Corporations Amendment Regulations 2010 (No. 1)

Administered by Department of the Treasury

Legislation au F2010L00737 Regulations Not in force Legislative Instrument

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EXPLANATORY STATEMENT  

 

Select Legislative Instrument 2010 No. 54

 

Issued by the Authority of the Minister Financial Services, Superannuation and Corporate Law

 

Corporations Act 2001

Corporations Amendment Regulations 2010 (No. 1)

 

Section 1364 of the Corporations Act 2001 (the Act) provides, in part, that the GovernorGeneral may make regulations prescribing matters required or permitted by the Act to be prescribed by regulations, or necessary or convenient to be prescribed by regulations for the carrying out or giving effect to the Act.

The Act was recently amended by the Corporations Legislation Amendment (Financial Services Modernisation) Act 2009 (the Modernisation Act) in relation to a number of financial services matters, including the regulation of debentures. 

Debentures are debt instruments used by the issuer to raise funds from investors, who receive interest in return.  Debentures are principally regulated under Chapter 2L of the Act, which requires that any offer of debentures (that require a disclosure document for investors) is required to have in place a trust deed and a trustee to act in the interests of debenture holders.

New section 283BCA, as inserted into the Act by the Modernisation Act, requires that the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) must establish and maintain a register of debenture trustees.  That section also provides for regulations to prescribe the way in which the register is established or maintained, including the details that must be entered into the register by ASIC.

 

These Regulations insert a new chapter into the Corporations Regulations 2001 to complement the operation of the Act in relation to the establishment of the register of debenture trustees.  Complementary regulations have also been made to prescribe that no fee is payable for access to the quarterly report which ASIC is also providing the public access to via the register, being the quarterly report the borrower must provide to the trustee and ASIC under section 283BF of the Act.  Those regulations are known as the Corporations (Fees) Amendment Regulations 2010 (No. 1).

 

The new chapter 2L Debentures, sets out the information that ASIC must enter into the register:

                 the name and address of the trustee;

                 the trustee’s ACN or ABN, as applicable;

                 the name and address of the borrower (also known as the issuer) who appointed the trustee;

                 the name of the trust for which the trustee has been appointed to act; and

                 the date the trust deed was executed, which is understood to be the date the document becomes legally effective.

The Regulations also:

                 require ASIC to amend the register by removing relevant details on receipt of a notice from a borrower that the trust deed has been revoked;

                 add the register of debenture trustees to the list of prescribed registers which ASIC must keep;

                 similar to other prescribed registers, prescribe the information that can be obtained from the register, being information that ASIC considers is appropriate for a person to search, or for ASIC to make available.

Details of the Regulations are set out in Attachment A.

 

Public consultation on an exposure draft of the then Corporations Legislation Amendment (Financial Services Modernisation) Bill 2009 occurred in May/June 2009.  The details to be included in the regulations were also considered as part of that process.  Further consultation on the draft regulations was undertaken from 21 August 2009 for a fourweek period.  No comments were received.

 

The Regulations are a legislative instrument for the purposes of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003.

 

The Regulations commence on the day after they are registered on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments. 

 


ATTACHMENT A

 

Details of the Corporations Amendment Regulations 2010 (No. 1)

 

Regulation 1 – Name of Regulations

 

This regulation provides that the name of the Regulations is the Corporations Amendment Regulations 2010 (No. 1).

 

Regulation 2 – Commencement

 

This regulation provides for the Regulations to commence on the day after they are registered.

 

Regulation 3 – Amendment of Corporations Regulations 2001

 

This regulation provides that the Corporations Regulations 2001 (the Principal Regulations) are amended as set out in Schedule 1.

 

Schedule 1 – Amendments

 

Item [1] – After Chapter 2K

 

Item 1 inserts a new Chapter:  Chapter 2L Debentures which sets out the details to be included in the register in relation to a trustee for debenture holders, the duties of the borrower and other related and enabling provisions. 

 

Part 2L.2, Duties of borrower lists under subregulation 2L.2.01(1), the details that ASIC must enter into the register of debenture trustees:

 

                 the name and address of the trustee;

                 the trustee’s ACN or ABN, as applicable;

                 the name and address of the borrower (also known as the issuer) who appointed the trustee;

                 the name of the trust for which the trustee has been appointed to act; and

                 the date the trust deed was executed, which is understood to be the date the document becomes legally effective.

 

Subregulation 2L.2.01(2) requires ASIC, on receipt of a notice from the borrower that the trust deed has been revoked (under subsection 283BC(2) of the Act), to amend the register by removing the relevant details.

 

Item [2] – paragraph 9.1.01(o)

 

This item makes a minor technical amendment to replace a full stop with a semi colon after the words “the Act”.

 

Item [3] – After paragraph 9.1.01(o)

 

This item inserts a new paragraph 9.1.01(p) to the list of prescribed registers in Chapter 9 of the Principal Regulations, being an additional register that ASIC is empowered to keep to carry out its duties, being the register relating to trustees for debenture holders.

 

Item [4] – Subparagraph 9.1.02(o) (ii)

 

This item makes a minor technical amendment to replace a full stop with a semi colon after the words “the Act”, similar to item 2 above.

 

Item [5] – After paragraph 9.1.02 (o) (ii)

 

This item inserts new paragraph 9.1.02(p) into the list which prescribes, for the purposes of the register, the information ASIC considers appropriate for a person to search, or for ASIC to make available.

 

Overview

The Corporations Amendment Regulations 2010 (No. 1) were enacted to complement the provisions of the Corporations Act 2001, specifically addressing the regulation of debentures and the establishment of a register of debenture trustees by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC). This legislative instrument was introduced in response to amendments made by the Corporations Legislation Amendment (Financial Services Modernisation) Act 2009, which modernised the regulation of financial services in Australia. The regulations were issued by the Minister for Financial Services, Superannuation and Corporate Law, and they aim to ensure that ASIC maintains a comprehensive and up-to-date register of debenture trustees, facilitating transparency and accountability in the management of debenture trusts. These regulations include detailed provisions on the information that must be recorded in the register, the process for updating or removing entries, and the information that is available for public access. The regulations also ensure that there is no fee for accessing the quarterly reports provided by ASIC, thereby promoting transparency and accessibility of financial information to the public.

Scope and Application

The Corporations Amendment Regulations 2010 (No. 1) apply to trustees appointed under debentures and borrowers, or issuers, who offer debentures to investors. These regulations complement the Corporations Act 2001 (the Act) by implementing the requirements introduced by the Corporations Legislation Amendment (Financial Services Modernisation) Act 2009. They are part of the Commonwealth's legislative framework and are designed to enhance transparency and protection for debenture holders in Australia. The regulations establish a register of debenture trustees, which must be maintained by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC), and specify the information that must be included in this register. These regulations do not apply to entities or persons outside the scope of the Act, and no specific exclusions or exemptions are outlined in the explanatory statement. The regulations are supported by subordinate instruments, including the Corporations (Fees) Amendment Regulations 2010 (No. 1), which ensure that no fee is payable for access to the quarterly report provided by ASIC via the register. The commencement of these regulations occurs on the day after they are registered on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments.

Key Provisions

The Corporations Amendment Regulations 2010 (No. 1) (the Regulations) introduce significant changes to the regulatory framework governing debentures under the Corporations Act 2001 (the Act). These Regulations amend the Corporations Regulations 2001 to establish a register of debenture trustees, which is mandated by section 283BCA of the Act. The new Chapter 2L Debentures in the Regulations specifies the details that the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) must include in the register, such as the trustee’s name and address, the trustee’s Australian Company Number (ACN) or Australian Business Number (ABN), the borrower’s details, the name of the trust, and the date the trust deed was executed (regulation 3, Schedule 1, Item [1]). Additionally, the Regulations require ASIC to update the register by removing relevant details upon receiving a notice from the borrower that the trust deed has been revoked (regulation 3, Schedule 1, Item [1], subregulation 2L.2.01(2)). The Regulations impose specific obligations on ASIC and borrowers. ASIC is mandated to maintain the register of debenture trustees, ensuring it is up-to-date and accurate (regulation 3, Schedule 1, Item [1]). Borrowers, on the other hand, are required to notify ASIC when a trust deed is revoked, prompting ASIC to remove the relevant details from the register (regulation 3, Schedule 1, Item [1], subregulation 2L.2.01(2)). Furthermore, the Regulations empower ASIC to keep the register of debenture trustees as part of its prescribed registers, facilitating better oversight and regulation of debentures (regulation 3, Schedule 1, Item [3]). There are no explicit provisions in the Regulations regarding offences, penalties, or civil/criminal consequences for breach. However, any failure by ASIC to maintain accurate records or by borrowers to notify ASIC of revoked trust deeds could potentially lead to regulatory action under the Corporations Act 2001. For example, breaches of the Act's disclosure requirements could result in civil penalties, while more serious breaches might attract criminal penalties. The specific penalties would depend on the nature and severity of the breach, as outlined in the Act itself.

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