Competition and Consumer (Airservices Australia Prices Surveillance) Declaration 2018

Administered by Department of the Treasury

Legislation au F2018L01013 In force Legislative Instrument

Legislation content

REVISED EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

Issued by authority of the Treasurer

Competition and Consumer Act 2010

Competition and Consumer (Airservices Australia Prices Surveillance) Declaration 2018

Section 95X of the Competition and Consumer Act 2010 (the Act) provides that the Minister may declare specified goods and services to be notified for the purposes of Part VIIA of the Act, and declare a person to be, in relation to notified goods and services, a declared person for the purposes of Part VIIA of the Act. A declared person must submit a price notification to the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC) before increasing the price of the notified goods and/or services, and the ACCC may object to the proposed increase.

The purpose of the Competition and Consumer (Airservices Australia Prices Surveillance) Declaration 2018 (the Declaration) is to remake Declaration (No. 66) – Airservices Australia before its ‘sunsetting’. The Legislation Act 2003 provides that all legislative instruments, other than exempt instruments, are automatically repealed on or after their tenth anniversary of their registration. Declaration (No. 66) – Airservices Australia will be automatically repealed on 1 October 2018. Legislative instruments generally cease to have effect after 10 years unless further legislative action is taken to extend their operation, such as remaking the instrument.

The Declaration remakes Declaration (No. 66) – Airservices Australia 2008 by updating the title and language, restructuring provisions to align with current drafting practices and making minor technical changes to reflect machinery of Government changes.

The changes to the title, language and structure do not change the substantive meaning or operation of the provisions.

Details of the Declaration are set out in the Attachment.

The Act does not specify any conditions that need to be met before the power to make the Declaration may be exercised.

In accordance with section 17 of the Legislation Act 2003, the Department of Infrastructure, Regional Development and Cities, Airservices Australia and the ACCC have been consulted.

A Regulation Impact Statement is not required (OBPR ID: 23339).

The Declaration commences on the day after registration.  


ATTACHMENT

Details of the Competition and Consumer (Airservices Australia Prices Surveillance) Declaration 2018

This Attachment sets out further details of the Competition and Consumer (Airservices Australia Prices Surveillance) Declaration 2018 (the Declaration). All references are to the Declaration unless otherwise stated. References to a ‘corresponding provision’ are to the corresponding provision in Declaration (No. 66) – Airservices Australia.

Changes of a minor or machinery nature, such as updating section numbers in accordance with current drafting practices, are generally not specifically identified in this Attachment. Where the Declaration makes changes that require further explanation, these are identified and explained in this Attachment.

Section 1

This section provides that the title of the Declaration is the Competition and Consumer (Airservices Australia Prices Surveillance) Declaration 2018.

Section 2

This section provides that the Declaration commences on the day after it is registered.

Section 3

This section provides that the Declaration is made under subsections 95X(1) and (2) of the Competition and Consumer Act 2010.

Section 4

This section defines terms used in the instrument.

Section 5

This section provides that each instrument that is specified in a Schedule to the Declaration is amended or repealed as set out in the applicable items in the Schedule concerned, and any other item in a Schedule to this Declaration has effect according to its terms.

Sections 6 and 7

These sections replicate the corresponding provisions in the Declaration (No. 66) – Airservices Australia, with changes to reflect current drafting practices.

The reference to safety regulatory services has been removed to reflect that these services are no longer provided by Airservices Australia because of machinery of Government changes.

An incorrect reference to section 52 of the Air Services Act 1995 has been replaced with a reference to section 53.

Schedule 1 – Repeals

This schedule provides for the repeal of the Declaration (No. 66) – Airservices Australia as the instrument is due to sunset on 1 October 2018 and is being remade by the Declaration.

Under section 7 of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901, as applied to legislative instruments by subsection 13(1) of the Legislation Act 2003, the repeal of the Declaration (No. 66) – Airservices Australia does not affect its previous operation.


Statement of Compatibility with Human Rights

Prepared in accordance with Part 3 of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011

Competition and Consumer (Airservices Australia Prices Surveillance) Declaration 2018

This Legislative Instrument is compatible with the human rights and freedoms recognised or declared in the international instruments listed in section 3 of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011.

Overview of the Legislative Instrument

The Competition and Consumer (Airservices Australia Prices Surveillance) Declaration 2018 (Declaration) remakes Declaration (No. 66) – Airservices Australia (Original Declaration) before its scheduled sunsetting on 1 October 2018.

Section 95X of the Competition and Consumer Act 2010 (the Act) provides that the Minister, or the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC) with the approval of the Minister, may declare specified goods and services to be notified for the purposes of Part VIIA of the Act (about price surveillance), and declare a person to be, in relation to notified goods and services, a declared person for the purposes of Part VIIA of the Act. The ACCC must give the person notice in writing of the declaration. The purpose of making a Declaration is to enable the ACCC to monitor prices for particular goods and/or services in certain markets.

Where goods and/or services are notified, a declared person’s ability to increase the prices of such goods or services is restricted. A declared person must submit a price notification to the ACCC before increasing the price of the notified goods and/or services. The ACCC has the opportunity to object to the increase before the end of the applicable notice period. If the declared person does not comply with the notice requirements they may be liable to prosecution for an offence that carries a penalty of 100 penalty units.

The Declaration remakes the Original Declaration, updates the title and language, restructures the provisions to align with current drafting practices and makes minor technical changes to reflect machinery of Government changes. These changes do not affect the substantive meaning, operation or enforcement of the provisions.

Human rights implications

This Legislative Instrument does not engage any of the applicable rights or freedoms.

Conclusion

This Legislative Instrument is compatible with human rights as it does not raise any human rights issues.

Overview

The Competition and Consumer (Airservices Australia Prices Surveillance) Declaration 2018 was enacted to ensure continued surveillance of prices for specified goods and services provided by Airservices Australia under the Competition and Consumer Act 2010. This legislation was introduced by the Australian Government to address the automatic repeal of the previous Declaration (No. 66) – Airservices Australia, which was set to expire on 1 October 2018 under the provisions of the Legislation Act 2003. The new Declaration aims to maintain the regulatory framework for monitoring prices without altering the fundamental purpose or operation of the previous instrument. It updates the title, language, and structure to align with current practices while making minor technical adjustments to reflect changes in government machinery. The Declaration was made under the authority of the Minister for Industry, Energy and Emissions Reduction, ensuring compliance with the Competition and Consumer Act 2010. The policy objective remains to facilitate the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission's oversight of price increases for specified goods and services provided by Airservices Australia, thereby protecting consumers from undue price hikes. The new Declaration ensures that the enforcement mechanisms and surveillance powers continue uninterrupted, maintaining the integrity and effectiveness of the regulatory framework.

Scope and Application

The Competition and Consumer (Airservices Australia Prices Surveillance) Declaration 2018 applies to Airservices Australia and any other person who is a declared person under the Competition and Consumer Act 2010 in relation to specified goods and services provided by Airservices Australia. The Act provides that the Minister may declare specified goods and services to be notified for the purposes of Part VIIA of the Act, and declare a person to be, in relation to notified goods and services, a declared person for the purposes of Part VIIA of the Act. The Act applies across the Commonwealth of Australia. The Declaration does not specify any exclusions or exemptions, nor does it specify any thresholds. The Act provides for the extension or restriction of its application through subordinate instruments, such as regulations or other legislative instruments. The Declaration remakes Declaration (No. 66) – Airservices Australia before its scheduled sunsetting on 1 October 2018, updating the title and language, restructuring provisions to align with current drafting practices and making minor technical changes to reflect machinery of Government changes. These changes do not affect the substantive meaning, operation or enforcement of the provisions.

Key Provisions

The Competition and Consumer (Airservices Australia Prices Surveillance) Declaration 2018 (the Declaration) is a legislative instrument that remakes the original Declaration (No. 66) – Airservices Australia before its scheduled sunsetting on 1 October 2018. This remaking is necessary as the original Declaration will be automatically repealed under the provisions of the Legislation Act 2003. The purpose of the Declaration is to allow the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC) to continue monitoring prices for certain goods and services provided by Airservices Australia. Section 95X of the Competition and Consumer Act 2010 (the Act) empowers the Minister to declare specified goods and services as notified for the purposes of Part VIIA of the Act, which pertains to price surveillance, and to declare a person as a declared person in relation to these notified goods and services. The ACCC must then notify the declared person in writing of the declaration. The obligations imposed by the Declaration on Airservices Australia, as a declared person, require them to submit a price notification to the ACCC before increasing the prices of the notified goods and/or services. The ACCC is then given the opportunity to object to the proposed price increase before the end of the applicable notice period. Failure to comply with the notice requirements can result in liability for an offence, which carries a penalty of 100 penalty units. The Declaration also updates the title and language, restructures the provisions to align with current drafting practices, and makes minor technical changes to reflect machinery of Government changes. However, these changes do not affect the substantive meaning, operation, or enforcement of the provisions. The Declaration does not specify any particular offences, penalties, or consequences for breach beyond the general requirement to submit price notifications and the potential liability for an offence if those requirements are not met. The penalty for failing to comply with the notice requirements is 100 penalty units, as per the Act. This penalty is in line with the enforcement mechanisms provided for in Part VIIA of the Competition and Consumer Act 2010, which is designed to ensure that declared persons comply with their obligations to notify the ACCC of any proposed price increases. The civil or criminal consequences of a breach would depend on the specific circumstances and could include fines or other penalties as determined by a court.

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Competition Law
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Legislative Instrument
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Definitions & Interpretation
Commencement Provisions
Regulatory Standards
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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.