Corporations and Other Legislation Amendment (Trustee Companies and Other Measures) Act 2011

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Corporations and Other Legislation Amendment (Trustee Companies and Other Measures) Act 2011

 

No. 24, 2011

 

 

 

 

 

An Act to amend legislation in relation to trustee companies and other matters, and for related purposes

 

 

Contents

1 Short title

2 Commencement

3 Schedule(s)

Schedule 1—Trustee companies

Corporations (Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander) Act 2006

Corporations Act 2001

Schedule 2—Payment systems

Payment Systems (Regulation) Act 1998

 

 

 

Corporations and Other Legislation Amendment (Trustee Companies and Other Measures) Act 2011

No. 24, 2011

 

 

 

An Act to amend legislation in relation to trustee companies and other matters, and for related purposes

[Assented to 12 April 2011]

The Parliament of Australia enacts:

1  Short title

  This Act may be cited as the Corporations and Other Legislation Amendment (Trustee Companies and Other Measures) Act 2011.

2  Commencement

 (1) Each provision of this Act specified in column 1 of the table commences, or is taken to have commenced, in accordance with column 2 of the table. Any other statement in column 2 has effect according to its terms.

 

Commencement information

Column 1

Column 2

Column 3

Provision(s)

Commencement

Date/Details

1.  Sections 1 to 3 and anything in this Act not elsewhere covered by this table

The day this Act receives the Royal Assent.

12 April 2011

2.  Schedule 1, items 1 to 7

The day after this Act receives the Royal Assent.

13 April 2011

3.  Schedule 1, item 8

The 28th day after this Act receives the Royal Assent.

10 May 2011

4.  Schedule 1, items 9 to 11

The day after this Act receives the Royal Assent.

13 April 2011

5.  Schedule 1, item 12

At the same time as Schedule 2 to the Corporations Legislation Amendment (Financial Services Modernisation) Act 2009 commenced.

6 May 2010

6.  Schedule 1, items 13 to 36

The 28th day after this Act receives the Royal Assent.

10 May 2011

7.  Schedule 2

The day after this Act receives the Royal Assent.

13 April 2011

Note:  This table relates only to the provisions of this Act as originally enacted. It will not be amended to deal with any later amendments of this Act.

 (2) Any information in column 3 of the table is not part of this Act. Information may be inserted in this column, or information in it may be edited, in any published version of this Act.

3  Schedule(s)

  Each Act that is specified in a Schedule to this Act is amended or repealed as set out in the applicable items in the Schedule concerned, and any other item in a Schedule to this Act has effect according to its terms.


Schedule 1—Trustee companies

 

Corporations (Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander) Act 2006

1  Section 7001 (paragraph (h) of the definition of affairs)

Omit “an authorised trustee corporation”, substitute “a licensed trustee company within the meaning of Chapter 5D of the Corporations Act or the Public Trustee of a State or Territory”.

2  Section 7001 (definition of authorised trustee corporation)

Repeal the definition.

Corporations Act 2001

3  Section 9 (definition of authorised trustee corporation)

Repeal the definition.

4  Paragraph 53(b)

Omit “an authorised trustee corporation”, substitute “a licensed trustee company within the meaning of Chapter 5D or the Public Trustee of a State or Territory”.

5  After subsection 601RAB(2)

Insert:

 (2A) Before the GovernorGeneral makes a regulation that includes a company in a list set out for the purposes of paragraph (2)(a), the company must satisfy the Minister of the following:

 (a) that it is a corporation to which paragraph 51(xx) of the Constitution applies;

 (b) that its purposes include:

 (i) providing services of the kind referred to in paragraph 601RAC(1)(c); and

 (ii) performing functions of a kind referred to in paragraph 601RAC(2)(b) and at least one other estate management function;

 (c) that it is, and will continue to be, capable of providing the services, and performing the functions, referred to in paragraph (b) of this subsection;

 (d) that it is a fit and proper person;

 (e) that an unacceptable control situation (as defined in section 601VAA) does not exist in relation to it in relation to any person;

 (f) any other matter the Minister specifies by written notice to the company.

Note: Under Division 137 of the Criminal Code it may be an offence for a company to provide false or misleading information or documents to the Minister in purported compliance with this requirement.

6  Subsection 601SCA(2) (at the end of the note)

Add “but see also section 601SCAA, which deals with any inconsistencies in regulation between the Chapters”.

7  After section 601SCA

Insert:

601SCAA  Common funds that are also registered schemes

  If, in relation to a common fund that is also a registered scheme, a provision of this Chapter or a regulation or other instrument made for the purposes of this Chapter is inconsistent with any of the following (a registered scheme provision):

 (a) a provision of Chapter 5C or a regulation or other instrument made for the purposes of that Chapter;

 (b) a provision of Part 7.9 of Chapter 7 or a regulation or other instrument made for the purposes of that Part;

the registered scheme provision prevails to the extent of the inconsistency.

8  At the end of Division 3 of Part 5D.2 of Chapter 5D

Add:

601SCD  Arm’s length transactions

 (1) A licensed trustee company that operates a common fund that is not a registered scheme must not give a financial benefit in relation to the common fund to a related party.

Note: Failure to comply with this subsection is an offence (see subsection 1311(1)).

 (2) Subsection (1) does not apply if the financial benefit is given on terms that:

 (a) would be reasonable in the circumstances if the trustee company and the related party were dealing at arm’s length; or

 (b) are less favourable to the related party than the terms referred to in paragraph (a).

 (3) In this section:

financial benefit has a meaning that is affected by section 229.

related party has the meaning given by section 228, as if references in that section to a public company were references to a licensed trustee company.

9  Subsection 601TAB(1) (after note 1)

Insert:

Note 1A: Other provisions in this Part and in the regulations limit the ability of licensed trustee companies to increase fees.

10  Subsection 601TBE(3)

Omit “However”, substitute “Unless ASIC approves it under subsection (4)”.

11  At the end of section 601TBE

Add:

 (4) ASIC may, on application in writing by a licensed trustee company, approve payment of a proposed fee that, if paid without the approval, would contravene subsection (3), if ASIC is satisfied that:

 (a) the payment of the fee will not significantly affect the capital of the relevant estate or charitable trust concerned; and

 (b) the fee is a fair reflection of the work and expertise required to perform the estate management function.

12  At the end of Division 3 of Part 5D.3 of Chapter 5D

Add:

601TCB  Additional amount for preparation of returns etc.

  A licensed trustee company may charge a reasonable fee for work involved in the preparation and lodging of returns for the purpose of, or in connection with, assessments of any duties or taxes (other than probate, death, succession or estate duties) related to an estate that is administered or managed by the trustee company.

13  Part 5D.6 of Chapter 5D (heading)

Repeal the heading, substitute:

Part 5D.6—ASIC‑approved transfers of estate assets and liabilities

14  Subsection 601WAA(1) (definition of estate assets and liabilities)

Repeal the definition, substitute:

estate assets and liabilities, of a company, means assets (including assets in common funds) and liabilities of an estate, or incurred in relation to an estate, in relation to which the company was performing estate management functions, if the assets and liabilities were vested in or otherwise belonged to the company:

 (a) because of its performance of those functions; and

 (b) immediately before:

 (i) if ASIC has cancelled the company’s licence—the cancellation; or

 (ii) otherwise—a relevant certificate of transfer comes into force.

Note: This Part does not apply to liabilities for breach of trust etc.: see section 601WBK.

15  Subsection 601WAA(1)

Insert:

transfer determination has the meaning given by subsection 601WBA(1).

16  Subsection 601WAA(1)

Insert:

voluntary transfer determination has the meaning given by subsection 601WBA(1).

17  Subsection 601WBA(1)

Repeal the subsection, substitute:

 (1) ASIC may, in writing, make a determination (a transfer determination) that there is to be a transfer of estate assets and liabilities from a specified company (the transferring company) to another specified company (the receiving company) if:

 (a) ASIC has cancelled the licence of the transferring company (the determination is a compulsory transfer determination); or

 (b) the transferring company has applied in the prescribed form for a determination (the determination is a voluntary transfer determination).

Note: The heading to section 601WBA is altered by omitting “Compulsory transfer” and substituting “Transfer”.

18  Subsection 601WBA(2)

Omit “compulsory”.

19  Before paragraph 601WBA(2)(a)

Insert:

 (aa) for a compulsory transfer determination—the receiving company is a licensed trustee company or the Public Trustee of a State or Territory; and

 (ab) for a voluntary transfer determination:

 (i) the transferring company is a licensed trustee company or a company that was previously authorised as a trustee company under a law of a State or Territory; and

 (ii) the receiving company is a licensed trustee company; and

20  Subparagraph 601WBA(2)(b)(ii)

Before “the transfer”, insert “unless the receiving company is a Public Trustee—”.

21  At the end of subparagraph 601WBA(2)(b)(iv)

Add “or of which it is the Public Trustee”.

22  After subsection 601WBA(2)

Insert:

 (2A) Even if the Public Trustee of a State or Territory is not a company:

 (a) the Public Trustee may still be specified as a receiving company for the purposes of a compulsory transfer determination; and

 (b) references in this Part (however expressed) to:

 (i) a company; or

 (ii) the board of a company;

  are taken to be references to that Public Trustee.

23  Paragraph 601WBA(3)(b)

Before “whether”, insert “for a compulsory transfer determination—”.

24  At the end of subsection 601WBA(3)

Add:

 ; and (d) for a voluntary transfer determination—that it will be a total transfer of the transferring company’s estate assets and liabilities.

25  Subsection 601WBE(1)

Omit “compulsory”.

26  Section 601WBF

Omit “compulsory”.

27  Paragraph 601WBG(1)(a)

Omit “compulsory”.

28  Paragraph 601WBG(2)(b)

Before “state”, insert “for a compulsory transfer determination—”.

29  After paragraph 601WBG(2)(c)

Insert:

 (ca) for a voluntary transfer determination—state that the transfer is a total transfer; and

Note: The heading to section 601WBI is altered by omitting “compulsory”.

30  Subsection 601WDA(2)

Omit “comes into force, the trustee company”, substitute “for a compulsory transfer determination comes into force, the transferring company”.

Note 1: The following heading to subsection 601WDA(1) is inserted “Notice of cancellation of licence”.

Note 2: The following heading to subsection 601WDA(2) is inserted “Notice of compulsory transfer determination”.

31  At the end of section 601WDA

Add:

Notice of voluntary transfer determination

 (3) If a certificate of transfer for a voluntary transfer determination comes into force, the transferring company must, as soon as practicable, publish notice of the transfer of estate assets and liabilities.

Note: Failure to comply with this subsection is an offence (see subsection 1311(1)).

32  Part 5D.7 of Chapter 5D (heading)

Repeal the heading, substitute:

Part 5D.7—Contraventions and holding out

33  At the end of Part 5D.7 of Chapter 5D

Add:

601XAB  Prohibition on holding out

  A person must not hold out that the person is a licensed trustee company if that is not the case.

Note: Failure to comply with this section is an offence (see subsection 1311(1)).

34  At the end of subsection 1364(2)

Add:

Note: Because of section 1312, if a body corporate is convicted of an offence against the regulations a court may impose a penalty of up to 5 times the penalty specified for the offence.

35  Schedule 3 (after table item 173E)

Insert:

173EA

Subsection 601SCD(1)

2,000 penalty units or imprisonment for 5 years, or both.

36  Schedule 3 (after table item 173T)

Insert:

173U

Subsection 601WDA(3)

120 penalty units or imprisonment for 2 years, or both.

173V

Section 601XAB

50 penalty units or imprisonment for 12 months, or both.


Schedule 2—Payment systems

 

Payment Systems (Regulation) Act 1998

1  At the end of Subdivision A of Division 3 of Part 3

Add:

15A  Authorisation of conduct under access regime for the purposes of the Competition and Consumer Act 2010

  For the purposes of subparagraph 51(1)(a)(i) of the Competition and Consumer Act 2010, anything that is done:

 (a) by a participant in a designated payment system under an access regime; and

 (b) in accordance with that access regime;

is taken to be specified in, and specifically authorised by, this Act.

 

 

 

 

 

[Minister’s second reading speech made in—

House of Representatives on 23 February 2011

Senate on 3 March 2011]

(27/11)

 

Overview

The Corporations and Other Legislation Amendment (Trustee Companies and Other Measures) Act 2011, enacted by the Parliament of Australia, was introduced to address gaps in existing legislation concerning trustee companies and to ensure robust governance and compliance measures. This Act primarily focuses on amending the Corporations Act 2001 to introduce licensing requirements for trustee companies, thereby enhancing the regulatory framework governing these entities. The Act also aims to clarify the roles and responsibilities of trustee companies, particularly in relation to estate management and financial services. By implementing these measures, the Act seeks to protect the interests of beneficiaries and ensure that trustee companies operate with integrity and transparency. The policy objective behind the Act is to fortify the regulatory environment for trustee companies, ensuring that they are fit and proper to manage estates and trusts. This includes imposing stringent licensing requirements, establishing clear operational standards, and enforcing penalties for non-compliance. The overarching aim is to foster trust and confidence in the trustee services sector, thereby safeguarding the financial and legal interests of individuals who rely on these services for the management of their estates and trusts.

Scope and Application

The Corporations and Other Legislation Amendment (Trustee Companies and Other Measures) Act 2011 applies to licensed trustee companies, the Public Trustee of a State or Territory, and certain other entities involved in estate management, as well as to the activities and transactions they conduct. This Act amends the Corporations (Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander) Act 2006 and the Corporations Act 2001, primarily to regulate licensed trustee companies. The Act's provisions came into effect on various dates starting from the day after Royal Assent on 12 April 2011, with some provisions taking effect later in May 2011. The Act also amends the Payment Systems (Regulation) Act 1998 to include specific authorisation for conduct under access regimes for the purposes of the Competition and Consumer Act 2010. The Act extends its application through subordinate instruments, particularly by allowing the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) to make regulations and determinations that further detail the requirements and processes for trustee companies. There are no stated exclusions, exemptions, or thresholds specified in the Act itself, though the scope of application may be further defined in subordinate legislation.

Key Provisions

The Corporations and Other Legislation Amendment (Trustee Companies and Other Measures) Act 2011 (the Act) primarily aims to amend the Corporations (Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander) Act 2006, the Corporations Act 2001, and the Payment Systems (Regulation) Act 1998, with respect to trustee companies and other related matters. The Act includes amendments that revise definitions, establish new requirements, and introduce new provisions for trustee companies. For example, Section 1 of the Act amends the Corporations (Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander) Act 2006 to redefine "affairs" by omitting "an authorised trustee corporation" and substituting "a licensed trustee company within the meaning of Chapter 5D of the Corporations Act or the Public Trustee of a State or Territory." Section 3 of the Act repeals the definition of "authorised trustee corporation" in the Corporations Act 2001, and Section 4 further amends the Corporations Act 2001 to ensure consistency by substituting "a licensed trustee company within the meaning of Chapter 5D or the Public Trustee of a State or Territory" for "an authorised trustee corporation." The Act imposes several obligations on parties governed by its provisions. For instance, Section 5 requires a company to satisfy the Minister of certain conditions before the Governor-General makes a regulation that includes the company in a list. These conditions include demonstrating that the company is a corporation to which the Constitution applies, that its purposes include providing specific services and performing particular functions, and that it is a fit and proper person. Additionally, the Act mandates that licensed trustee companies must not give financial benefits to related parties in relation to common funds that are not registered schemes, unless certain conditions are met (Section 601SCD). If these obligations are not met, the consequences can be severe, as detailed in the subsequent sections. Failure to comply with the provisions of this Act can lead to various offences and penalties. For example, Section 601SCD(1) specifies that failure to comply with the financial benefit prohibition can result in a penalty of 2,000 penalty units or imprisonment for five years, or both. Similarly, Section 601WDA(3) imposes a penalty of 120 penalty units or imprisonment for two years, or both, for failing to publish notice of the transfer of estate assets and liabilities. Additionally, Section 601XAB imposes a penalty of 50 penalty units or imprisonment for 12 months, or both, for the offence of holding out falsely as a licensed trustee company. These penalties underscore the seriousness with which the Act treats compliance and the importance of adhering to the prescribed obligations.

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Corporate Law & Governance
Instrument
Act
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Definitions & Interpretation
Commencement Provisions
Repeal & Amendment
Licensing & Registration
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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.