Corporations (Fees) Amendment Regulations 2010 (No. 3)

Administered by Department of the Treasury

Legislation au F2010L01942 Regulations Not in force Legislative Instrument

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EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

Select Legislative Instrument 2010 No. 214

 

Issued by the authority of the Minister for Financial Services, Superannuation and Corporate Law

 

Corporations (Fees) Act 2001

Corporations (Fees) Amendment Regulations 2010 (No. 3)

Section 8 of the Corporations (Fees) Act 2001 (the Act), as amended by the Corporations (Fees) Amendment Act 2010 (the Fees Amendment Act) provides that the Governor-General may make regulations for the purposes of sections 5, 5A, 6 and 6A of the Fees Act, which deal with the imposition of fees for things done under the Corporations Act 2001 (the Corporations Act).  Reliance is had on section 4 of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901 for regulations being made under the Act as amended by the Fees Amendment Act, as the Fees Amendment Act has not commenced yet.

 

On 24 August 2009 the Government announced that it had decided to transfer the responsibility for supervision of Australia’s domestic licensed financial markets from market operators to ASIC.  The Corporations Amendment (Financial Market Supervision) Act 2010 (the Amending Act) gave effect to this decision and received the Royal Assent on 25 March 2010. 

 

The Act was amended by the Fees Amendment Act which received the Royal Assent on the Royal Assent on 25 March 2010.  The Fees Amendment Act allows the Corporations (Fees) Regulations 2001 (the Principal Regulations) to specify the amount of the fee imposed by ASIC for performing their functions under the Amending Act and when the fee liability incurs.

 

The Regulations amend the Principal Regulations to provide the details concerning how fees would be imposed on market operators to recover the costs that the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) will incur as a result of assuming the responsibility for supervising Australia’s domestically licensed financial markets. 

 

Details of the Regulations are included in the Attachment.

Public consultation on the Regulation was conducted in June 2010.  Five submissions were received, including submissions from industry groups and market operators.  The following changes were made as a result of comments received from consultation:

                 Removal of references to Australian Securities Exchange and Sydney Futures Exchange and instead replacing it with references to “the financial market operated by ASX Limited” and “the financial market operated by Sydney Futures Exchange Limited”.

                 Clarification that where there are multiple markets operating off one market licence, only one fee will apply (i.e. ASIC’s fee will be charged per license).

                 Other minor and technical changes to the provisions easier to read.  These changes did not change the substance of the regulations.

 

The Act does not specify any conditions that need to be satisfied before the power to make the Regulations may be exercised.

The Regulations are a legislative instrument for the purposes of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003.

The Regulations will commence on the commencement of Schedule 1 of the Amending Act.


ATTACHMENT

DETAILS OF THE corporations (Fees) amendment regulations 2010
(No. 3)

Regulation 1 – Name of Regulations

Regulation 1 provides that the name of the Regulations is the Corporations (Fees) Amendment Regulations 2010 (No. 3).

Regulation 2 – Commencement

Regulation 2 provide that the Regulations commence on the date of commencement of Schedule 1 to the Amending Act.

Regulation 3 – Amendment of Corporations (Fees) Regulations 2001

Regulation 3 provide that the Corporations (Fees) Regulations 2001 (Principal Regulations) are amended as set out in Schedule 1 to the Regulations.

Schedule 1 – Amendments

Item [1] – Subregulation 3(1), note

This item amends the note to subregulation 3(1) to reflect the new proposed regulations 8 and 9. 

Items [2] – After regulation 7

The item amends the Principal Regulations to insert new regulations 8 and 9.

Subregulations 8(1) to 8(4)

Subregulations 8(1) to 8(4) inserts a prescribed fee for small financial markets.  A small financial market is defined as:

                 a financial market that is not an exempt market, a wholesale financial market, or a market operated by the Sydney Futures Exchange Limited or the ASX Limited;

                 one which is licensed under subsection 795B(1) of the Corporations Act 2001 (the Corporations Act); and

                 where the total value of completed transactions on the market is less than $2.5 billion per billing period. 

Where ASIC performs functions under Part 7.2A of the Corporations Act in respect of such a market a fee of $9,375 would be incurred per billing period.  Subregulation 8(2) intends that where ASIC has not been performing its functions under Part 7.2A of the Corporations Act, for example not monitoring trading and participants, then no fee will be levied.  Subregulation 8(3) apportions this amount for the first billing period, where it is unlikely that ASIC will be performing its functions for a full three months.  New subregulation 8(4) states that the time the liability for the fee is incurred on the first day of the billing period following the billing period in which ASIC performs its functions.

Subregulations 8(5) to 8(8)

Subregulations 8(5) to 8(8) insert a prescribed fee for wholesale financial markets.  A wholesale financial market is defined as:

                 a financial market that is not an exempt market, a small financial market, or a market operated by the Sydney Futures Exchange Limited or the ASX Limited;

                 one which is licensed under subsection 795B(1) of the Corporations Act;

                 where each participant in the market is a wholesale client within the meaning of the Corporations Act; and

                 where each participant trades on its own behalf or on behalf of other wholesale clients. 

Where ASIC performs functions under Part 7.2A of the Corporations Act in respect of such a market a fee of $9,375 would be incurred per billing period.  Subregulation 8(6) intends that where ASIC has not been performing its functions under Part 7.2A of the Corporations Act, for example not monitoring trading and participants, then no fee will be levied.  Subregulation 8(7) apportions this amount for the relevant billing period as it is possible that ASIC will not be performing its functions for a full three months.  This is because wholesale financial markets have been initially exempted from the transfer of supervisory responsibility to ASIC.  New subregulation 8(8) states that the time the liability for the fee is incurred on the first day of the billing period following the billing period in which ASIC performs its functions.

Subregulations 8(9) to 8(14)

Subregulations 8(9) and 8(12) imposes a flat fee on the Sydney Futures Exchange Limited (SFE) and the ASX Limited (ASX).  The SFE will be charged $138,750 per billing period and the ASX would be charged $786,250 per billing period.  Subregulations 8(10) and 8(13) apportion this amount for the first billing period, where it is unlikely that ASIC will be performing its functions for a full three months.  New subregulations 8(11) and 8(14) state that the time the liability for the fee is incurred on the first day of the billing period following the billing period in which ASIC performs its functions.

Subregulation 8(15)

New subregulation 8(15) defines a number of terms used in the proposed regulations including ‘billing period’ and ‘exempt market’.

Regulation 9

New regulation 9 imposes a late payment penalty where the fee prescribed in proposed regulation 8 is not paid as and when it is due.  The late payment penalty is worked out by multiplying the amount of the fee by the yield to maturity as quoted by the Reserve Bank of Australia.  This liability would be incurred the day the payment was due.   

 

Overview

The Corporations (Fees) Amendment Regulations 2010 (No. 3) were introduced to address the gap created by the transfer of the responsibility for supervision of Australia’s domestic licensed financial markets from market operators to the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC), as mandated by the Corporations Amendment (Financial Market Supervision) Act 2010. The Regulations were enacted by the Governor-General under the authority of the Minister for Financial Services, Superannuation and Corporate Law and aim to specify the fees to be imposed on market operators to recover the costs incurred by ASIC as a result of this transfer. These Regulations amend the Corporations (Fees) Regulations 2001 to include detailed provisions on fee imposition, incorporating feedback from public consultations conducted in June 2010. The Corporations (Fees) Amendment Regulations 2010 (No. 3) introduce specific fees for different types of financial markets, including small financial markets, wholesale financial markets, and markets operated by the Sydney Futures Exchange Limited and the Australian Securities Exchange Limited. The Regulations also establish a penalty for late payment of fees, calculated based on the yield to maturity as quoted by the Reserve Bank of Australia. The Regulations will commence on the commencement of Schedule 1 of the Amending Act, and they are a legislative instrument under the Legislative Instruments Act 2003.

Scope and Application

The Corporations (Fees) Amendment Regulations 2010 (No. 3) apply to financial markets operating in Australia, specifically to entities such as ASX Limited and Sydney Futures Exchange Limited, and other licensed financial markets. These Regulations are made under the Corporations (Fees) Act 2001 and are intended to provide the details concerning the fees imposed on market operators to recover the costs incurred by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) as a result of its new supervisory responsibilities. The Regulations will come into effect on the commencement of Schedule 1 of the Corporations Amendment (Financial Market Supervision) Act 2010. The fees are prescribed for small financial markets, wholesale financial markets, and major market operators like ASX and SFE, with specific amounts and conditions for when the fees are incurred. Additionally, the Regulations impose a late payment penalty for fees not paid on time. The Act and Regulations do not specify any conditions that need to be satisfied before the power to make the Regulations may be exercised, and the Regulations are a legislative instrument for the purposes of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003.

Key Provisions

The Corporations (Fees) Amendment Regulations 2010 (No. 3) are a set of amendments made to the Corporations (Fees) Regulations 2001, primarily to implement the changes brought about by the Corporations Amendment (Financial Market Supervision) Act 2010 and the Corporations (Fees) Amendment Act 2010. The Regulations introduce specific fees for financial markets to cover the costs incurred by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) in assuming its new supervisory role over Australia's domestic financial markets. Regulation 3 amends the Principal Regulations by introducing new subregulations 8(1) to 8(14) and regulation 9. These provisions detail the fees for small financial markets, wholesale financial markets, and specific entities such as the Sydney Futures Exchange Limited (SFE) and the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX). A small financial market is defined as one that is not an exempt market, not a wholesale market, and has a total value of completed transactions of less than $2.5 billion per billing period. A wholesale financial market is defined as one where all participants are wholesale clients, and each participant trades on their own behalf or on behalf of other wholesale clients. ASIC will charge $9,375 per billing period for small and wholesale financial markets if it is performing its functions. SFE and ASX will be charged $138,750 and $786,250 per billing period, respectively. The Regulations impose obligations on the entities subject to the fees, requiring them to pay the prescribed fees as and when due. This includes small financial markets, wholesale financial markets, SFE, and ASX. The fees are designed to cover the costs incurred by ASIC in performing its supervisory functions under the new regulatory framework. Market operators must ensure that they are aware of the fee structure and the conditions under which the fees are levied, such as the types of markets and their transaction values. Additionally, Regulation 9 imposes a late payment penalty calculated by multiplying the fee by the yield to maturity as quoted by the Reserve Bank of Australia. This penalty is incurred on the day the payment was due. Failure to comply with the fee provisions and the payment obligations can result in financial penalties. Regulation 9 specifically outlines the penalty for late payment, which is calculated based on the Reserve Bank of Australia’s yield to maturity. While the Regulations do not explicitly state criminal or civil penalties for non-payment, the imposition of a late payment penalty suggests that non-compliance could lead to financial repercussions. The exact consequences for non-payment are not detailed in the Regulations but could potentially include legal action to recover the fees and penalties, as well as reputational damage to the entities involved.

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