Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Amendment Determination (No. 1) 2016

Administered by Department of the Treasury

Legislation au F2016L01606 Not in force Legislative Instrument

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  Explanatory Statement

 

Currency Act 1965

 

Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Amendment Determination (No. 1) 2016

 

 

Under subsection 13A(1) of the Currency Act 1965, the then Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasurer made determinations regarding the specifications of coins proposed to be issued by the Royal Australian Mint. 

 

Subsection 13A(1) of the Currency Act 1965 requires that the determination provides details of the coins’ characteristics, including standard composition, standard weight, allowable variation from standard weight, design and dimensions.

 

This amendment determination is a disallowable instrument for the purposes of section 42 of the Legislation Act 2003. 

 

 

Item 1

Amendment of Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2015 (No. 4)
 

Item 1 omits subparagraph (c)(iv) of the reverse design in item 26 of Schedule 1 Part 2 Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2015 (No. 4) and substitutes “(iv) ‘C; and” to accommodate the insertion of a further paragraph to the reverse design.

 

Item 2

Amendment of Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2015 (No. 4)
 

Item 2 inserts “(d) a circle of raised beads immediately inside the rim.” after subparagraph (c)(iv) of the reverse design in item 26 of Schedule 1 Part 2 Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2015 (No. 4) to improve the description of the reverse design.

 

Item 3

Amendment of Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2015 (No. 4)
 

Item 3 omits subparagraph (c)(iv) of the reverse design in item 35 of Schedule 1 Part 2 Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2015 (No. 4) and substitutes “(iv) ‘C’; andto accommodate the insertion of a further paragraph to the reverse design.

 

Item 4

Amendment of Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2015 (No. 4)
 

Item 4 inserts “(d) a circle of raised beads immediately inside the rim.” after subparagraph (c)(iv) of the reverse design in item 35 of Schedule 1 Part 2 Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2015 (No. 4) to improve the description of the reverse design.

 

Item 5

Amendment of Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2016 (No. 1)
 

Item 5 omits the shape in item 25 of Schedule 1 Part 1 Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2016 (No. 1) and substitutes “S2” to correct an inaccuracy in the shape of the coin.

 

Item 6

Amendment of Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2016 (No. 2)
 

Item 6 omits the denomination in item 17 of Schedule 1 Part 1 Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2016 (No. 2) and substitutes “$2” to correct an inaccuracy in the denomination of the coin.

 

Item 7

Amendment of Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2016 (No. 2)
 

Item 7 omits paragraph (a) of the reverse design in item 24 of Schedule 1 Part 2 Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2016 (No. 2) and substitutes “(a) a representation of a kangaroo and a joey in a landscape featuring grass and rolling plains; and” to correct an inaccuracy in the description of the reverse design.

 

Item 8

Amendment of Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2016 (No. 2)
 

Item 8 omits paragraph (b) of the reverse design in item 24 of Schedule 1 Part 2 Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2016 (No. 2) and substitutes “(b) representations of flowers and leaves; and” to correct an inaccuracy in the description of the reverse design.

 

Item 9

Amendment of Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2016 (No. 2)
 

Item 9 omits subparagraph (c)(ii) of the reverse design in item 24 of Schedule 1 Part 2 Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2016 (No. 2) and substitutes “(ii) “1 oz .999 Ag”;” to accommodate the insertion of a further subparagraph to the reverse design.

 

Item 10

Amendment of Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2016 (No. 2)
 

Item 10 inserts “(iii) the designer’s initials “SMS” after subparagraph (c)(ii) of the reverse design in item 24 of Schedule 1 Part 2 Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2016 (No. 2) to include the initials of the designer, Stevan Michael Stojanavic, in the coin design.

 

Item 11

Amendment of Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2016 (No. 2)
 

Item 11 omits paragraph (d) of the reverse design in item 25 of Schedule 1 Part 2 Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2016 (No. 2) and substitutes “(d) 4 lunes containing varying representations of mosaic tiles; and” to reflect the actual coin design achieved by the manufacturing process.

 

Item 12

Amendment of Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2016 (No. 2)
 

Item 12 omits paragraph (e) of the reverse design in item 25 of Schedule 1 Part 2 Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2016 (No. 2) and substitutes “(e) positioned between those lunes, representations of mosaic tiles; and” to reflect the actual coin design achieved by the manufacturing process.

 

 

 

Commencement

 

This determination commences on the day after it is registered.

 

The proposed amendments do not contravene subsection 12(2) of the Legislation Act 2003 by having either of the following effects:

(a)   affecting the rights of a person (other than the Commonwealth or an authority of the Commonwealth) as at the date of registration so as to disadvantage that person; or

(b)   imposing liabilities on a person (other than the Commonwealth or an authority of the Commonwealth) in respect of anything done or omitted to be done before the date of registration.

 

Consultation

 

No public consultation was undertaken in relation to the currency determination. The effect of this instrument is to determine the weight, design and dimension of coins to enable the Royal Australian Mint to continue its production of circulating and numismatic coins. The Mint receives public submissions on coin designs and determines appropriate designs in accordance with its Coin Design Policy. The Mint used market based tools to identify interested parties and gauge interest in coin themes.

 

Statement of Compatibility with Human Rights

 

This instrument is compatible with the human rights and freedoms recognised or declared in the international instruments listed in section 3 of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011. The purpose of the Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Amendment Determination (No. 1) 2016 is to determine the weight, design and dimension of circulating and numismatic coins. This instrument does not engage any of the applicable rights or freedoms. This instrument is compatible with human rights as it does not raise any human rights issues. This determination has been made by the Minister for Small Business, Michael McCormack, in accordance with subsection 13A(1) of the Currency Act 1965.

 

 

Overview

The Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Amendment Determination (No. 1) 2016 was enacted to amend the specifications of coins issued by the Royal Australian Mint, ensuring accuracy and consistency in the weight, design, and dimensions of circulating and numismatic coins. This determination was made under the authority of subsection 13A(1) of the Currency Act 1965, and it is a disallowable instrument under section 42 of the Legislation Act 2003. The primary objective of this amendment is to correct inaccuracies and improve descriptions in the coin specifications, facilitating the Mint's production process and maintaining the integrity of the coin designs. This determination was issued by the Minister for Small Business, Michael McCormack, and it is compatible with human rights, as it does not engage any applicable rights or freedoms.

Scope and Application

The Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Amendment Determination (No. 1) 2016 amends previous determinations under the Currency Act 1965 to specify the characteristics of coins issued by the Royal Australian Mint. The amendment applies to the weight, design, and dimensions of both circulating and numismatic coins produced by the Mint. This instrument amends the Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2015 (No. 4) and the Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2016 (No. 2) to correct inaccuracies and improve the description of coin designs. The determinations cover specific aspects such as the standard composition, standard weight, allowable variation from standard weight, design, and dimensions of the coins. The amendments do not affect any rights or impose any liabilities on individuals or entities as they pertain to actions taken before the date of registration. The determination applies nationally across Australia and is effective from the day after it is registered. The amendment process does not extend or restrict application through subordinate instruments.

Key Provisions

The Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Amendment Determination (No. 1) 2016 amends the Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2015 (No. 4) and the Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2016 (No. 2) to adjust the specifications of coins proposed to be issued by the Royal Australian Mint. This is done in accordance with subsection 13A(1) of the Currency Act 1965, which mandates that the determination must detail the coins’ characteristics including their standard composition, standard weight, allowable variation from standard weight, design, and dimensions. This amendment is a disallowable instrument under section 42 of the Legislation Act 2003. The changes include modifications to the reverse design of certain coins, corrections to the shape and denomination of others, and adjustments to the reverse design descriptions to better reflect the actual coin designs. The determination imposes specific obligations on the Royal Australian Mint regarding the specifications of the coins they produce. These obligations include ensuring that the coins adhere to the amended design, weight, and dimensional specifications as outlined in the determination. The Mint must also ensure that the coins meet the standards for standard composition, weight, and allowable variations. Additionally, the Mint must comply with the Currency Act 1965 and the Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Determination 2015 (No. 4) and 2016 (No. 2) in all aspects of coin production, including design and manufacturing processes. There are no explicit offences or penalties mentioned for breaches of the Currency (Royal Australian Mint) Amendment Determination (No. 1) 2016 within the text. However, non-compliance with the Currency Act 1965 or any other legislation governing the Royal Australian Mint could potentially lead to legal consequences. Typically, breaches of currency legislation can result in civil or criminal penalties, which may include fines or imprisonment, depending on the severity of the breach and the specific provisions of the relevant Act. The exact penalties would be determined by the courts based on the circumstances of each case.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.