1855’; and

 (c) the inscriptions:

 (i) ‘ELIZABETH II’; and

 (ii) ‘AUSTRALIA 2005’.

Reverse design

A design consisting of:

 (a) a gold plated insert representing the reverse of an 1855 half sovereign gold coin, bearing a representation of a crown and the inscriptions:

 (i) ‘SYDNEY MINT’; and

 (ii) ‘AUSTRALIA’; and

 (iii) ‘HALF SOVEREIGN’; and

 (b) the inscriptions:

 (i) ‘1855’; and

 (ii) ‘2005’; and

 (iii) ‘ONE DOLLAR’.

 

Item 4

50 cents

Denomination

50 cents

Standard composition

At least 99.9% silver

Standard weight and
allowable variation

18.24g ± 0.4g

Maximum diameter

31.65mm

Maximum thickness

2.80mm

Shape

Dodecagonal

Edge

Plain

Obverse design

An effigy of Queen Elizabeth II, and the monogram ‘IRB’, surrounded by the inscriptions:

 (a) ‘ELIZABETH II’; and

 (b) ‘AUSTRALIA 2005’.

Reverse design

A design consisting of:

 (a) the following representations, in a clockwise direction starting from the top:

 (i) a man running;

 (ii) an emu;

 (iii) a man high jumping;

 (iv) a frog and a branch;

 (v) a kangaroo;

 (vi) a man jumping;

 (vii) a platypus;

 (viii) a man swimming;

 (ix) a stork with outstretched wings;

 (x) a rhythmic gymnast holding a ribbon;

  surrounding a dodecagon with a circle in the centre; and

 (b) the inscriptions:

 (i) ‘MELBOURNE 2006’; and

 (ii) ‘XVIII COMMONWEALTH GAMES’; and

 (iii) ‘50’; and

 (iv) ‘KJ’.

Item 5

50 cents

Denomination

50 cents

Standard composition

Copper and nickel

Standard weight and
allowable variation

15.55g ± 0.40g

Maximum diameter

31.65mm

Maximum thickness

2.80mm

Shape

Dodecagonal

Edge

Plain

Obverse design

An effigy of Queen Elizabeth II, and the monogram ‘IRB’, surrounded by the inscriptions:

 (a) ‘ELIZABETH II’; and

 (b) ‘AUSTRALIA 2005’.

Reverse design

A design consisting of:

 (a) the following representations, in a clockwise direction starting from the top:

 (i) a man running;

 (ii) an emu;

 (iii) a man high jumping;

 (iv) a frog and a branch;

 (v) a kangaroo;

 (vi) a man jumping;

 (vii) a platypus;

 (viii) a man swimming;

 (ix) a stork with outstretched wings;

 (x) a rhythmic gymnast holding a ribbon;

  surrounding a dodecagon, with a circle in the centre; and

 (b) the inscriptions:

 (i) ‘MELBOURNE 2006’; and

 (ii) ‘XVIII COMMONWEALTH GAMES’; and

 (iii) ‘50’; and

 (iv) ‘KJ’.

 

Endnotes

Endnote 1—About the endnotes

The endnotes provide details of the history of this legislation and its provisions. The following endnotes are included in each compilation:

 

Endnote 1—About the endnotes

Endnote 2—Abbreviation key

Endnote 3—Legislation history

Endnote 4—Amendment history

Endnote 5—Uncommenced amendments

Endnote 6—Modifications

Endnote 7—Misdescribed amendments

Endnote 8—Miscellaneous

 

If there is no information under a particular endnote, the word “none” will appear in square brackets after the endnote heading.

 

Abbreviation key—Endnote 2

The abbreviation key in this endnote sets out abbreviations that may be used in the endnotes.

 

Legislation history and amendment history—Endnotes 3 and 4

Amending laws are annotated in the legislation history and amendment history.

 

The legislation history in endnote 3 provides information about each law that has amended the compiled law. The information includes commencement information for amending laws and details of application, saving or transitional provisions that are not included in this compilation.

 

The amendment history in endnote 4 provides information about amendments at the provision level. It also includes information about any provisions that have expired or otherwise ceased to have effect in accordance with a provision of the compiled law.

 

Uncommenced amendments—Endnote 5

The effect of uncommenced amendments is not reflected in the text of the compiled law but the text of the amendments is included in endnote 5.

 

Modifications—Endnote 6

If the compiled law is affected by a modification that is in force, details of the modification are included in endnote 6.

 

Misdescribed amendments—Endnote 7

An amendment is a misdescribed amendment if the effect of the amendment cannot be incorporated into the text of the compilation. Any misdescribed amendment is included in endnote 7.

 

Miscellaneous—Endnote 8

Endnote 8 includes any additional information that may be helpful for a reader of the compilation.

Endnote 2—Abbreviation key

 

ad = added or inserted

pres = present

am = amended

prev = previous

c = clause(s)

(prev) = previously

Ch = Chapter(s)

Pt = Part(s)

def = definition(s)

r = regulation(s)/rule(s)

Dict = Dictionary

Reg = Regulation/Regulations

disallowed = disallowed by Parliament

reloc = relocated

Div = Division(s)

renum = renumbered

exp = expired or ceased to have effect

rep = repealed

hdg = heading(s)

rs = repealed and substituted

LI = Legislative Instrument

s = section(s)

LIA = Legislative Instruments Act 2003

Sch = Schedule(s)

mod = modified/modification

Sdiv = Subdivision(s)

No = Number(s)

SLI = Select Legislative Instrument

o = order(s)

SR = Statutory Rules

Ord = Ordinance

Sub-Ch = Sub-Chapter(s)

orig = original

SubPt = Subpart(s)

par = paragraph(s)/subparagraph(s)
/sub-subparagraph(s)

 

 

Endnote 3—Legislation history

 

Name

FRLI registration

Commencement

Application, saving and transitional provisions

Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2005 (No. 1)

17 Feb 2005 (see F2005L00325)

18 Feb 2005

 

Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2005 (No. 1) Amendment Determination 2005 (No. 1)

8 Aug 2005 (see F2005L02201)

9 Aug 2005

 

Endnote 4—Amendment history

 

Provision affected

How affected

Sch 1

 

Sch 1...................

am F2005L02201

 

Endnote 5—Uncommenced amendments [none]

Endnote 6—Modifications [none]

Endnote 7—Misdescribed amendments [none]

Endnote 8—Miscellaneous [none]

 

 

Overview

The Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2005 (No. 1), made under subsection 13A(1) of the Currency Act 1965, specifies the standards and designs for Australian coins produced by the Royal Australian Mint. This Determination was enacted to formalise the technical specifications of coins, ensuring consistency and quality in currency production. The Determination was enacted by the Parliament of Australia and the policy objective was to provide a clear and detailed framework for the minting of Australian coins, including commemorative issues, which are integral to the nation's economic and cultural identity. The Determination commenced on the day after its registration and it outlines the specifications for various denominations, including their composition, weight, dimensions, and design elements.

Scope and Application

The Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2005 (No. 1), made under subsection 13A(1) of the Currency Act 1965, specifies the details for the production of certain coins by the Royal Australian Mint. The Determination sets out the specifications for the coins, including the denomination, standard composition, weight, dimensions, and design, as listed in the Schedule 1. This Determination applies specifically to the coins detailed in the Schedule and does not affect any other determination of coin specifications. The Determination commenced on the day following its registration, which was 18 February 2005, and has been amended subsequently. The application of the Determination is not affected by any other determination of coin specifications, ensuring that it stands independently in governing the specifications of the coins detailed within its scope.

Key Provisions

The Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2005 (No. 1) specifies the denomination, composition, weight, dimensions, and design of coins minted by the Royal Australian Mint under subsection 13A(1) of the Currency Act 1965 (section 3). This Determination came into effect on 18 February 2005, the day after it was registered (section 2). It was subsequently amended by the Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2005 (No. 1) Amendment Determination 2005 (No. 1), which commenced on 9 August 2005 (sections 2 and 4). The Determination sets out detailed specifications for each type of coin, including its denomination, standard composition, weight, dimensions, and design (Schedule 1). For example, it specifies that a $5 coin minted in 2006 features an effigy of Queen Elizabeth II, inscriptions such as 'ELIZABETH II' and 'AUSTRALIA 2006', and a reverse design depicting the Melbourne 2006 Commonwealth Games logo and other elements (Schedule 1, Item 1). The specifications outlined in Schedule 1 are specific to the coins detailed and do not affect other coin specifications determined under the Currency Act 1965 (section 4). While the Determination does not explicitly outline obligations or requirements for parties or entities, it implicitly mandates adherence to the specified coin standards for any minting activities. Non-compliance with the specifications could lead to legal consequences, as the Currency Act 1965 provides for offences and penalties for counterfeiting or unlawful minting of currency. Penalties for such offences can include fines and imprisonment, with the severity of the penalty dependent on the nature and extent of the offence. The Determination itself does not specify offences or penalties for non-compliance with its provisions. However, the Currency Act 1965 includes provisions for penalties for counterfeiting and other unlawful activities related to currency. Offences under the Currency Act 1965 can result in substantial fines and imprisonment, reflecting the seriousness of contravening currency laws.

Legal classification tags

Area of Law
Currency Law
Instrument
Legislative Instrument
Concepts
Definitions & Interpretation
Specification of coins
Application of Determination

Interactions

Authorises

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.