Competition and Consumer (Industry Codes—Franchising) (Additional Information Required by the Secretary) Determination 2022

Administered by Department of the Treasury

Legislation au F2022L01454 In force Legislative Instrument

Legislation content

 

Competition and Consumer (Industry Codes—Franchising) (Additional Information Required by the Secretary) Determination 2022

made under the Competition and Consumer (Industry Codes—Franchising) Regulations 2024

Compilation No. 1

Compilation date:   1 April 2025

Includes amendments up to: Competition and Consumer (Industry Codes—Franchising) (Additional Information Required by the Secretary) Amendment Determination 2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Prepared by The Treasury

About this compilation

       

This compilation

This is a compilation of the Competition and Consumer (Industry Codes—Franchising) (Additional Information Required by the Secretary) Determination 2022 that shows the text of the law as amended and in force on 1 April 2025 (the compilation date).

The notes at the end of this compilation (the endnotes) include information about amending laws and the amendment history of provisions of the compiled law.

Uncommenced amendments

The effect of uncommenced amendments is not shown in the text of the compiled law. Any uncommenced amendments affecting the law are accessible on the Register (www.legislation.gov.au). The details of amendments made up to, but not commenced at, the compilation date are underlined in the endnotes. For more information on any uncommenced amendments, see the Register for the compiled law.

Application, saving and transitional provisions for provisions and amendments

If the operation of a provision or amendment of the compiled law is affected by an application, saving or transitional provision that is not included in this compilation, details are included in the endnotes.

Modifications

If the compiled law is modified by another law, the compiled law operates as modified but the modification does not amend the text of the law. Accordingly, this compilation does not show the text of the compiled law as modified. For more information on any modifications, see the Register for the compiled law.

Selfrepealing provisions

If a provision of the compiled law has been repealed in accordance with a provision of the law, details are included in the endnotes.

 

Contents

Part 1—Preliminary

1  Name 

3  Authority

4  Definitions

Part 2—Additional information to be provided to the Secretary

6  Additional information required to be provided in relation to franchisors that give a disclosure document to a prospective franchisee

7  Details of the additional information to be provided

Endnotes

Endnote 1—About the endnotes

Endnote 2—Abbreviation key

Endnote 3—Legislation history

Endnote 4—Amendment history

 

Part 1—Preliminary

 

1  Name

  This instrument is the Competition and Consumer (Industry Codes—Franchising) (Additional Information Required by the Secretary) Determination 2022.

3  Authority

  This instrument is made under the Competition and Consumer (Industry Codes—Franchising) Regulations 2024.

4  Definitions

Note: Expressions have the same meaning in this instrument as in the Competition and Consumer (Industry Codes—Franchising) Regulations 2024 as in force from time to time—see paragraph 13(1)(b) of the Legislation Act 2003.

  In this instrument:

Franchising Regulations means the Competition and Consumer (Industry Codes—Franchising) Regulations 2024.

Part 2—Additional information to be provided to the Secretary

 

6  Additional information required to be provided in relation to franchisors that give a disclosure document to a prospective franchisee

 (1) Under subsection 92(4) of the Franchising Regulations, each franchisor to which section 92 of the Franchising Regulations applies is determined as needing to provide the Secretary with the information covered by section 7 in relation to each disclosure document created by the franchisor.

 (2) However, subsection (1) does not apply to a disclosure document if:

 (a) the disclosure document relates to a franchise where the franchisor has entered into less than 2 franchise agreements; and

 (b) the disclosure document relates to a franchise where the franchisor does not intend, or if the franchisor is a company, its directors do not intend, to enter into franchise agreement.

7  Details of the additional information to be provided

 (1) All of the information specified by subsection (2) is covered by this section, unless the information is:

 (a) personal information that relates to an individual other than a franchisor; or

 (b) information that relates to a particular franchisee of a franchisor; or

 (c) information that relates to a particular site being occupied by a franchisee of a franchisor.

 (2) The following information is specified:

 (a) the number of years that the franchise or franchise system has operated in Australia;

 (aa) whether the franchisor, an associate of the franchisor, or a director of the franchisor or the associate, has been:

 (i) in the last 10 years—convicted of a serious offence (or equivalent offence outside Australia); or

 (ii) in the last 5 years—subject to final judgment in civil proceedings for a matter mentioned in item 4(1) of Schedule 1 to the Franchising Regulations; or

 (iii) bankrupt, insolvent under administration or a Chapter 5 body corporate (within the meaning of the Corporations Act) in Australia or elsewhere.

Note: For subparagraph (ii), the matters mentioned in item 4(1) of Schedule 1 to the Franchising Regulations include the following:

(a) breach of a franchise agreement;

(b) contravention of the Act or the Corporations Act;

(c) unconscionable conduct, misconduct or an offence of dishonesty;

(d) certain contraventions of workplace relations laws, other than unfair dismissal of an employee.

 (b) the number of existing franchised businesses and franchisees, and businesses owned or operated by the franchisor or an associate of the franchisor in Australia that are substantially the same as the franchised business;

 (c) each State or Territory in which a business or franchisee covered by paragraph (2)(b) operates;

 (d) in relation to a franchisor’s requirements for the supply of goods or services to a franchisee—whether there are restrictions on the acquisition of goods or services by the franchisee from other sources;

 (e) if the franchisor requires payment before a franchise agreement is entered into—why the money is required, how the money is to be applied, who will hold the money, and the conditions under which a payment will be refunded;

 (f) details of the costs payable by a franchisee to start operating the franchised business;

Example:  Details of costs may include upper and lower limits of potential costs, a description of potential costs or both).

 (g) details of payments payable by a franchisee to the franchisor, or an associate of the franchisor, during the term of the franchise agreement;

Example:  Details of payments may include upper and lower limits of potential payments, a description of potential payments or both).

 (h) details of payments payable by a franchisee to a person other than the franchisor or an associate of the franchisor;

Example:  Details of payments may include upper and lower limits of potential payments, a description of potential payments or both).

 (i) whether the franchise agreement may be varied, unilaterally, by the franchisor;

 (ia) whether the franchise agreement provides for arbitration of disputes in a manner consistent with Subdivision C of Division 2 of Part 5 of Chapter 2 of the Franchising Regulations;

 (j) the term of the franchise agreement;

 (k) whether a franchisee has an option to renew the franchise agreement;

 (l) whether a franchisee has any rights relating to any goodwill generated by the franchisee;

 (m) whether the franchise agreement includes a restraint of trade or similar clause;

Note: The information mentioned in paragraphs (a) to (m) relates to certain items in Schedule 1 to the Franchising Regulations (for example, paragraph (i) relates to item 17 of Schedule 1 to the Franchising Regulations).

 

Endnotes

Endnote 1—About the endnotes

The endnotes provide information about this compilation and the compiled law.

The following endnotes are included in every compilation:

Endnote 1—About the endnotes

Endnote 2—Abbreviation key

Endnote 3—Legislation history

Endnote 4—Amendment history

Abbreviation key—Endnote 2

The abbreviation key sets out abbreviations that may be used in the endnotes.

Legislation history and amendment history—Endnotes 3 and 4

Amending laws are annotated in the legislation history and amendment history.

The legislation history in endnote 3 provides information about each law that has amended (or will amend) the compiled law. The information includes commencement details for amending laws and details of any application, saving or transitional provisions that are not included in this compilation.

The amendment history in endnote 4 provides information about amendments at the provision (generally section or equivalent) level. It also includes information about any provision of the compiled law that has been repealed in accordance with a provision of the law.

Misdescribed amendments

A misdescribed amendment is an amendment that does not accurately describe how an amendment is to be made. If, despite the misdescription, the amendment can be given effect as intended, then the misdescribed amendment can be incorporated through an editorial change made under section 15V of the Legislation Act 2003.

If a misdescribed amendment cannot be given effect as intended, the amendment is not incorporated and “(md not incorp)” is added to the amendment history.

Endnote 2—Abbreviation key

 

ad = added or inserted

orig = original

am = amended

par = paragraph(s)/subparagraph(s)

amdt = amendment

/subsubparagraph(s)

c = clause(s)

pres = present

C[x] = Compilation No. x

prev = previous

Ch = Chapter(s)

(prev…) = previously

def = definition(s)

Pt = Part(s)

Dict = Dictionary

r = regulation(s)/rule(s)

disallowed = disallowed by Parliament

reloc = relocated

Div = Division(s)

renum = renumbered

exp = expires/expired or ceases/ceased to have

rep = repealed

effect

rs = repealed and substituted

F = Federal Register of Legislation

s = section(s)/subsection(s)

gaz = gazette

Sch = Schedule(s)

LA = Legislation Act 2003

Sdiv = Subdivision(s)

LIA = Legislative Instruments Act 2003

SLI = Select Legislative Instrument

(md not incorp) = misdescribed amendment

SR = Statutory Rules

cannot be given effect

SubCh = SubChapter(s)

mod = modified/modification

SubPt = Subpart(s)

No. = Number(s)

underlining = whole or part not

o = order(s)

commenced or to be commenced

Ord = Ordinance

 

 

 

 

 

 

Endnote 3—Legislation history

 

Name

Registration

Commencement

Application, saving and transitional provisions

Competition and Consumer (Industry Codes—Franchising) (Additional Information Required by the Secretary) Determination 2022

11 November 2022

(F2022L01454)

12 November 2022

Competition and Consumer (Industry Codes—Franchising) (Additional Information Required by the Secretary) Amendment Determination 2025

31 March 2025

(F2025L00476)

1 April 2025

 

Endnote 4—Amendment history

 

Provision affected

How affected

s2

rep LA s48D

s3

am F2025L00476

s4

rs F2025L00476

s5

rep F2025L00476

s6

am F2025L00476

s7

am F2025L00476

 

Overview

The Competition and Consumer (Industry Codes—Franchising) (Additional Information Required by the Secretary) Determination 2022, made under the Competition and Consumer (Industry Codes—Franchising) Regulations 2024, was introduced to address gaps in the disclosure requirements for franchisors providing information to prospective franchisees. This legislative instrument specifies additional information that must be provided to the Secretary regarding franchisors who issue a disclosure document to a prospective franchisee. The enacting body for this determination is the Australian Government, and the policy objective is to enhance transparency and consumer protection in the franchising industry by ensuring that prospective franchisees receive comprehensive information about the franchisor and the franchise system. The information required includes details about the history and operations of the franchisor, any convictions or civil judgments against the franchisor or its associates, and specific terms and conditions of the franchise agreement. This determination applies to franchisors who are required to provide a disclosure document to prospective franchisees, except in cases where the franchisor has entered into fewer than two franchise agreements or does not intend to enter into franchise agreements. The additional information specified in the determination aims to provide a clearer understanding of the franchise's history, the franchisor's legal and financial standing, and the operational requirements and costs associated with the franchise. This ensures that prospective franchisees are well-informed about the franchise opportunity before entering into an agreement.

Scope and Application

The Competition and Consumer (Industry Codes—Franchising) (Additional Information Required by the Secretary) Determination 2022 applies to franchisors who provide a disclosure document to a prospective franchisee. This legislation is made under the Competition and Consumer (Industry Codes—Franchising) Regulations 2024 and requires franchisors to provide additional information to the Secretary when they create a disclosure document. However, franchisors who have entered into less than two franchise agreements and do not intend to enter into further agreements are exempt from this requirement. The information required includes details such as the number of years the franchise system has operated, criminal history of the franchisor or associates, the number of existing franchised businesses, and the terms and conditions of the franchise agreement, among others. This additional information is intended to provide greater transparency and protection for prospective franchisees. The Determination also outlines exclusions for personal and specific franchisee information, ensuring that sensitive data is not unnecessarily disclosed. The application of this Determination can be extended or modified through subordinate instruments, allowing for updates as necessary to adapt to changes in the franchising industry.

Key Provisions

The key provisions of the Competition and Consumer (Industry Codes—Franchising) (Additional Information Required by the Secretary) Determination 2022 (the Determination) outline specific requirements for franchisors in relation to the additional information that must be provided to the Secretary under the Competition and Consumer (Industry Codes—Franchising) Regulations 2024 (the Franchising Regulations). According to section 6 of the Determination, franchisors are required to provide additional information if they are subject to section 92 of the Franchising Regulations, unless they meet certain exceptions specified in section 6(2). The specific details of the additional information to be provided are enumerated in section 7. This information includes, but is not limited to, the number of years the franchise system has operated in Australia, any convictions or judgments against the franchisor or associated persons, the number of existing franchised businesses and franchisees, the states or territories in which these businesses operate, restrictions on the acquisition of goods or services by franchisees, details of costs and payments, arbitration provisions, the term of the franchise agreement, renewal options, rights relating to goodwill, and whether the franchise agreement includes a restraint of trade clause. The Determination imposes obligations on franchisors to provide the Secretary with detailed and comprehensive information about their operations and the terms of their franchise agreements. This includes information about the franchisor’s history, the financial implications for prospective franchisees, and the legal and operational terms of the franchise agreements. Franchisors are required to submit this information as part of their disclosure documents to prospective franchisees, ensuring transparency and compliance with regulatory requirements. The obligation extends to all franchisors subject to the Franchising Regulations unless they fall under the exceptions outlined in section 6(2). Failure to comply with the requirements of the Determination may result in legal consequences. While the Determination itself does not explicitly detail specific penalties or sanctions for non-compliance, breaches of related provisions under the Franchising Regulations or other applicable laws could lead to enforcement actions. These actions may include civil penalties, administrative penalties, or legal proceedings under the Competition and Consumer Act 2010. The specific penalties will depend on the nature and severity of the breach, but they could potentially include fines and other civil remedies. Additionally, non-compliance may also have reputational consequences for the franchisor, impacting their ability to attract prospective franchisees and maintain their franchise system.

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Area of Law
Competition Law
Consumer Law
Instrument
Legislative Instrument
Concepts
Definitions & Interpretation
Reporting & Disclosure Obligations
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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.