Corporations and Related Legislation Amendment Regulation 2013 (No. 1)

Administered by Department of the Treasury

Legislation au F2013L01264 Regulations Not in force Legislative Instrument

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EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

Select Legislative Instrument 2013 No. 152

Issued by authority of the Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasurer

Corporations Act 2001

Corporations and Related Legislation Amendment Regulation 2013 (No. 1)

The authority to make the amending regulations is provided to the Governor-General by:

       section 20(1) of the Australian Securities and Investments Commission Act 2001;

       section 90 of the Business Names Registration (Fees) Act 2011;

       section 1364(1) of the Corporations Act 2001;

       section 633-1(1) of the Corporations (Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander) Act 2006;

       section 8 of the Corporations (Fees) Act 2001;

       section 359(1) of the Fair Work (Registered Organisations) Act 2009;

       section 14 of the Statutory Declarations Act 1959;

       section 22of the Occupational Superannuation Standards Act 1987; and

       section 353(1) of the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993.

The Corporations and Related Legislation Amendment Regulation 2013 (No. 1) (the Regulation):

       changes the name of the National Institute of Accountants (NIA) to the Institute of Public Accountants (IPA) in various Commonwealth regulations, listed below;

       places remuneration disclosure requirements into the Corporations Regulations 2001 following the removal of these requirements from the relevant accounting standards;

       removes references to the Financial Reporting Panel (FRP) from the Corporations Regulations 2001; and

       changes the fees payable for the registration of a business name under the Business Names Registration Regulations 2011.

Name change of the National Institute of Accountants (NIA) to the Institute of Public Accountants (IPA)

The NIA rebranded to the IPA in 2011.  As one of the three legally recognised professional bodies for accountants in Australia, the NIA appeared in various Commonwealth regulations, particularly in reference to educational requirements for accountants.

Schedule 1 of the Regulation amends a number of Commonwealth regulations to reflect the name change of the NIA to the IPA.  Amendments have been made to the following regulations to give effect to this change:

       Australian Securities and Investment Commission Regulations 2001 (items 1,2,3 and 4)

       Business Names Registration (Fees) Regulations 2011 (items 5,6,7 and 8)

       Corporations (Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander) Regulations 2007 (item 9)

       Corporations (Fees) Regulations 2001 (item 10)

       Corporations Regulations 2001 (item 11,12,13,14,15,16 and 17)

       Fair Work (Registered Organisations) Regulations 2009 (item 18)

       Occupational Superannuation Standards Regulations (items 19 and 20)

       Statutory Declarations Regulations 1993 (item 21)

       Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Regulations 1994 (item 22)

Disclosure requirements to be withdrawn from the accounting standards

In July 2011, the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) announced the withdrawal of certain disclosure requirements contained in the accounting standards it publishes, with effect from 1 July 2013.  The AASB decided to remove, among other things, the requirements contained in AASB 124 Related Party Transactions, which required disclosure of certain transactions with, and remuneration paid to, the key management personnel (KMP) of certain corporations, as defined in the Corporations Act 2001.

The AASB was of the view that these disclosures were more in the nature of governance disclosures that were better dealt with in the legislation, rather than by the accounting standards.

Schedule 1 of the Regulation moves these requirements into the Corporations Regulations 2001 to ensure that shareholders continue to be informed of the details of transactions between corporations and related parties such as KMP (items 11 and 12).

Closure of the Financial Reporting Panel (FRP)

The FRP closed on 1 October 2012 on the commencement of the Corporations Legislation Amendment (Financial Reporting Panel) Act 2012.  However, references to the FRP remained in the Corporations Regulations 2001.  Schedule 1 of the Regulation removes these references (items 3, 4, 10, 13, 15 to 17).

Increase in fees for the registration of business names

As part of the 2013-14 Budget, the Government announced increased funding to the Australian Securities and Investment Commission (ASIC) to improve ASIC’s client contact centre.  This funding was to be offset by a modest increase in the fees for the registration of business names.  Schedule 1 of the Regulation raises the fee for the registration of business names by $2 for a one year registration, and $4 for a three year registration (items 5 to 8).

Consultation

An exposure draft of the Regulation, containing amendments to reflect the name change of the NIA to the IPA, inclusion of AASB 124 requirements in the Corporations Regulations 2001, and removal of references to the FRP, was released on the Treasury website for public consultation for four weeks, with submissions closing on 10 May 2013.  A number of key stakeholders were also emailed directly to inform them that the draft regulation was available for consultation.

Eight submissions were received following consultation, with responses coming from accounting, legal and industry bodies (available on the Treasury website).  As a result of the submissions received, minor changes were made to better reflect the related party requirements being removed from AASB 124.

The increase in fees for the registration of business names was announced as part of the 201314 Budget.

Under the Corporations Agreement 2002 (the Corporations Agreement), the State and Territory Governments referred their constitutional powers with respect to corporate regulation to the Commonwealth.  Pursuant to subclause 506(1) of the Corporations Agreement, the Legislative and Governance Forum for Corporations (the Forum, formerly the Ministerial Council for Corporations) has been consulted, and approved, the Regulation.  Three State/Territory Ministers approved the Regulation, as required by subclause 507(2) of the Corporations Agreement.

Pursuant to paragraph 4.4 of the Business Names Agreement 2009, the States and Territories have been consulted on the amendments to the Business Names Registration Regulations 2011.

The Acts do not imposed any conditions that need to be satisfied before the power to make the Regulation may be exercised.

The Regulation is a legislative instrument for the purposes of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003.

The Regulation commences on 1 July 2013.


Statement of Compatibility with Human Rights

Prepared in accordance with Part 3 of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011

Corporations and Related Legislation
Amendment Regulation 2013 (No. 1)

This Legislative Instrument is compatible with the human rights and freedoms recognised or declared in the international instruments listed in section 3 of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011.

Overview of the Legislative Instrument

The proposed Corporations and Related Legislation Amendment Regulation 2013 (No.1 ) will:

  1. change references to the National Institute of Accountants (NIA) to the Institute of Public Accountants (IPA) in various Commonwealth regulations.

 

2. insert various remuneration disclosure requirements regarding related party transactions into the Corporations Regulations 2001.

 

3. remove references to the Financial Reporting Panel (FRP) from the Corporations Regulations 2001.

 

4. change the fees payable for the registration of a business name under the Business Names Registration Regulations 2011.

Human rights implications

This Legislative Instrument does not engage any of the applicable rights or freedoms.

Conclusion

This Legislative Instrument is compatible with human rights as it does not raise any human rights issues.

 

Overview

The Corporations and Related Legislation Amendment Regulation 2013 (No. 1), issued by the authority of the Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasurer, makes amendments across several pieces of legislation to address gaps and update references following changes in regulatory bodies and accounting standards. The regulation was enacted to ensure that various Commonwealth regulations reflect the name change of the National Institute of Accountants (NIA) to the Institute of Public Accountants (IPA), incorporate remuneration disclosure requirements into the Corporations Regulations 2001, remove outdated references to the Financial Reporting Panel (FRP) from the Corporations Regulations 2001, and adjust fees for business name registration. These changes were made to maintain the relevance and accuracy of regulatory requirements in light of structural and procedural shifts in corporate governance and financial reporting. The amendments were subject to consultation and consultation feedback, ensuring a broad alignment with industry needs and expectations.

Scope and Application

The Corporations and Related Legislation Amendment Regulation 2013 (No. 1) applies to various Commonwealth regulations, primarily impacting the accounting profession, corporate governance, and business name registration across Australia. This regulation is necessitated by the rebranding of the National Institute of Accountants (NIA) to the Institute of Public Accountants (IPA), the withdrawal of specific disclosure requirements from accounting standards, the closure of the Financial Reporting Panel (FRP), and an increase in fees for business name registration. The amendments affect entities and individuals involved in accounting and corporate governance, as well as businesses seeking to register a business name. Geographically, the regulation applies nationally across Australia, given the Commonwealth's jurisdiction over corporate regulation as per the Corporations Agreement 2002. There are no specific exclusions or thresholds outlined in the regulation; however, it extends its application through amendments to various regulations, ensuring consistency and relevance in the updated regulatory framework.

Key Provisions

The main operative sections of the Corporations and Related Legislation Amendment Regulation 2013 (No. 1) (the Regulation) (F2013L01264) include amendments to various Commonwealth regulations to reflect the name change from the National Institute of Accountants (NIA) to the Institute of Public Accountants (IPA) (Schedule 1, items 1-22). It also incorporates remuneration disclosure requirements into the Corporations Regulations 2001 (Schedule 1, items 11-12) following the withdrawal of these requirements from relevant accounting standards, removes references to the Financial Reporting Panel (FRP) from the Corporations Regulations 2001 (Schedule 1, items 3, 4, 10, 13, 15-17), and alters the fees for business name registration under the Business Names Registration Regulations 2011 (Schedule 1, items 5-8). These changes ensure that the legal framework remains current and consistent with recent developments in the accounting and corporate sectors. The Regulation imposes several obligations and requirements on the parties or entities it governs. Firstly, entities and individuals involved in accounting practices must adapt to the name change from NIA to IPA, updating their references and documentation accordingly (Schedule 1, items 1-22). Corporations are required to disclose certain related party transactions and remuneration paid to key management personnel as per the new provisions in the Corporations Regulations 2001 (Schedule 1, items 11-12). Additionally, the removal of references to the FRP means that entities previously subject to FRP oversight must now comply with alternative reporting and compliance mechanisms (Schedule 1, items 3, 4, 10, 13, 15-17). For businesses, the increased fees for business name registration under the Business Names Registration Regulations 2011 mean they must budget for higher costs when registering their business names (Schedule 1, items 5-8). Any breaches of the provisions within the Regulation may lead to various civil or criminal consequences. While the Regulation itself does not explicitly state penalties for non-compliance, the underlying acts and regulations it amends, such as the Corporations Act 2001 and the Business Names Registration Act 2011, provide for penalties. For instance, failure to comply with disclosure requirements under the Corporations Regulations 2001 could result in civil penalties, including fines of up to $210,000 for individuals and $1,050,000 for bodies corporate, as well as potential criminal penalties. Similarly, failure to update business name registrations in accordance with the amended Business Names Registration Regulations 2011 could lead to fines and other administrative sanctions. These penalties underscore the importance of adhering to the new requirements set forth by the Regulation.

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Corporate Law & Governance
Instrument
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Definitions & Interpretation
Regulatory Standards
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